2 Beware of the dogs; beware of the evil workers; beware of the false circumcision.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Philippians 3:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Βλέπετε τοὺς κύνας, βλέπετε τοὺς κακοὺς ἐργάτας, βλέπετε τὴν κατατομήν·
Βλέπετε
τοὺς
κύνας
βλέπετε
τοὺς
κακοὺς
ἐργάτας
βλέπετε
τὴν
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
βλέπετε τοὺς κύνας, βλέπετε τοὺς κακοὺς ἐργάτας, βλέπετε τὴν κατατομήν.
τοὺς
τοὺς
τὴν
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܐܙܕܗܪܘ ܡܢ ܟܠܒܐ ܐܙܕܗܪܘ ܡܢ ܦܥܠܐ ܒܝܫܐ ܐܙܕܗܪܘ ܡܢ ܦܣܩ ܒܣܪܐ
ܐܙܕܗܪܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܙܕܗܪܘ
- Transliteration
- 'zdhrw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 24
ܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܢ
- Transliteration
- mn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2166
ܟܠܒܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܠܒܐ
- Transliteration
- klb'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 4
ܐܙܕܗܪܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܙܕܗܪܘ
- Transliteration
- 'zdhrw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 24
ܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܢ
- Transliteration
- mn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2166
ܦܥܠܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܦܥܠܐ
- Transliteration
- p'l'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 9
ܒܝܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܝܫܐ
- Transliteration
- bysh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 55
ܐܙܕܗܪܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܙܕܗܪܘ
- Transliteration
- 'zdhrw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 24
ܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܢ
- Transliteration
- mn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2166
ܦܣܩ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܦܣܩ
- Transliteration
- psq
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2
ܒܣܪܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܣܪܐ
- Transliteration
- bsr'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 19
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Videte canes, videte malos operarios, videte concisionem.
videte
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uideo
- Transliteration
- videte
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1988
canes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- canis
- Transliteration
- canes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 44
videte
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uideo
- Transliteration
- videte
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1988
malos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- malus
- Transliteration
- malos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 671
operarios
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- operarius
- Transliteration
- operarios
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 23
videte
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uideo
- Transliteration
- videte
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1988
concisionem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- concisio
- Transliteration
- concisionem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 4
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
2 Corinthians 11:13
For such men are false apostles, deceitful workers, masquerading as Christ’s apostles.
25 relevance votesTitus 1:16
They profess that they know God, but by their deeds they deny him, being abominable, disobedient, and unfit for any good work.
15 relevance votesRevelation 22:15
Outside are the dogs, the sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood.
13 relevance votesGalatians 5:15
But if you bite and devour one another, be careful that you don’t consume one another.
10 relevance votesPhilippians 3:19
whose end is destruction, whose god is the belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who think about earthly things.
8 relevance votesPsalms 22:16
For dogs have surrounded me. A company of evildoers have enclosed me. They have pierced my hands and feet.
8 relevance votesMatthew 7:15
“Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly are ravening wolves.
6 relevance votesPsalms 22:20
Deliver my soul from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dog.
6 relevance votesGalatians 5:6
For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision amounts to anything, but faith working through love.
6 relevance votesRevelation 21:8
But for the cowardly, unbelieving, sinners, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their part is in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death.”
5 relevance votesRevelation 3:9
Behold, I make some of the synagogue of Satan, of those who say they are Jews, and they are not, but lie—behold, I will make them to come and worship before your feet, and to know that I have loved you.
4 relevance votesJude 1:4
For there are certain men who crept in secretly, even those who were long ago written about for this condemnation: ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into indecency, and denying our only Master, God, and Lord, Jesus Christ.
4 relevance votes