2 Peter
Chapter 2
1 2 3
Verse 5
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World English Bible

2 Peter 2

World English Bible, Verse 5

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5 and didn’t spare the ancient world, but preserved Noah with seven others, a preacher of righteousness, when he brought a flood on the world of the ungodly,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Peter 2:5. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 62
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

καὶ ἀρχαίου κόσμου οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλ᾿ ὄγδοον Νῶε δικαιοσύνης κήρυκα ἐφύλαξε, κατακλυσμὸν κόσμῳ ἀσεβῶν ἐπάξας·

15 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἀρχαίου
Lemma
arcaiou
Transliteration
arcaiou
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G744
Occurrences
1
κόσμου
Lemma
kosmou
Transliteration
kosmou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2889
Occurrences
73
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἐφείσατο
Transliteration
efeisato
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist middle deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5339
Occurrences
4
ἀλλ᾿
Lemma
all
Transliteration
all
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
316
ὄγδοον
Lemma
ogdoon
Transliteration
ogdoon
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3590
Occurrences
1
Νῶε
Lemma
nwe
Transliteration
nwe
Morphology
Greek: noun
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3575
Occurrences
8
δικαιοσύνης
Transliteration
dikaiosunhv
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1343
Occurrences
30
κήρυκα
Lemma
khruka
Transliteration
khruka
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2783
Occurrences
1
ἐφύλαξε
Transliteration
efulaxen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5442
Occurrences
1
κατακλυσμὸν
Transliteration
kataklusmon
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2627
Occurrences
1
κόσμῳ
Lemma
kosmw
Transliteration
kosmw
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2889
Occurrences
37
ἀσεβῶν
Lemma
asebwn
Transliteration
asebwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G765
Occurrences
3
ἐπάξας
Lemma
epaxav
Transliteration
epaxav
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1863
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

καὶ ἀρχαίου κόσμου οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλὰ ὄγδοον Νῶε δικαιοσύνης κήρυκα ἐφύλαξεν, κατακλυσμὸν κόσμῳ ἀσεβῶν ἐπάξας,

15 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἀρχαίου
Morphology
A-GSM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0744
Occurrences
11
κόσμου
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2889
Occurrences
184
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἐφείσατο,
Morphology
V-ADI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5339
Occurrences
10
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
ὄγδοον
Morphology
A-ASM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3590
Occurrences
5
Νῶε
Lemma
Νῶε
Morphology
N-PRI
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3575
Occurrences
8
δικαιοσύνης
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1343
Occurrences
92
κήρυκα
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2783
Occurrences
3
ἐφύλαξεν,
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5442
Occurrences
31
κατακλυσμὸν
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2627
Occurrences
4
κόσμῳ
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2889
Occurrences
184
ἀσεβῶν
Morphology
A-GPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0765
Occurrences
9
ἐπάξας,
Morphology
V-AAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1863
Occurrences
3
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܥܠ ܥܠܡܐ ܩܕܡܝܐ ܠܐ ܚܣ ܐܠܐ ܠܢܘܚ ܕܬܡܢܝܐ ܟܪܘܙܐ ܕܟܐܢܘܬܐ ܢܛܪ ܟܕ ܛܘܦܢܐ ܥܠ ܥܠܡܐ ܕܪܫܝܥܐ ܐܝܬܝ

17 word entries
ܘܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܥܠ
Transliteration
w'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
131
ܥܠܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'lm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
75
ܩܕܡܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qdmy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
62
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܚܣ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܣ
Transliteration
hs
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
20
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܠܢܘܚ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lnwh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1
ܕܬܡܢܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dtmny'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܟܪܘܙܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
krwz'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
3
ܕܟܐܢܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dk'nwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
15
ܢܛܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܢܛܪ
Transliteration
ntr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
22
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܛܘܦܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
twpn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
4
ܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠ
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
909
ܥܠܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'lm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
75
ܕܪܫܝܥܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
drshy''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܐܝܬܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'yty
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
25
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et originali mundo non pepercit, sed octavum Noë justitiæ præconem custodivit, diluvium mundo impiorum inducens.

15 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
originali
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
originali
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
1
mundo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mundus
Transliteration
mundo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
322
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
pepercit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
parco
Transliteration
pepercit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
88
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
octavum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
octauus
Transliteration
octavum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
48
Noe
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Noe
Transliteration
Noe
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
46
iustitiae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
iustitiae
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
380
praeconem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
praeco
Transliteration
praeconem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
7
custodivit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
custodivit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
358
diluvium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
diluvium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
21
mundo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mundus
Transliteration
mundo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
322
impiorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
impius
Transliteration
impiorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
267
inducens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
induco
Transliteration
inducens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
98

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Hebrews 11:7

By faith Noah, being warned about things not yet seen, moved with godly fear, prepared a ship for the saving of his house, through which he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness which is according to faith.

11 relevance votes

2 Peter 3:6

by which means the world that existed then, being overflowed with water, perished.

11 relevance votes