Matthew
Chapter 20
Verse 22
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World English Bible, Catholic Edition

Matthew 20

World English Bible, Catholic Edition, Verse 22

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22 But Jesus answered, “You don’t know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?” They said to him, “We are able.”

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 20:22. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 90
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Οὐκ οἴδατε τί αἰτεῖσθε. Δύνασθε πιεῖν τὸ ποτήριον ὃ ἐγὼ μέλλω πίνειν, καὶ τὸ βάπτισμα ὃ ἐγὼ βαπτίζομαι βαπτισθῆναι; Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Δυνάμεθα.

27 word entries
Ἀποκριθεὶς
Transliteration
apokriqeiv
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive deponent participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G611
Occurrences
109
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
Ἰησοῦς
Lemma
ihsouv
Transliteration
ihsouv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
503
εἶπεν
Lemma
eipen
Transliteration
eipen
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
644
Οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
οἴδατε
Lemma
oidate
Transliteration
oidate
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1492
Occurrences
65
τί
Lemma
ti
Transliteration
ti
Morphology
Greek: interrogative pronoun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
interrogative pronoun
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
458
αἰτεῖσθε
Transliteration
aiteisqe
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G154
Occurrences
4
Δύνασθε
Lemma
dunasqe
Transliteration
dunasqe
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1410
Occurrences
28
πιεῖν
Lemma
piein
Transliteration
piein
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4095
Occurrences
14
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
ποτήριον
Transliteration
pothrion
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4221
Occurrences
25
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
3353
ἐγὼ
Lemma
egw
Transliteration
egw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
370
μέλλω
Lemma
mellw
Transliteration
mellw
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3195
Occurrences
2
πίνειν
Lemma
pinein
Transliteration
pinein
Morphology
Greek: verb present active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4095
Occurrences
5
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
βάπτισμα
Transliteration
baptisma
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G908
Occurrences
19
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
3353
ἐγὼ
Lemma
egw
Transliteration
egw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
370
βαπτίζομαι
Transliteration
baptizomai
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G907
Occurrences
4
βαπτισθῆναι
Transliteration
baptisqhnai
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G907
Occurrences
11
Λέγουσιν
Transliteration
legousin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
58
αὐτῷ
Lemma
autw
Transliteration
autw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
889
Δυνάμεθα
Transliteration
dunameqa
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1410
Occurrences
9
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· οὐκ οἴδατε τί αἰτεῖσθε. δύνασθε πιεῖν τὸ ποτήριον ὃ ἐγὼ μέλλω πίνειν; λέγουσιν αὐτῷ· δυνάμεθα.

20 word entries
ἀποκριθεὶς
Morphology
V-AOP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0611
Occurrences
233
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰησοῦς
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
εἶπεν·
Morphology
V-2AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
2252
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
οἴδατε
Morphology
V-RAI-2P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1492
Occurrences
317
τί
Lemma
τίς
Morphology
I-ASN
Part of Speech
I
Strong's
G5101
Occurrences
533
αἰτεῖσθε.
Morphology
V-PMI-2P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0154
Occurrences
70
δύνασθε
Morphology
V-PNI-2P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1410
Occurrences
209
πιεῖν
Morphology
V-2AAN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4095
Occurrences
73
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ποτήριον
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4221
Occurrences
31
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-ASN
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
ἐγὼ
Lemma
ἐγώ
Morphology
P-1NS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
1719
μέλλω
Morphology
V-PAI-1S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3195
Occurrences
110
πίνειν;
Morphology
V-PAN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4095
Occurrences
73
λέγουσιν
Morphology
V-PAI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
2252
αὐτῷ·
Morphology
P-DSM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
δυνάμεθα.
Morphology
V-PNI-1P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1410
Occurrences
209
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܥܢܐ ܝܫܘܥ ܘܐܡܪ ܠܐ ܝܕܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܡܢܐ ܫܐܠܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܡܫܟܚܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܠܡܫܬܐ ܟܣܐ ܕܐܢܐ ܥܬܝܕ ܠܡܫܬܐ ܐܘ ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ ܕܐܢܐ ܥܡܕ ܐܢܐ ܬܥܡܕܘܢ ܐܡܪܝܢ ܠܗ ܡܫܟܚܝܢ ܚܢܢ

