Romans
Chapter 12
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Verse 9
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World English Bible, Catholic Edition

Romans 12

World English Bible, Catholic Edition, Verse 9

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9 Let love be without hypocrisy. Abhor that which is evil. Cling to that which is good.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 12:9. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 35
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἡ ἀγάπη ἀνυπόκριτος. Ἀποστυγοῦντες τὸ πονηρόν, κολλώμενοι τῷ ἀγαθῷ.

9 word entries
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
ἀγάπη
Lemma
agaph
Transliteration
agaph
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G26
Occurrences
64
ἀνυπόκριτος
Transliteration
anupokritov
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G505
Occurrences
2
Ἀποστυγοῦντες
Transliteration
apostugountev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G655
Occurrences
1
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
πονηρόν
Lemma
ponhron
Transliteration
ponhron
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4190
Occurrences
12
κολλώμενοι
Transliteration
kollwmenoi
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2853
Occurrences
1
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἀγαθῷ
Lemma
agaqw
Transliteration
agaqw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G18
Occurrences
6
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Ἡ ἀγάπη ἀνυπόκριτος. ἀποστυγοῦντες τὸ πονηρόν, κολλώμενοι τῷ ἀγαθῷ,

9 word entries
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀγάπη
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0026
Occurrences
116
ἀνυπόκριτος.
Morphology
A-NSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0505
Occurrences
6
ἀποστυγοῦντες
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0655
Occurrences
1
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πονηρόν,
Morphology
A-ASN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4190
Occurrences
77
κολλώμενοι
Morphology
V-PPP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2853
Occurrences
12
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀγαθῷ,
Morphology
A-DSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G0018
Occurrences
102
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܠܐ ܢܗܘܐ ܢܟܝܠ ܚܘܒܟܘܢ ܐܠܐ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܣܢܝܢ ܠܒܝܫܬܐ ܘܡܬܢܩܦܝܢ ܠܛܒܬܐ

10 word entries
ܘܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܠܐ
Transliteration
wl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
732
ܢܗܘܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nhw'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
198
ܢܟܝܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nkyl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܚܘܒܟܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hwbkwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
8
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hwytwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
123
ܣܢܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
snyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
4
ܠܒܝܫܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lbysht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
4
ܘܡܬܢܩܦܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmtnqpyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܠܛܒܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ltbt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
5
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Dilectio sine simulatione: odientes malum, adhærentes bono:

7 word entries
dilectio
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
dilectio
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
41
sine
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sine
Transliteration
sine
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
241
simulatione
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
simulatione
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
7
odientes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
odi
Transliteration
odientes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
150
malum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
malus
Transliteration
malum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
671
adherentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
adherentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
55
bono
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
bonus
Transliteration
bono
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
847

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Psalms 34:14

Depart from evil, and do good. Seek peace, and pursue it.

44 relevance votes

1 Peter 4:8

And above all things be earnest in your love among yourselves, for love covers a multitude of sins.

37 relevance votes

1 Timothy 1:5

But the goal of this command is love from a pure heart, a good conscience, and sincere faith,

30 relevance votes

1 Peter 1:22

Seeing you have purified your souls in your obedience to the truth through the Spirit in sincere brotherly affection, love one another from the heart fervently,

15 relevance votes

Amos 5:15

Hate evil, love good, and establish justice in the courts. It may be that the LORD, the God of Armies, will be gracious to the remnant of Joseph.”

15 relevance votes

Psalms 101:3

I will set no vile thing before my eyes. I hate the deeds of faithless men. They will not cling to me.

15 relevance votes

Hebrews 12:14

Follow after peace with all men, and the sanctification without which no man will see the Lord,

14 relevance votes

Psalms 97:10

You who love the LORD, hate evil! He preserves the souls of his saints. He delivers them out of the hand of the wicked.

14 relevance votes

Proverbs 8:13

The fear of the LORD is to hate evil. I hate pride, arrogance, the evil way, and the perverse mouth.

11 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 8:8

I speak not by way of commandment, but as proving through the earnestness of others the sincerity also of your love.

10 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 6:6

in pureness, in knowledge, in perseverance, in kindness, in the Holy Spirit, in sincere love,

9 relevance votes
Chapter 12 of 16 Verse 9 of 21