2 preach the word; be urgent in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort with all patience and teaching.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Timothy 4:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
κήρυξον τὸν λόγον, ἐπίστηθι εὐκαίρως, ἀκαίρως, ἔλεγξον, ἐπιτίμησον, παρακάλεσον, ἐν πάσῃ μακροθυμίᾳ καὶ διδαχῇ.
κήρυξον
τὸν
λόγον
ἐπίστηθι
εὐκαίρως
ἀκαίρως
ἔλεγξον
ἐπιτίμησον
- Lemma
- epitimhson
- Transliteration
- epitimhson
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active imperative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G2008
- Occurrences
- 3
παρακάλεσον
- Lemma
- parakaleson
- Transliteration
- parakaleson
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active imperative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3870
- Occurrences
- 1
ἐν
πάσῃ
μακροθυμίᾳ
- Lemma
- makroqumia
- Transliteration
- makroqumia
- Morphology
- Greek: noun dative singular feminine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G3115
- Occurrences
- 6
καὶ
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
κήρυξον τὸν λόγον, ἐπίστηθι εὐκαίρως ἀκαίρως, ἔλεγξον, παρακάλεσον, ἐπιτίμησον, ἐν πάσῃ μακροθυμίᾳ καὶ διδαχῇ.
τὸν
λόγον,
ἐν
μακροθυμίᾳ
- Lemma
- μακροθυμία
- Morphology
- N-DSF
- Part of Speech
- N
- Strong's
- G3115
- Occurrences
- 14
καὶ
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܐܟܪܙ ܡܠܬܐ ܘܩܘܡ ܒܚܦܝܛܘܬܐ ܒܙܒܢܐ ܘܕܠܐ ܙܒܢܐ ܐܟܣ ܘܟܘܢ ܒܟܠܗ ܡܓܪܬ ܪܘܚܐ ܘܝܘܠܦܢܐ
ܐܟܪܙ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܟܪܙ
- Transliteration
- 'krz
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 6
ܡܠܬܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܡܠܬܐ
- Transliteration
- meltha
- Morphology
- noun, feminine emphatic singular
- Gloss
- word, matter
- Occurrences
- 143
ܘܩܘܡ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܩܘܡ
- Transliteration
- wqwm
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܒܚܦܝܛܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܚܦܝܛܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- bhpytwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 4
ܒܙܒܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܙܒܢܐ
- Transliteration
- bzbn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 11
ܘܕܠܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܕܠܐ
- Transliteration
- wdl'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 37
ܙܒܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܙܒܢܐ
- Transliteration
- zbn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 82
ܐܟܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܟܣ
- Transliteration
- 'ks
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܘܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- wkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܒܟܠܗ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܟܠܗ
- Transliteration
- bklh
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 46
ܡܓܪܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܓܪܬ
- Transliteration
- mgrt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 5
ܪܘܚܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܪܘܚܐ
- Transliteration
- ruha
- Morphology
- noun, feminine emphatic singular
- Gloss
- spirit, wind
- Occurrences
- 199
ܘܝܘܠܦܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܝܘܠܦܢܐ
- Transliteration
- wywlpn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
prædica verbum, insta opportune, importune: argue, obsecra, increpa in omni patientia, et doctrina.
praedica
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- praedico
- Transliteration
- praedica
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 151
verbum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uerbum
- Transliteration
- verbum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1162
insta
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- insto
- Transliteration
- insta
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 26
oportune
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- opportune
- Transliteration
- oportune
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 2
inportune
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- importune
- Transliteration
- inportune
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 2
argue
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- arguo
- Transliteration
- argue
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 69
obsecra
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- obsecro
- Transliteration
- obsecra
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 106
increpa
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- increpo
- Transliteration
- increpa
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 46
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
omni
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- omnis
- Transliteration
- omni
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 5506
patientia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- patientia
- Transliteration
- patientia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 59
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
doctrina
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- doctrina
- Transliteration
- doctrina
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 113
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
1 Thessalonians 5:14
We exhort you, brothers: Admonish the disorderly; encourage the faint-hearted; support the weak; be patient toward all.
25 relevance votesRevelation 3:19
As many as I love, I reprove and chasten. Be zealous therefore, and repent.
22 relevance votesTitus 2:15
Say these things and exhort and reprove with all authority. Let no one despise you.
20 relevance votes1 Timothy 4:13
Until I come, pay attention to reading, to exhortation, and to teaching.
20 relevance votes2 Timothy 2:21
If anyone therefore purges himself from these, he will be a vessel for honor, sanctified, and suitable for the master’s use, prepared for every good work.
19 relevance votesTitus 1:13
This testimony is true. For this cause, reprove them sharply, that they may be sound in the faith,
17 relevance votesGalatians 6:6
But let him who is taught in the word share all good things with him who teaches.
13 relevance votesRomans 12:12
rejoicing in hope, enduring in troubles, continuing steadfastly in prayer,
12 relevance votes1 Timothy 5:20
Those who sin, reprove in the sight of all, that the rest also may be in fear.
10 relevance votesJonah 3:2
“Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and preach to it the message that I give you.”
9 relevance votes2 Timothy 3:10
But you followed my teaching, conduct, purpose, faith, patience, love, steadfastness,
9 relevance votesRomans 10:15
And how will they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who preach the Good News of peace, who bring glad tidings of good things!”
8 relevance votes