26 word entries
ܥܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܢܐ
Transliteration
'n'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
113
ܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
848
ܘܐܡܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'mr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
651
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܝܕܥܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yd'yn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
122
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܡܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢܐ
Transliteration
mn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
257
ܫܐܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
sh'lyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
19
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܡܫܟܚܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mshkhyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
55
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܠܡܫܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmsht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
6
ܟܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܣܐ
Transliteration
ks'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
23
ܕܐܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'n'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
91
ܥܬܝܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'tyd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
35
ܠܡܫܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmsht'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
6
ܐܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܘ
Transliteration
'w
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
312
ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
m'mwdyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
11
ܕܐܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'n'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
91
ܥܡܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܡܕ
Transliteration
'md
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
10
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܬܥܡܕܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
t'mdwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
6
ܐܡܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'mryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
174
ܠܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܗ
Transliteration
lh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1592
ܡܫܟܚܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mshkhyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
55
ܚܢܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܢܢ
Transliteration
hnn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
184
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Respondens autem Jesus, dixit: Nescitis quid petatis. Potestis bibere calicem, quem ego bibiturus sum? Dicunt ei: Possumus.

17 word entries
respondens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
respondens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
851
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
Iesus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesus
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970
dixit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dixit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477
nescitis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nescio
Transliteration
nescitis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
181
quid
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quis
Transliteration
quid
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1619
petatis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
peto
Transliteration
petatis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
121
potestis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
possum
Transliteration
potestis
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
881
bibere
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
bibo
Transliteration
bibere
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
319
calicem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
calix
Transliteration
calicem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
59
quem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quem
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
ego
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
ego
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
bibiturus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
bibo
Transliteration
bibiturus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
319
sum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sum
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
dicunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dicunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477
ei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
ei
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
possumus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
possum
Transliteration
possumus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
881

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Matthew 26:42

Again, a second time he went away and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cup can’t pass away from me unless I drink it, your desire be done.”

10 relevance votes

Luke 22:42

saying, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.”

10 relevance votes

Mark 14:36

He said, “Abba, Father, all things are possible to you. Please remove this cup from me. However, not what I desire, but what you desire.”

7 relevance votes

Matthew 26:39

He went forward a little, fell on his face, and prayed, saying, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass away from me; nevertheless, not what I desire, but what you desire.”

7 relevance votes

John 18:11

Jesus therefore said to Peter, “Put the sword into its sheath. The cup which the Father has given me, shall I not surely drink it?”

7 relevance votes

Romans 8:26

In the same way, the Spirit also helps our weaknesses, for we don’t know how to pray as we ought. But the Spirit himself makes intercession for us with groanings which can’t be uttered.

6 relevance votes

Isaiah 51:22

Your Lord GOD, your God who pleads the cause of his people, says, “Behold, I have taken out of your hand the cup of staggering, even the bowl of the cup of my wrath. You will not drink it any more.

6 relevance votes

Jeremiah 49:12

For the LORD says: “Behold, they to whom it didn’t pertain to drink of the cup will certainly drink; and are you he who will altogether go unpunished? You won’t go unpunished, but you will surely drink.

5 relevance votes

Luke 12:50

But I have a baptism to be baptized with, and how distressed I am until it is accomplished!

5 relevance votes

James 4:3

You ask, and don’t receive, because you ask with wrong motives, so that you may spend it on your pleasures.

5 relevance votes

Psalms 75:3

The earth and all its inhabitants quake. I firmly hold its pillars. Selah.

4 relevance votes

Proverbs 16:18

Pride goes before destruction, and an arrogant spirit before a fall.

4 relevance votes
Chapter 20 of 28 Verse 22 of 34