31 By faith Rahab the prostitute didn’t perish with those who were disobedient, having received the spies in peace.
Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Hebrews 11:31. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
49
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Πίστει Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐ συναπώλετο τοῖς ἀπειθήσασι, δεξαμένη τοὺς κατασκόπους μετ᾿ εἰρήνης.
13 word entries
Πίστει
Ῥαὰβ
ἡ
πόρνη
οὐ
συναπώλετο
- Lemma
- sunapwleto
- Transliteration
- sunapwleto
- Morphology
- Greek: verb second aorist middle indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4881
- Occurrences
- 1
τοῖς
ἀπειθήσασι
- Lemma
- apeiqhsasin
- Transliteration
- apeiqhsasin
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active participle dative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G544
- Occurrences
- 3
δεξαμένη
τοὺς
κατασκόπους
- Lemma
- kataskopouv
- Transliteration
- kataskopouv
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G2685
- Occurrences
- 1
μετ᾿
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
πίστει Ῥαὰβ ἡ πόρνη οὐ συναπώλετο τοῖς ἀπειθήσασιν, δεξαμένη τοὺς κατασκόπους μετ’ εἰρήνης.
13 word entries
ἡ
συναπώλετο
- Lemma
- συναπόλλυμι
- Morphology
- V-2AMI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G4881
- Occurrences
- 1
τοῖς
τοὺς
κατασκόπους
- Lemma
- κατάσκοπος
- Morphology
- N-APM
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G2685
- Occurrences
- 1
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܒܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ ܪܚܒ ܙܢܝܬܐ ܠܐ ܐܒܕܬ ܥܡ ܗܢܘܢ ܕܠܐ ܐܫܬܡܥܘ ܕܩܒܠܬ ܠܓܫܘܫܐ ܒܫܠܡܐ
12 word entries
ܒܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- bhymnwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 74
ܪܚܒ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܚܒ
- Transliteration
- rhb
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 3
ܙܢܝܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܙܢܝܬܐ
- Transliteration
- znyt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 4
ܠܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܠܐ
- Transliteration
- la
- Morphology
- negative particle
- Gloss
- not
- Occurrences
- 1681
ܐܒܕܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܒܕܬ
- Transliteration
- 'bdt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܥܡ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܡ
- Transliteration
- 'm
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 250
ܗܢܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܢܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hnwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 314
ܕܠܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܠܐ
- Transliteration
- dl'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 720
ܐܫܬܡܥܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܫܬܡܥܘ
- Transliteration
- 'shtm'w
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 6
ܕܩܒܠܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܩܒܠܬ
- Transliteration
- dqblt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 7
ܠܓܫܘܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܓܫܘܫܐ
- Transliteration
- lgshwsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 2
ܒܫܠܡܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܫܠܡܐ
- Transliteration
- bshlm'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 36
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Fide Rahab meretrix non periit cum incredulis, excipiens exploratores cum pace.
11 word entries
fide
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- fides
- Transliteration
- fide
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 294
Raab
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- raaba
- Transliteration
- Raab
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 1
meretrix
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- meretrix
- Transliteration
- meretrix
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 39
non
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- non
- Transliteration
- non
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 7320
periit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- pereo
- Transliteration
- periit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 250
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 5272
incredulis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- incredulus
- Transliteration
- incredulis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 20
excipiens
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- excipio
- Transliteration
- excipiens
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 58
exploratores
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- explorator
- Transliteration
- exploratores
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 17
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 5272
pace
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- pax
- Transliteration
- pace
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 346
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
James 2:25
In the same way, wasn’t Rahab the prostitute also justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out another way?
13 relevance votesMatthew 1:5
Salmon became the father of Boaz by Rahab. Boaz became the father of Obed by Ruth. Obed became the father of Jesse.
6 relevance votesMatthew 1:1
The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.
3 relevance votesJoshua 1:1
Now after the death of Moses the servant of Yahweh, Yahweh spoke to Joshua the son of Nun, Moses’ servant, saying,
2 relevance votesHebrews 3:18
To whom did he swear that they wouldn’t enter into his rest, but to those who were disobedient?
1 relevance votes1 Peter 3:20
who before were disobedient when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ship was being built. In it, few, that is, eight souls, were saved through water.
1 relevance votes1 Peter 2:8
and, “a stumbling stone and a rock of offense.” For they stumble at the word, being disobedient, to which also they were appointed.
1 relevance votes