4 Maccabees
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2: Armenian; 3: Slavonic)ADAMEVE13 Old Testament Pseudepigrapha Testament of IsaacTI-1927 Testament of JacobTJ-1927 Testament of Abraham — Longer Greek RecensionTAB-1927 Testament of Abraham — Shorter Greek RecensionTAB-1927 Early Christian and Apocryphal Texts Gospel of PeterGPE-J24 Infancy Gospel of JamesPIJ-J24 Infancy Gospel of ThomasIGT-J24A Gospel of the Nativity of MaryNMG-W70 History of Joseph the CarpenterJCP-W70 Acts of Paul — fragments and other episodesACP-J24 Acts of Paul and TheclaAPT-W70 Arabic Gospel of the InfancyAIG-W70 Gospel of Pseudo-MatthewPMT-W70 Epistle of the ApostlesEAP-J24 Apocalypse of PeterAPP-J24 Apocalypse of PaulAPU-J24 Acts of Pilate, Part IAPL-J24 Descent into HellDHG-J24 Acts of ThomasACTH-J24 Martyrdom of PolycarpMPO-LH91 Fragments of PapiasPAP-LH91 Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 654OXY-1904 Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 1OXY-1897 Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 655OXY-1904 Related Literature 1 ClementLF-1CL 2 ClementLF-2CL Epistle of BarnabasLF-EBA Polycarp to the PhilippiansLF-POL DidacheLF-DID Didascalia Apostolorum (Syriac tradition)DID-G03 The Ethiopic DidascaliaDIDETH-H20 Ignatius to the EphesiansLF-IGNEPH Ignatius to the MagnesiansLF-IGNMAG Ignatius to the TralliansLF-IGNTRA Ignatius to the RomansLF-IGNROM Ignatius to the PhiladelphiansLF-IGNPHI Ignatius to the SmyrnaeansLF-IGNSMY Ignatius to PolycarpLF-IGNPOL Epistle to DiognetusLF-DIOG Shepherd of Hermas — VisionsLF-HERM Shepherd of Hermas — MandatesLF-HERM Shepherd of Hermas — ParablesLF-HERM On a Contemplative LifePCL-Y55 Life of Moses — Book IPHMO-Y55 Life of Moses — Book IIPHMO-Y55 Life of Moses — Book IIIPHMO-Y55 Special Laws and Related TreatisesPSL-Y55 Philo — Embassy to Caius (Gaius)PHEMB-Y55 Pistis SophiaPISTIS-M21 Pistis Sophia — Later Scribal Note and PostscriptPISTIS-M21 Antiquities of the Jews — PrefaceJ-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 1J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 2J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 3J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 4J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 5J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 6J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 7J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 8J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 9J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 10J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 11J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 12J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 13J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 14J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 15J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 16J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 17J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 18J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 19J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 20J-AJW The Jewish War — PrefaceJ-WARW The Jewish War — Book 1J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 2J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 3J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 4J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 5J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 6J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 7J-WARW Against Apion — Book 1J-APIW Against Apion — Book 2J-APIW Life of JosephusJ-LIFW Book of Jasher (Ilive)JASH-IL29 Book of Jasher (Hebrew Tradition)JASH-H1840 Murdock 1851 — Source SubscriptionsMUR1851 The Story of Ahikar — Syriac Version AAHIKAR13 The Story of Ahikar — Syriac Version B fragmentAHIKAR13 The Story of Ahikar — Arabic VersionAHIKAR13 The Story of Ahikar — Armenian VersionAHIKAR13 Sayings of Ahikar — Aethiopic FragmentsAHIKAR13 Ahikar — Aramaic Fragments from ElephantinéAHIKAR13 Ahikar Parallel in the Life of Aesop — Greek VersionAHIKAR13
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Apocrypha · World English Bible

4 Maccabees 13

World English Bible

1If then, the seven kindred despised troubles even to death, it is admitted on all sides that righteous reasoning is absolute master over the emotions.

2For just as if they had eaten of the unholy as slaves to the emotions, we would have said that they had been conquered by them.

3Now it is not so. But by means of the reasoning which is praised by God, they mastered their emotions.

4It is impossible to overlook the leadership of reflection, for it gained the victory over both emotions and troubles.

5How, then, can we avoid according to these men mastery of emotion through right reasoning, since they didn’t withdraw from the pains of fire?

6For just as by means of towers projecting in front of harbors men break the threatening waves, and thus assure a still course to vessels entering port,

7so that seven-towered right-reasoning of the young men, securing the harbour of religion, conquered the tempest of emotions.

8For having arranged a holy choir of piety, they encouraged one another, saying,

9“Brothers, may we die brotherly for the law. Let us imitate the three young men in Assyria who despised the equally afflicting furnace.

10Let’s not be cowards in the manifestation of piety.”

11One said, “Courage, brother!” and another, “Nobly endure!”

12Another said, “Remember of what stock you are;” and by the hand of our father Isaac endured to be slain for the sake of piety.

13One and all, looking at each other serene and confident, said, “Let’s sacrifice with all our heart our souls to God who gave them, and employ our bodies for the keeping of the law.

14Let’s not fear him who thinks he kills;

15for great is the trial of soul and danger of eternal torment laid up for those who transgress the commandment of God.

16Let’s arm ourselves, therefore, in the self-control, which is divine reasoning.

17If we suffer like this, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob will receive us, and all the fathers will commend us.

18As each one of the kindred was hauled away, the rest exclaimed, “Don’t disgrace us, O brother, nor falsify those who died before you!”

19Now you are not ignorant of the charm of brotherhood, which the Divine and all wise Providence has imparted through fathers to children, and has engendered through the mother’s womb.

20These brothers remained an equal time in their mother’s womb, and were formed for the same period, and nourished by the same blood, and were perfected through the same principle of life.

21They were brought forth at equal intervals, and sucked milk from the same fountains. Their brotherly souls were reared up lovingly together,

22and increase more powerfully by reason of this simultaneous rearing, and by daily companionship, and by other education, and exercise in the law of God.

23Brotherly love being thus sympathetically constituted, the seven kindred had a more sympathetic mutual harmony.

24For being educated in the same law, and practicing the same virtues, and reared up in a just course of life, they increased this harmony with each other.

25For the same ardor for what is right and honorable increased their goodwill and harmony toward each other.

26For it acting along with religion, made their brotherly feeling more desirable to them.

27And yet, although nature, companionship, and virtuous morals increased their brotherly love, those who were left endured to see their kindred, who were mistreated for their religion, tortured even to death.

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