13 When the south wind blew softly, supposing that they had obtained their purpose, they weighed anchor and sailed along Crete, close to shore.
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Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 27:13. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
49
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ὑποπνεύσαντος δὲ νότου, δόξαντες τῆς προθέσεως κεκρατηκέναι, ἄραντες ἆσσον παρελέγοντο τὴν Κρήτην.
12 word entries
Ὑποπνεύσαντος
- Lemma
- upopneusantov
- Transliteration
- upopneusantov
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active participle genitive singular masculine
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G5285
- Occurrences
- 1
δὲ
νότου
δόξαντες
τῆς
προθέσεως
κεκρατηκέναι
- Lemma
- kekrathkenai
- Transliteration
- kekrathkenai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb perfect active infinitive
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2902
- Occurrences
- 1
ἄραντες
ἆσσον
παρελέγοντο
- Lemma
- parelegonto
- Transliteration
- parelegonto
- Morphology
- Greek: verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3881
- Occurrences
- 1
τὴν
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ὑποπνεύσαντος δὲ νότου δόξαντες τῆς προθέσεως κεκρατηκέναι, ἄραντες ἆσσον παρελέγοντο τὴν Κρήτην.
12 word entries
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܟܕ ܢܫܒܬ ܪܘܚܐ ܕܬܝܡܢܐ ܘܣܒܪܘ ܕܡܡܛܝܢ ܐܝܟ ܨܒܝܢܗܘܢ ܪܕܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܚܕܪܝ ܩܪܛܐ
12 word entries
ܘܟܕ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܟܕ
- Transliteration
- wkd
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 429
ܢܫܒܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܫܒܬ
- Transliteration
- nshbt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 3
ܪܘܚܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܪܘܚܐ
- Transliteration
- ruha
- Morphology
- noun, feminine emphatic singular
- Gloss
- spirit, wind
- Occurrences
- 199
ܕܬܝܡܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܬܝܡܢܐ
- Transliteration
- dtymn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 4
ܘܣܒܪܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܣܒܪܘ
- Transliteration
- wsbrw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 3
ܕܡܡܛܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܡܡܛܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dmmtyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܐܝܟ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܝܟ
- Transliteration
- 'yk
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 681
ܨܒܝܢܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܨܒܝܢܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- sbynhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 2
ܪܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- rdyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 12
ܗܘܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܘ
- Transliteration
- hww
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 815
ܚܕܪܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܕܪܝ
- Transliteration
- hdry
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 3
ܩܪܛܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܩܪܛܐ
- Transliteration
- qrt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 5
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Aspirante autem austro, æstimantes propositum se tenere, cum sustulissent de Asson, legebant Cretam.
13 word entries
adspirante
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- aspiro
- Transliteration
- adspirante
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 3
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
austro
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- auster
- Transliteration
- austro
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 49
aestimantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- aestimo
- Transliteration
- aestimantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 49
propositum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- propositum
- Transliteration
- propositum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 15
se
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sui
- Transliteration
- se
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1317
tenere
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- teneo
- Transliteration
- tenere
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 189
cum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- cum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5272
sustulissent
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- tollo
- Transliteration
- sustulissent
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 348
de
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- de
- Transliteration
- de
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 4779
Asson
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Assus
- Transliteration
- Asson
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 3
legebant
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- lego
- Transliteration
- legebant
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 78
Cretam
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Creta
- Transliteration
- Cretam
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 6
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Job 37:17
You whose clothing is warm when the earth is still by reason of the south wind?
2 relevance votesLuke 12:55
When a south wind blows, you say, ‘There will be a scorching heat,’ and it happens.
2 relevance votesSong of Solomon 4:16
Awake, north wind, and come, you south! Blow on my garden, that its spices may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, and taste his precious fruits.
2 relevance votesPsalms 78:26
He caused the east wind to blow in the sky. By his power he guided the south wind.
2 relevance votes