1 Samuel
Chapter 17
Verse 22
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World English Bible Updated

1 Samuel 17

World English Bible Updated, Verse 22

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22 David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Samuel 17:22. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 5
Word Entries 67
Editorial Notes 1
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

וַיִּטֹּשׁ֩ דָּוִ֨ד אֶת־הַכֵּלִ֜ים מֵעָלָ֗יו עַל־יַד֙ שׁוֹמֵ֣ר הַכֵּלִ֔ים וַיָּ֖רָץ הַמַּעֲרָכָ֑ה וַיָּבֹ֕א וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל לְאֶחָ֖יו לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃

15 word entries
וַיִּטֹּשׁ֩
Lemma
c/5203
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H5203
Occurrences
19
דָּוִ֨ד
Lemma
1732
Morphology
Hebrew: noun proper
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H1732
Occurrences
847
אֶת
Lemma
853
Morphology
Hebrew: particle direct object marker
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
H853
Occurrences
8730
הַכֵּלִ֜ים
Lemma
d/3627
Morphology
Hebrew: particle definite article + noun common masculine plural absolute
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
H3627
Occurrences
39
מֵעָלָ֗יו
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + preposition + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H5921
Occurrences
300
עַל
Lemma
5921 a
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H5921
Occurrences
4903
יַד֙
Lemma
3027
Morphology
Hebrew: noun common both gender singular construct
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H3027
Occurrences
747
שׁוֹמֵ֣ר
Lemma
8104
Morphology
Hebrew: verb qal participle active
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H8104
Occurrences
281
הַכֵּלִ֔ים
Lemma
d/3627
Morphology
Hebrew: particle definite article + noun common masculine plural absolute
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
H3627
Occurrences
39
וַיָּ֖רָץ
Lemma
c/7323
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H7323
Occurrences
31
הַמַּעֲרָכָ֑ה
Lemma
d/4634
Morphology
Hebrew: particle definite article + noun common feminine singular absolute
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
H4634
Occurrences
6
וַיָּבֹ֕א
Lemma
c/935
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H935
Occurrences
984
וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל
Lemma
c/7592
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal sequential imperfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H7592
Occurrences
58
לְאֶחָ֖יו
Lemma
l/251
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine plural construct + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H251
Occurrences
36
לְשָׁלֽוֹם
Lemma
l/7965
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + noun common masculine singular absolute
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H7965
Occurrences
30
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܐܢܝܚ ܕܘܝܕ ܡܐ̈ܢܐ ܡܢܗ ܥܠ ܓܢܒ ܡܐ̈ܢܐ ܘܪܗܛ ܠܣܕܪܐ ܘܫܐܠ ܒܫܠܡܐ ܕܐ̈ܚܘܗܝ

12 word entries
ܘܐܢܝܚ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'nyh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
ܕܘܝܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dwyd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
617
ܡܐ̈ܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
m'n'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
123
ܡܢܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢܗ
Transliteration
mnh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
240
ܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠ
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
3346
ܓܢܒ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܢܒ
Transliteration
gnb
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
47
ܡܐ̈ܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
m'n'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
123
ܘܪܗܛ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wrht
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
19
ܠܣܕܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lsdr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
7
ܘܫܐܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wsh'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
19
ܒܫܠܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bshlm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
54
ܕܐ̈ܚܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'hwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
8
Targumim on Prophets and Writings Aramaic · Targum Jonathan and Writings Targumim · Public Domain

Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.

Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.

