15 The couriers went out in haste by the king’s commandment, and the decree was given out in the citadel of Susa. The king and Haman sat down to drink; but the city of Susa was perplexed.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Esther 3:15. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible
Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.
הָֽרָצִ֞ים יָצְא֤וּ דְחוּפִים֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְהַדָּ֥ת נִתְּנָ֖ה בְּשׁוּשַׁ֣ן הַבִּירָ֑ה וְהַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהָמָן֙ יָשְׁב֣וּ לִשְׁתּ֔וֹת וְהָעִ֥יר שׁוּשָׁ֖ן נָבֽוֹכָה׃ פ
הָֽרָצִ֞ים
יָצְא֤וּ
דְחוּפִים֙
בִּדְבַ֣ר
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
וְהַדָּ֥ת
נִתְּנָ֖ה
בְּשׁוּשַׁ֣ן
הַבִּירָ֑ה
וְהַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
וְהָמָן֙
יָשְׁב֣וּ
לִשְׁתּ֔וֹת
וְהָעִ֥יר
- Lemma
- c/d/5892 b
- Morphology
- Hebrew: conjunction + particle definite article + noun common feminine singular absolute
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Strong's
- H5892
- Occurrences
- 28
Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܪ̈ܗܛܐ ܢܦ̣ܩܘ ܟܕ ܡܣܪܗܒܝܢ ܒܦܘܩܕܢܐ ܕܡ̇ܠܟܐ. ܘܦܬܓܡܐ ܐܬܦܩܕ ܒܫܘܫܢ ܒܝܪܬܐ. ܘܡ̇ܠܟܐ ܘܗܡܢ ܐܣܬܡܟܘ ܠܡܫܬܐ ܐܟܚܕܐ. ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܫܘܫܢ ܐܫܬܓ̣ܫܬ.
ܘܪ̈ܗܛܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܪܗܛܐ
- Transliteration
- wrht'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 3
ܢܦ̣ܩܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܦܩܘ
- Transliteration
- npqw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 45
ܟܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܕ
- Transliteration
- kd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 881
ܡܣܪܗܒܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܣܪܗܒܝܢ
- Transliteration
- msrhbyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 2
ܒܦܘܩܕܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܦܘܩܕܢܐ
- Transliteration
- bpwqdn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 8
ܕܡ̇ܠܟܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܡܠܟܐ
- Transliteration
- dmlk'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 458
ܘܦܬܓܡܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܦܬܓܡܐ
- Transliteration
- wptgm'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 11
ܐܬܦܩܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܬܦܩܕ
- Transliteration
- 'tpqd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 3
ܒܫܘܫܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܫܘܫܢ
- Transliteration
- bshwshn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 10
ܒܝܪܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܝܪܬܐ
- Transliteration
- byrt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 18
ܘܡ̇ܠܟܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܡܠܟܐ
- Transliteration
- wmlk'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 81
ܘܗܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܗܡܢ
- Transliteration
- whmn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 12
ܐܣܬܡܟܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܣܬܡܟܘ
- Transliteration
- 'stmkw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 2
ܠܡܫܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܡܫܬܐ
- Transliteration
- lmsht'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 11
ܐܟܚܕܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܟܚܕܐ
- Transliteration
- 'khd'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 148
ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܡܕܝܢܬܐ
- Transliteration
- wmdynt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 10
ܫܘܫܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܘܫܢ
- Transliteration
- shwshn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 16
ܐܫܬܓ̣ܫܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܫܬܓܫܬ
- Transliteration
- 'shtgsht
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 2
Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.
Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.
רִיהוּטְנִין נְפָקוּ זְרִיזִין בְּפִתְגָמָא דְמַלְכָּא וּגְזֵרָתָא אִתְיְהִיבַת בְּשׁוּשַׁן בִּירַנְתָּא וּמַלְכָּא וְהָמָן הֲווּ יַתְבִין לְמִשְׁתֵּי חַמְרָא וְקַרְתָּא דְשׁוּשַׁן מִתְעַרְבְּלָא בְּחֶדְוַת עַמְמִין נוּכְרָאִין וּבְקַל בְּכִיתָא דְעַמָא בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל׃
רִיהוּטְנִין
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- ריהוטנין
- Transliteration
- ryhwtnyn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 1
נְפָקוּ
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- נפקו
- Transliteration
- npqw
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 82
זְרִיזִין
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- זריזין
- Transliteration
- zryzyn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 2
בְּפִתְגָמָא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- פתגמא
- Transliteration
- bptgm'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 356
דְמַלְכָּא
- Confidence
- medium aramaic rule-aligned
- Note
- Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
- Lemma
- מלך
- Transliteration
- dmlk'
- Morphology
- prefixed relative/genitive ד + noun masculine singular emphatic
- Gloss
- of/that king
- Occurrences
- 2509
וּגְזֵרָתָא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- גזרתא
- Transliteration
- wgzrt'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 7
אִתְיְהִיבַת
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- אתיהיבת
- Transliteration
- 'tyhybt
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 24
בְּשׁוּשַׁן
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- שושן
- Transliteration
- bshwshn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
- Occurrences
- 25
בִּירַנְתָּא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- ירנתא
- Transliteration
- byrnt'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 11
וּמַלְכָּא
- Confidence
- medium aramaic rule-aligned
- Note
- Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
- Lemma
- מלך
- Transliteration
- wmlk'
- Morphology
- prefixed conjunction ו + noun masculine singular emphatic
- Gloss
- and king
- Occurrences
- 2509
וְהָמָן
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- המן
- Transliteration
- whmn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 110
הֲווּ
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- הוו
- Transliteration
- hww
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 399
יַתְבִין
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- יתבין
- Transliteration
- ytbyn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 125
לְמִשְׁתֵּי
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- משתי
- Transliteration
- lmshty
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
- Occurrences
- 23
חַמְרָא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- חמרא
- Transliteration
- chmr'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 93
וְקַרְתָּא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- קרתא
- Transliteration
- wqrt'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 512
דְשׁוּשַׁן
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- שושן
- Transliteration
- dshwshn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
- Occurrences
- 25
מִתְעַרְבְּלָא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- תערבלא
- Transliteration
- mt'rbl'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 1
בְּחֶדְוַת
