3 without natural affection, unforgiving, slanderers, without self-control, fierce, not lovers of good,
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Timothy 3:3. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
ἄστοργοι, ἄσπονδοι, διάβολοι, ἀκρατεῖς, ἀνήμεροι, ἀφιλάγαθοι,
ἄστοργοι
ἄσπονδοι
διάβολοι
ἀκρατεῖς
ἀνήμεροι
ἀφιλάγαθοι
- Lemma
- afilagaqoi
- Transliteration
- afilagaqoi
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G865
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ἄστοργοι, ἄσπονδοι, διάβολοι, ἀκρατεῖς, ἀνήμεροι, ἀφιλάγαθοι,
ἀφιλάγαθοι,
- Lemma
- ἀφιλάγαθος
- Morphology
- A-NPM
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G0865
- Occurrences
- 1
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܐܟܠܝ ܩܪܨܐ ܡܫܥܒܕܝ ܠܪܓܬܐ ܒܥܪܝܪܝܐ ܣܢܝܝ ܛܒܬܐ
ܐܟܠܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܟܠܝ
- Transliteration
- 'kly
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܩܪܨܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܩܪܨܐ
- Transliteration
- qrs'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 9
ܡܫܥܒܕܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܫܥܒܕܝ
- Transliteration
- msh'bdy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܠܪܓܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܪܓܬܐ
- Transliteration
- lrgt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܥܪܝܪܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܥܪܝܪܝܐ
- Transliteration
- b'ryry'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܣܢܝܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܣܢܝܝ
- Transliteration
- snyy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܛܒܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܛܒܬܐ
- Transliteration
- tbt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 55
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
sine affectione, sine pace, criminatores, incontinentes, immites, sine benignitate,
sine
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sine
- Transliteration
- sine
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 241
affectione
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- affectio
- Transliteration
- affectione
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 3
sine
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sine
- Transliteration
- sine
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 241
pace
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- pax
- Transliteration
- pace
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 346
criminatores
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- criminator
- Transliteration
- criminatores
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 2
incontinentes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- incontinens
- Transliteration
- incontinentes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 1
inmites
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- immitis
- Transliteration
- inmites
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 2
sine
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sine
- Transliteration
- sine
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Occurrences
- 241
benignitate
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- benignitas
- Transliteration
- benignitate
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 9
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Jude 1:18
They said to you, “In the last time there will be mockers, walking after their own ungodly lusts.”
10 relevance votesRomans 1:31
without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful;
8 relevance votesMatthew 10:21
“Brother will deliver up brother to death, and the father his child. Children will rise up against parents and cause them to be put to death.
7 relevance votes2 Peter 2:14
having eyes full of adultery, and who can’t cease from sin, enticing unsettled souls, having a heart trained in greed, accursed children!
6 relevance votesMatthew 4:1
Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.
5 relevance votes1 Timothy 3:11
Their wives in the same way must be reverent, not slanderers, temperate, and faithful in all things.
5 relevance votesDaniel 8:23
“In the latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors have come to the full, a king of fierce face, and understanding riddles, will stand up.
5 relevance votesLuke 10:16
Whoever listens to you listens to me, and whoever rejects you rejects me. Whoever rejects me rejects him who sent me.”
4 relevance votesRevelation 16:6
For they poured out the blood of saints and prophets, and you have given them blood to drink. They deserve this.”
3 relevance votesRevelation 13:15
It was given to him to give breath to the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause as many as wouldn’t worship the image of the beast to be killed.
3 relevance votesLuke 16:14
The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, also heard all these things, and they scoffed at him.
3 relevance votes1 Thessalonians 4:8
Therefore he who rejects this doesn’t reject man, but God, who has also given his Holy Spirit to you.
3 relevance votes