Hebrews
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World English Bible

Hebrews 1

World English Bible, Verse 1

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1 God, having in the past spoken to the fathers through the prophets at many times and in various ways,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Hebrews 1:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 54
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Πολυμερῶς καὶ πολυτρόπως πάλαι ὁ Θεὸς λαλήσας τοῖς πατράσιν ἐν τοῖς προφήταις, ἐπ᾿ ἐσχάτων τῶν ἡμερῶν τούτων ἐλάλησεν ἡμῖν ἐν υἱῷ,

12 word entries
polumerwv
Transliteration
polumerwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G4181
Occurrences
1
kai
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
polutropwv
Transliteration
polutropwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G4187
Occurrences
1
palai
Lemma
palai
Transliteration
palai
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3819
Occurrences
6
o
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
qeov
Lemma
qeov
Transliteration
qeov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
315
lalhsav
Lemma
lalhsav
Transliteration
lalhsav
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2980
Occurrences
2
toiv
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
patrasin
Transliteration
patrasin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
3
en
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
toiv
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
profhtaiv
Transliteration
profhtaiv
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4396
Occurrences
12
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Πολυμερῶς καὶ πολυτρόπως πάλαι ὁ θεὸς λαλήσας τοῖς πατράσιν ἐν τοῖς προφήταις ἐπ’ ἐσχάτου τῶν ἡμερῶν τούτων ἐλάλησεν ἡμῖν ἐν υἱῷ,

21 word entries
Πολυμερῶς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G4181
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
πολυτρόπως
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G4187
Occurrences
1
πάλαι
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3819
Occurrences
7
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
θεὸς
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity, or divine being.
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
1312
λαλήσας
Morphology
V-AAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2980
Occurrences
298
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πατράσιν
Morphology
N-DPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
412
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
προφήταις
Morphology
N-DPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4396
Occurrences
145
ἐπ’
Lemma
ἐπί
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1909
Occurrences
888
ἐσχάτου
Morphology
A-GSM-S
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2078
Occurrences
53
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἡμερῶν
Morphology
N-GPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
388
τούτων
Morphology
D-GPF
Part of Speech
D
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
1379
ἐλάλησεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2980
Occurrences
298
ἡμῖν
Morphology
P-1DP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
υἱῷ,
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5207
Occurrences
376
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܒܟܠ ܡܢܘܢ ܘܒܟܠ ܕܡܘܢ ܡܠܠ ܐܠܗܐ ܥܡ ܐܒܗܝܢ ܒܢܒܝܐ ܡܢ ܩܕܝܡ

11 word entries
ܒܟܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܟܠ
Transliteration
bkl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
70
ܡܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
3
ܘܒܟܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wbkl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
18
ܕܡܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܡܠܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܠܠ
Transliteration
mll
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
31
ܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Transliteration
alaha
Morphology
noun, masculine emphatic singular
Gloss
God
Occurrences
497
ܥܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܡ
Transliteration
'm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
250
ܐܒܗܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'bhyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
7
ܒܢܒܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bnby'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
7
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܩܕܝܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qdym
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
45
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Multifariam, multisque modis olim Deus loquens patribus in prophetis:

10 word entries
multifariam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
multifariam
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
2
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
multis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
multus
Transliteration
multis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
1032
modis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
modus
Transliteration
modis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
77
olim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
olim
Transliteration
olim
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
14
Deus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Deus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
loquens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
loquor
Transliteration
loquens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1543
patribus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pater
Transliteration
patribus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1575
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
prophetis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
prophetis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
506

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Joel 2:28

“It will happen afterward, that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh; and your sons and your daughters will prophesy. Your old men will dream dreams. Your young men will see visions.

24 relevance votes

Luke 24:27

Beginning from Moses and from all the prophets, he explained to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself.

21 relevance votes

Luke 1:55

as he spoke to our fathers, to Abraham and his offspring forever.”

12 relevance votes

Acts 2:30

Therefore, being a prophet, and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him that of the fruit of his body, according to the flesh, he would raise up the Christ to sit on his throne,

9 relevance votes

Acts 13:32

We bring you good news of the promise made to the fathers,

8 relevance votes

Luke 24:44

He said to them, “This is what I told you while I was still with you, that all things which are written in the law of Moses, the prophets, and the psalms concerning me must be fulfilled.”

8 relevance votes

Hebrews 2:2

For if the word spoken through angels proved steadfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just penalty,

7 relevance votes

Acts 28:23

When they had appointed him a day, many people came to him at his lodging. He explained to them, testifying about God’s Kingdom, and persuading them concerning Jesus, both from the law of Moses and from the prophets, from morning until evening.

7 relevance votes

John 7:22

Moses has given you circumcision (not that it is of Moses, but of the fathers), and on the Sabbath you circumcise a boy.

6 relevance votes

Luke 1:72

to show mercy toward our fathers, to remember his holy covenant,

6 relevance votes

John 9:29

We know that God has spoken to Moses. But as for this man, we don’t know where he comes from.”

5 relevance votes

Genesis 3:15

I will put hostility between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring. He will bruise your head, and you will bruise his heel.”

4 relevance votes
Chapter 1 · 1 of 13 available Verse 1 of 14