Romans
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Verse 3
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World English Bible, Catholic Edition

Romans 4

World English Bible, Catholic Edition, Verse 3

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3 For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.”

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 4:3. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 53
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Τί γὰρ ἡ γραφὴ λέγει; Ἐπίστευσε δὲ Ἀβραὰμ τῷ Θεῷ, καὶ ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην.

15 word entries
Τί
Lemma
ti
Transliteration
ti
Morphology
Greek: interrogative pronoun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
interrogative pronoun
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
458
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
γραφὴ
Lemma
grafh
Transliteration
grafh
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1124
Occurrences
24
λέγει
Lemma
legei
Transliteration
legei
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
337
Ἐπίστευσε
Transliteration
episteusen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4100
Occurrences
14
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
Ἀβραὰμ
Lemma
abraam
Transliteration
abraam
Morphology
Greek: noun
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G11
Occurrences
73
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
Θεῷ
Lemma
qew
Transliteration
qew
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
162
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἐλογίσθη
Transliteration
elogisqh
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3049
Occurrences
9
αὐτῷ
Lemma
autw
Transliteration
autw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
889
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
δικαιοσύνην
Transliteration
dikaiosunhn
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1343
Occurrences
35
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

τί γὰρ ἡ γραφὴ λέγει; ἐπίστευσεν δὲ Ἀβραὰμ τῷ θεῷ, καὶ ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην.

15 word entries
τί
Lemma
τίς
Morphology
I-ASN
Part of Speech
I
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
533
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
γραφὴ
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1124
Occurrences
50
λέγει;
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
2252
ἐπίστευσεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4100
Occurrences
241
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
Ἀβραὰμ
Morphology
N-PRI
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0011
Occurrences
73
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
θεῷ,
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity, or divine being.
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
1312
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἐλογίσθη
Morphology
V-API-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3049
Occurrences
40
αὐτῷ
Morphology
P-DSM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
δικαιοσύνην.
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1343
Occurrences
92
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܡܢܐ ܓܝܪ ܐܡܪ ܟܬܒܐ ܕܗܝܡܢ ܐܒܪܗܡ ܠܐܠܗܐ ܘܐܬܚܫܒܬ ܠܗ ܠܙܕܝܩܘ

10 word entries
ܡܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢܐ
Transliteration
mn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
257
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܐܡܪ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܡܪ
Transliteration
emar
Morphology
verb root/form
Gloss
said, spoke
Occurrences
885
ܟܬܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ktb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
53
ܕܗܝܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dhymn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܐܒܪܗܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'brhm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
33
ܠܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
182
ܘܐܬܚܫܒܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'thshbt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
3
ܠܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܗ
Transliteration
lh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1592
ܠܙܕܝܩܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lzdyqw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
3
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Quid enim dicit Scriptura? Credidit Abraham Deo, et reputatam est illi ad justitiam.

13 word entries
quid
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quis
Transliteration
quid
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1619
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
scriptura
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
scriptura
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
68
dicit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dicit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477
credidit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
credo
Transliteration
credidit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
369
Abraham
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Abraham
Transliteration
Abraham
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
214
Deo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Deo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
reputatum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
reputo
Transliteration
reputatum
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
66
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
illi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ille
Transliteration
illi
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4947
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
iustitiam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
iustitiam
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
380

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Genesis 15:6

He believed in the LORD, who credited it to him for righteousness.

34 relevance votes

James 2:23

So the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him as righteousness,” and he was called the friend of God.

20 relevance votes

Romans 4:9

Is this blessing then pronounced only on the circumcised, or on the uncircumcised also? For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness.

14 relevance votes

Romans 4:5

But to him who doesn’t work, but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is accounted for righteousness.

9 relevance votes

Romans 4:11

He received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they might be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might also be accounted to them.

7 relevance votes

Psalms 106:31

That was credited to him for righteousness, for all generations to come.

7 relevance votes

Romans 11:2

God didn’t reject his people, whom he foreknew. Or don’t you know what the Scripture says about Elijah? How he pleads with God against Israel:

5 relevance votes

Romans 10:11

For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in him will not be disappointed.”

4 relevance votes

Romans 9:17

For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, “For this very purpose I caused you to be raised up, that I might show in you my power, and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.”

2 relevance votes

Mark 12:10

Haven’t you even read this Scripture: ‘The stone which the builders rejected was made the head of the corner.

1 relevance votes

Isaiah 8:20

Turn to the law and to the covenant! If they don’t speak according to this word, surely there is no morning for them.

0 relevance votes

James 4:5

Or do you think that the Scripture says in vain, “The Spirit who lives in us yearns jealously”?

0 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 16 Verse 3 of 25