John
Chapter 2
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Verse 13
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World English Bible

John 2

World English Bible, Verse 13

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13 The Passover of the Jews was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 2:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 42
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ Πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς.

13 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἐγγὺς
Lemma
egguv
Transliteration
egguv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1451
Occurrences
30
ἦν
Lemma
hn
Transliteration
hn
Morphology
Greek: verb imperfect active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
421
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
Πάσχα
Lemma
pasca
Transliteration
pasca
Morphology
Greek: Aramaic word
Part of Speech
Aramaic word
Strong's
G3957
Occurrences
29
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
Ἰουδαίων
Transliteration
ioudaiwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
73
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἀνέβη
Lemma
anebh
Transliteration
anebh
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G305
Occurrences
22
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
Ἱεροσόλυμα
Transliteration
ierosoluma
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2414
Occurrences
34
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
Ἰησοῦς
Lemma
ihsouv
Transliteration
ihsouv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
503
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς.

13 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἐγγὺς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1451
Occurrences
30
ἦν
Morphology
V-IAI-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πάσχα
Morphology
ARAM
Part of Speech
ARAM
Strong's
G3957
Occurrences
29
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰουδαίων,
Morphology
A-GPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
192
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἀνέβη
Morphology
V-2AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0305
Occurrences
82
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
Ἱεροσόλυμα
Morphology
N-APN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2414
Occurrences
61
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰησοῦς.
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܩܪܝܒ ܗܘܐ ܦܨܚܐ ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܘܣܠܩ ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܝܫܘܥ

7 word entries
ܘܩܪܝܒ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wqryb
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
4
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܦܨܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
psh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
21
ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dyhwdy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
58
ܘܣܠܩ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wslq
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
19
ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'wrshlm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
59
ܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
848
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et prope erat Pascha Judæorum, et ascendit Jesus Jerosolymam:

9 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
prope
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
prope
Transliteration
prope
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
52
erat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
erat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
pascha
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pascha
Transliteration
pascha
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
35
Iudaeorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iudaei
Transliteration
Iudaeorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
362
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
ascendit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ascendo
Transliteration
ascendit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
671
Hierosolyma
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Hierosolyma
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
852
Iesus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesus
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Luke 2:41

His parents went every year to Jerusalem at the feast of the Passover.

9 relevance votes

John 11:55

Now the Passover of the Jews was at hand. Many went up from the country to Jerusalem before the Passover, to purify themselves.

7 relevance votes

John 2:23

Now when he was in Jerusalem at the Passover, during the feast, many believed in his name, observing his signs which he did.

5 relevance votes

John 5:1

After these things, there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem.

3 relevance votes

John 6:4

Now the Passover, the feast of the Jews, was at hand.

3 relevance votes

Deuteronomy 16:16

Three times in a year all of your males shall appear before Yahweh your God in the place which he chooses: in the feast of unleavened bread, in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of booths. They shall not appear before Yahweh empty.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 2 of 21 Verse 13 of 25