וּשְׁבַק דָוִד יַת מָנַיָא דִי עֲלוֹהִי עַל יַד נָטִיר מָנַיָא וּרְהַט לְסִדְרָא וְאָתָא וְשָׁאֵל לַאֲחוֹהִי בִּשְׁלָם׃

16 word entries
וּשְׁבַק
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
שבק
Transliteration
wshbq
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
34
דָוִד
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
דוד
Transliteration
dwd
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
1106
יַת
Confidence
medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note
Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma
ית
Transliteration
yt
Morphology
accusative/direct object marker
Gloss
direct object marker
Occurrences
4303
מָנַיָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
ניא
Transliteration
mny'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
61
דִי
Confidence
medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note
Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma
די
Transliteration
dy
Morphology
relative/genitive particle
Gloss
of, that, which
Occurrences
1711
עֲלוֹהִי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'lwhy
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
264
עַל
Confidence
medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note
Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma
על
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
preposition
Gloss
on, upon, against, concerning
Occurrences
3568
יַד
Confidence
medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note
Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma
יד
Transliteration
yd
Morphology
noun feminine singular
Gloss
hand, power
Occurrences
92
נָטִיר
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
ntyr
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
23
מָנַיָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
ניא
Transliteration
mny'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
61
וּרְהַט
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
רהט
Transliteration
wrht
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
14
לְסִדְרָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
lsdr'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
23
וְאָתָא
Confidence
medium aramaic rule-aligned
Note
Matched Spirit Nation Aramaic rule lexicon. Verify before labeling as hand-reviewed scholarship.
Lemma
אתא
Transliteration
w't'
Morphology
prefixed conjunction ו + verbal root אתא
Gloss
and came
Occurrences
341
וְשָׁאֵל
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
שאל
Transliteration
wsh'l
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
28
לַאֲחוֹהִי
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
l'chwhy
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences
125
בִּשְׁלָם׃
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
שלם
Transliteration
bshlm
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences
136
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Derelinquens ergo David vasa quæ attulerat sub manu custodis ad sarcinas, cucurrit ad locum certaminis, et interrogabat si omnia recte agerentur erga fratres suos.

24 word entries
derelinquens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
derelinquens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
214
ergo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ergo
Transliteration
ergo
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1237
David
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Dauid
Transliteration
David
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
1095
vasa
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uas
Transliteration
vasa
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
270
quae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quae
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
adtulerat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
affero
Transliteration
adtulerat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
174
sub
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sub
Transliteration
sub
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
330
manu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
manus
Transliteration
manu
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1822
custodis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
custos
Transliteration
custodis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
87
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
sarcinas
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sarcina
Transliteration
sarcinas
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
5
cucurrit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
curro
Transliteration
cucurrit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
91
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
locum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
locus
Transliteration
locum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
773
certaminis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
certaminis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
29
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
interrogabat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
interrogabat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
200
si
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
si
Transliteration
si
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1970
omnia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
omnis
Transliteration
omnia
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5506
recte
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
recte
Transliteration
recte
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
31
agerentur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ago
Transliteration
agerentur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
366
erga
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
erga
Transliteration
erga
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
16
fratres
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
frater
Transliteration
fratres
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1060
suos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
suus
Transliteration
suos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5783
Spirit Nation Greek LXX Alignment Note English · Greek Septuagint Structure · Spirit Nation Editorial Note

Coverage: Source-structure exceptions

Explains reader references where the imported tradition does not align one-to-one.

Editorial alignment note: The Greek Septuagint tradition often follows different ordering, grouping, or book structure here. Reader-side public-domain text for this reference: "And David left his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage, and ran into the army, and came and saluted his brethren." This panel is a study bridge only, not a replacement for an ancient source witness.

Source verse imported. Word-by-word lemma, morphology, gloss, and lexicon entries have not been attached for this language/source yet.

Source availability notes

These notes explain relevant source panels that are not shown for this verse because of source coverage, licensing, alternate traditions, or versification structure.

  • Greek LXX alternate structure

    This Greek source uses tradition-specific ordering or verse grouping here. The closest one-to-one panel is not currently attached for this exact reference.

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Judges 18:15

They went over there and came to the house of the young Levite man, even to the house of Micah, and asked him how he was doing.

2 relevance votes

Genesis 37:14

He said to him, “Go now, see whether it is well with your brothers, and well with the flock; and bring me word again.” So he sent him out of the valley of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.

2 relevance votes

Isaiah 10:28

He has come to Aiath. He has passed through Migron. At Michmash he stores his baggage.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 17 of 31 Verse 22 of 58