2 With all lowliness and meekness, with long-suffering, forbearing one another in love;
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Ephesians 4:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
μετὰ πάσης ταπεινοφροσύνης καὶ πρᾳότητος, μετὰ μακροθυμίας, ἀνεχόμενοι ἀλλήλων ἐν ἀγάπῃ,
μετὰ
πάσης
ταπεινοφροσύνης
- Lemma
- tapeinofrosunhv
- Transliteration
- tapeinofrosunhv
- Morphology
- Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G5012
- Occurrences
- 2
καὶ
πρᾳότητος
μετὰ
μακροθυμίας
- Lemma
- makroqumiav
- Transliteration
- makroqumiav
- Morphology
- Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G3115
- Occurrences
- 4
ἀνεχόμενοι
- Lemma
- anecomenoi
- Transliteration
- anecomenoi
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G430
- Occurrences
- 2
ἀλλήλων
ἐν
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
μετὰ πάσης ταπεινοφροσύνης καὶ πραΰτητος, μετὰ μακροθυμίας, ἀνεχόμενοι ἀλλήλων ἐν ἀγάπῃ,
ταπεινοφροσύνης
- Lemma
- ταπεινοφροσύνη
- Morphology
- N-GSF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G5012
- Occurrences
- 8
καὶ
μακροθυμίας,
- Lemma
- μακροθυμία
- Morphology
- N-GSF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G3115
- Occurrences
- 14
ἐν
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܒܟܠܗ ܡܟܝܟܘܬ ܪܥܝܢܐ ܘܢܝܚܘܬܐ ܘܢܓܝܪܘܬ ܪܘܚܐ ܘܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܡܣܝܒܪܝܢ ܚܕ ܠܚܕ ܒܚܘܒܐ
ܒܟܠܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܟܠܗ
- Transliteration
- bklh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 46
ܡܟܝܟܘܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܟܝܟܘܬ
- Transliteration
- mkykwt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 2
ܪܥܝܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܥܝܢܐ
- Transliteration
- r'yn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 27
ܘܢܝܚܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܢܝܚܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- wnyhwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܘܢܓܝܪܘܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܢܓܝܪܘܬ
- Transliteration
- wngyrwt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܪܘܚܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܪܘܚܐ
- Transliteration
- ruha
- Morphology
- noun, feminine emphatic singular
- Gloss
- spirit, wind
- Occurrences
- 199
ܘܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- whwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 29
ܡܣܝܒܪܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܣܝܒܪܝܢ
- Transliteration
- msybryn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 8
ܚܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܕ
- Transliteration
- hd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 412
ܠܚܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܚܕ
- Transliteration
- lhd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 70
ܒܚܘܒܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܚܘܒܐ
- Transliteration
- bhwb'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 20
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
cum omni humilitate, et mansuetudine, cum patientia, supportantes invicem in caritate,
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5272
omni
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- omnis
- Transliteration
- omni
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 5506
humilitate
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- humilitas
- Transliteration
- humilitate
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 35
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
mansuetudine
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- mansuetudo
- Transliteration
- mansuetudine
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 15
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5272
patientia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- patientia
- Transliteration
- patientia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 59
subportantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- supporto
- Transliteration
- subportantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 5
invicem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- inuicem
- Transliteration
- invicem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 118
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
caritate
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- caritas
- Transliteration
- caritate
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 100
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
1 Corinthians 13:7
Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things.
54 relevance votesMatthew 11:29
Take my yoke upon you, and learn from me: for I am meek and lowly in heart; and ye shall find rest to your souls.
28 relevance votesRomans 15:1
We then that are strong ought to bear the infirmities of the weak, and not to please ourselves.
27 relevance votes1 Timothy 6:11
But thou, O man of God, flee from these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness.
22 relevance votesProverbs 3:34
Surely he scorneth the scorners: but he giveth grace to the lowly.
16 relevance votesNumbers 12:3
(Now the man Moses was very meek, above all the men who were upon the face of the earth.)
15 relevance votes1 Peter 3:15
But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you, with meekness and fear.
14 relevance votesPsalms 138:6
Though the LORD is high, yet hath he respect to the lowly: but the proud he knoweth afar off.
13 relevance votesGalatians 6:2
Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.
12 relevance votesEphesians 1:4
According as he hath chosen us in him, before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love:
11 relevance votes2 Timothy 2:25
In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves; if God perhaps will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth:
11 relevance votesProverbs 16:19
Better it is to be of a humble spirit with the lowly, than to divide the spoil with the proud.
10 relevance votes