Tobit 4

World English Bible, Verse 15

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¹⁵ And what you yourself hate, do to no man. Don’t drink wine to drunkenness, and don’t let drunkenness go with you on your way.

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Tobit 4:15. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 3

Word Entries 34

Editorial Notes 0

How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Brenton Septuagint Greek · Septuagint / Brenton Greek tradition · Public Domain

Source

Coverage: Old Testament and Apocrypha where imported

Ancient Greek translation tradition. Every imported LXX token is classified with confidence labels; rare/generated forms remain needs-review rather than hand-verified scholarship.

Καὶ ὃ μισεῖς, μηδενὶ ποιήσῃς· οἶνον εἰς μέθην μὴ πίῃς, καὶ μὴ πορε� θήτω μετὰ σοῦ μέθη ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ σο� .

Source verse imported. Word-by-word lemma, morphology, gloss, and lexicon entries have not been attached for this language/source yet.

Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Source

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܗ̇ܘܡܐ ܕܣ̇ܢܐ ܐܢܬ ܠܐ ܠܐܢܫ ܬܥܒ̣ܕ.. ܚܡܪܐ ܠܪܘܝܘܬܐ ܠܐ ܬܫܬܐ. ܘܠܐ ܬܐܙܠ ܥܡܟ ܪܘܝܘܬܐ ܒܟܠܗ̇ ܐܘܪܚܐ ܕܝܠܟ

17 word entries

ܘܗ̇ܘܡܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܗܘܡܐ
Transliteration: whwm'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 1

ܕܣ̇ܢܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܣܢܐ
Transliteration: dsn'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 9

ܐܢܬ

Confidence: medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma: ܐܢܬ
Transliteration: ant
Morphology: personal pronoun, second singular
Gloss: you
Occurrences: 901

ܠܐ

Confidence: medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma: ܠܐ
Transliteration: la
Morphology: negative particle
Gloss: not
Occurrences: 2566

ܠܐܢܫ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܐܢܫ
Transliteration: l'nsh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 15

ܬܥܒ̣ܕ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܬܥܒܕ
Transliteration: t'bd
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 15

ܚܡܪܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܚܡܪܐ
Transliteration: hmr'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 95

ܠܪܘܝܘܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܠܪܘܝܘܬܐ
Transliteration: lrwywt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences: 1

ܠܐ

Confidence: medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma: ܠܐ
Transliteration: la
Morphology: negative particle
Gloss: not
Occurrences: 2566

ܬܫܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܬܫܬܐ
Transliteration: tsht'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 9

ܘܠܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܘܠܐ
Transliteration: wl'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences: 1993

ܬܐܙܠ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܬܐܙܠ
Transliteration: t'zl
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 17

ܥܡܟ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܥܡܟ
Transliteration: 'mk
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences: 161

ܪܘܝܘܬܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܪܘܝܘܬܐ
Transliteration: rwywt'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 2

ܒܟܠܗ̇

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܒܟܠܗ
Transliteration: bklh
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences: 101

ܐܘܪܚܐ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܐܘܪܚܐ
Transliteration: 'wrh'
Morphology: probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences: 134

ܕܝܠܟ

Confidence: low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note: Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma: ܕܝܠܟ
Transliteration: dylk
Morphology: Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences: 98

Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Quicumque tibi aliquid operatus fuerit, statim ei mercedem restitue, et merces mercenarii tui apud te omnino non remaneat.

17 word entries

quicumque

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: quicumque
Transliteration: quicumque
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 303

aliquid

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: aliquis
Transliteration: aliquid
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 198

tibi

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: tu
Transliteration: tibi
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 4602

operatus

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: operor
Transliteration: operatus
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 234

fuerit

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: sum
Transliteration: fuerit
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 20614

statim

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: statim
Transliteration: statim
Morphology: GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences: 160

mercedem

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: merces
Transliteration: mercedem
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 104

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: is
Transliteration: ei
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 17810

restitue

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: restituo
Transliteration: restitue
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 65

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: et
Transliteration: et
Morphology: GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss: and
Part of Speech: conjunction
Definition: and, also, even
Etymology: Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences: 50526

merces

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: merces
Transliteration: merces
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 104

mercennarii

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: mercenarius
Transliteration: mercennarii
Morphology: GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences: 25

apud

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: apud
Transliteration: apud
Morphology: GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences: 300

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: tu
Transliteration: te
Morphology: GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences: 4602

omnino

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: omnino
Transliteration: omnino
Morphology: GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences: 30

non

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: non
Transliteration: non
Morphology: GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences: 7320

maneat

Status: Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma: maneo
Transliteration: maneat
Morphology: GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences: 277

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