Psalms
Chapter 143
Verse 4
All 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
WEB
World English Bible

Psalms 143

World English Bible, Verse 4

Show original chapter

4 Therefore my spirit is overwhelmed within me. My heart within me is desolate.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Psalms 143:4. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 5
Word Entries 37
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

וַתִּתְעַטֵּ֣ף עָלַ֣י רוּחִ֑י בְּ֝תוֹכִ֗י יִשְׁתּוֹמֵ֥ם לִבִּֽי׃

6 word entries
וַתִּתְעַטֵּ֣ף
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb hithpael sequential imperfect 3rd person feminine singular
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H5848
Occurrences
2
עָלַ֣י
Lemma
5921 a
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H5921
Occurrences
4903
רוּחִ֑י
Lemma
7307
Morphology
Hebrew: noun common both gender singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H7307
Occurrences
271
בְּ֝תוֹכִ֗י
Lemma
b/8432
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H8432
Occurrences
310
יִשְׁתּוֹמֵ֥ם
Lemma
8074
Morphology
Hebrew: verb hithpolel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H8074
Occurrences
55
לִבִּֽי
Lemma
3820 a
Morphology
Hebrew: noun common masculine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H3820
Occurrences
463
Greek Brenton Septuagint Greek · Septuagint / Brenton Greek tradition · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament and Apocrypha where imported

Ancient Greek translation tradition. Every imported LXX token is classified with confidence labels; rare/generated forms remain needs-review rather than hand-verified scholarship.

Ἄνθρωπος ματαιότητι ὡμοιώθη, αἱ ἡμέραι αὐτοῦ ὡσεὶ σκιὰ παράγουσι.

9 word entries
Ἄνθρωπος
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
anthropos
Morphology
noun, masculine nominative singular
Gloss
human, man
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Human being, person, man.
Occurrences
1305
ματαιότητι
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
mataioteti
Morphology
dative singular or indeclinable form pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
4
ὡμοιώθη
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
omoiothe
Morphology
verb, aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular pattern
Gloss
was ...
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
7
αἱ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
ἡμέραι
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
hemera
Morphology
noun, feminine nominative singular
Gloss
day
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Day.
Occurrences
2366
αὐτοῦ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
autos
Morphology
pronoun, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
he, himself
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
Third-person personal/intensive pronoun.
Occurrences
26672
ὡσεὶ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
hosei
Morphology
comparative adverb/conjunction
Gloss
as if, about, like
Part of Speech
adverb/conjunction
Definition
Comparative adverb/conjunction.
Occurrences
177
σκιὰ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
skia
Morphology
nominative/accusative neuter plural or feminine nominative singular pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
17
παράγουσι
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
low
Confidence note
Rare-form generated LXX morphology pattern. This improves coverage and searchability, but should be treated as low-confidence until reviewed against the verse context.
Transliteration
paragoysi
Morphology
verb, present/future active indicative, 3rd plural
Gloss
they ...
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
1
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܬܛܪܦܬ ܥܠܝ ܪܘܚܝ ܘܙܥ ܠܒܝ ܒܓܘܝ

6 word entries
ܐܬܛܪܦܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ttrpt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
9
ܥܠܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠܝ
Transliteration
'ly
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
218
ܪܘܚܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
rwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
32
ܘܙܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܙܥ
Transliteration
wz'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
5
ܠܒܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܒܝ
Transliteration
lby
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
73
ܒܓܘܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bgwy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
17
Targumim on Prophets and Writings Aramaic · Targum Jonathan and Writings Targumim · Public Domain

Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.

Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.

בְּאִשְׁתַּלְהֲיוֹת עֲלַי רוּחִי בְּגוּשְׁמִי יִשְׁתַּעֲמֵם לִבִּי׃

6 word entries
בְּאִשְׁתַּלְהֲיוֹת
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
b'shtlhywt
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences
4
עֲלַי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
עלי
Transliteration
'ly
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
440
רוּחִי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
rwchy
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
24
בְּגוּשְׁמִי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
bgwshmy
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences
12
יִשְׁתַּעֲמֵם
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
ysht'mm
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
1
לִבִּי׃
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
לבי
Transliteration
lby
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
82
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Homo vanitati similis factus est; dies ejus sicut umbra prætereunt.

10 word entries
homo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
homo
Transliteration
homo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1653
vanitati
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uanitas
Transliteration
vanitati
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
69
similis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
similis
Transliteration
similis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
199
factus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
facio
Transliteration
factus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
4719
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
dies
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dies
Transliteration
dies
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
2559
eius
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eius
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
sicut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sicut
Transliteration
sicut
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
1559
umbra
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
umbra
Transliteration
umbra
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
65
praetereunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
praetereunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
71

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Psalms 142:3

When my spirit was overwhelmed within me, you knew my route. On the path in which I walk, they have hidden a snare for me.

4 relevance votes

Psalms 77:3

I remember God, and I groan. I complain, and my spirit is overwhelmed. Selah.

4 relevance votes

Luke 22:44

Being in agony, he prayed more earnestly. His sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.

3 relevance votes

Psalms 55:5

Fearfulness and trembling have come on me. Horror has overwhelmed me.

3 relevance votes

Psalms 61:2

From the end of the earth, I will call to you when my heart is overwhelmed. Lead me to the rock that is higher than I.

2 relevance votes

Psalms 25:16

Turn to me, and have mercy on me, for I am desolate and afflicted.

2 relevance votes

Psalms 102:1

Hear my prayer, Yahweh! Let my cry come to you.

2 relevance votes

Psalms 124:4

then the waters would have overwhelmed us, the stream would have gone over our soul.

2 relevance votes

Job 6:27

Yes, you would even cast lots for the fatherless, and make merchandise of your friend.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 143 of 150 Verse 4 of 12