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- חדות
- Transliteration
- bchdwt
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
- Occurrences
- 32
עַמְמִין
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- עממין
- Transliteration
- 'mmyn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 116
נוּכְרָאִין
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- נוכראין
- Transliteration
- nwkr'yn
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic source token
- Occurrences
- 26
וּבְקַל
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- בקל
- Transliteration
- wbql
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 31
בְּכִיתָא
- Status
- Preliminary machine alignment
- Confidence
- low aramaic preliminary
- Note
- Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
- Lemma
- כיתא
- Transliteration
- bkyt'
- Morphology
- preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
- Occurrences
- 4
דְעַמָא
- Confidence
- medium aramaic rule-aligned
- Note
- Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
- Lemma
- עם
- Transliteration
- d'm'
- Morphology
- prefixed relative/genitive ד + noun masculine singular emphatic
- Gloss
- of/that people
- Occurrences
- 1754
בֵּית
- Confidence
- medium aramaic rule-aligned
- Note
- Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
- Lemma
- בית
- Transliteration
- byt
- Morphology
- noun construct/absolute
- Gloss
- house, household
- Occurrences
- 2611
יִשְׂרָאֵל׃
- Confidence
- medium aramaic rule-aligned
- Note
- Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
- Lemma
- ישראל
- Transliteration
- yshr'l
- Morphology
- proper noun
- Gloss
- Israel
- Occurrences
- 2312
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Festinabant cursores, qui missi erant, regis imperium explere. Statimque in Susan pependit edictum, rege et Aman celebrante convivium, et cunctis Judæis, qui in urbe erant, flentibus.
festinabant
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- festino
- Transliteration
- festinabant
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 84
cursores
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cursor
- Transliteration
- cursores
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 9
qui
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- qui
- Transliteration
- qui
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 15011
missi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- mitto
- Transliteration
- missi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1165
erant
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- erant
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
explere
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- expleo
- Transliteration
- explere
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 40
regis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- rex
- Transliteration
- regis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 2981
imperium
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- imperium
- Transliteration
- imperium
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 78
statimque
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- statim
- Transliteration
- statimque
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 160
{statimque}
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- que
- Transliteration
- {statimque}
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4392
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
Susis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Susa
- Transliteration
- Susis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 16
pependit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- pendeo
- Transliteration
- pependit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 27
edictum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- edictum
- Transliteration
- edictum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 12
rege
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- rex
- Transliteration
- rege
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 2981
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
Aman
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Aman
- Transliteration
- Aman
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 28
celebrante
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- celebro
- Transliteration
- celebrante
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 54
convivium
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- conuiuium
- Transliteration
- convivium
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 67
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
cunctis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cunctus
- Transliteration
- cunctis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 586
qui
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- qui
- Transliteration
- qui
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 15011
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
urbe
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- urbs
- Transliteration
- urbe
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 365
erant
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- erant
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
flentibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- fleo
- Transliteration
- flentibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 114
These notes explain relevant source panels that are not shown for this verse because of source coverage, licensing, alternate traditions, or versification structure.
-
Greek LXX
alternate tradition
The current Greek Brenton source archive does not expose this as the same canonical book. Related Greek Esther/Ezra traditions are tracked under separate or alternate structures where available.
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Esther 8:15
Mordecai went out of the presence of the king in royal clothing of blue and white, and with a great crown of gold, and with a robe of fine linen and purple; and the city of Susa shouted and was glad.
6 relevance votesJohn 16:20
Most certainly I tell you that you will weep and lament, but the world will rejoice. You will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will be turned into joy.
3 relevance votesProverbs 1:16
for their feet run to evil. They hurry to shed blood.
2 relevance votesProverbs 4:16
For they don’t sleep unless they do evil. Their sleep is taken away, unless they make someone fall.
2 relevance votesHosea 7:5
On the day of our king, the princes made themselves sick with the heat of wine. He joined his hand with mockers.
2 relevance votesEsther 4:16
“Go, gather together all the Jews who are present in Susa, and fast for me, and neither eat nor drink three days, night or day. I and my maidens will also fast the same way. Then I will go in to the king, which is against the law; and if I perish, I perish.”
2 relevance votesAmos 6:6
who drink wine in bowls, and anoint themselves with the best oils, but they are not grieved for the affliction of Joseph.
2 relevance votesProverbs 29:2
When the righteous thrive, the people rejoice; but when the wicked rule, the people groan.
2 relevance votesRevelation 11:10
Those who dwell on the earth will rejoice over them, and they will be glad. They will give gifts to one another, because these two prophets tormented those who dwell on the earth.
2 relevance votes