John
Chapter 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Verse 9
WEB-C
Jump to another chapter in John
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Jump to a verse in John 3
World English Bible, Catholic Edition

John 3

World English Bible, Catholic Edition, Verse 9

Show original chapter
Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 3:9. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 35
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἀπεκρίθη Νικόδημος καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Πῶς δύναται ταῦτα γενέσθαι;

9 word entries
Ἀπεκρίθη
Transliteration
apekriqh
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist middle deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G611
Occurrences
85
Νικόδημος
Transliteration
nikodhmov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3530
Occurrences
5
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
εἶπεν
Lemma
eipen
Transliteration
eipen
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
644
αὐτῷ
Lemma
autw
Transliteration
autw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
889
Πῶς
Lemma
pwv
Transliteration
pwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G4459
Occurrences
105
δύναται
Lemma
dunatai
Transliteration
dunatai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1410
Occurrences
73
ταῦτα
Lemma
tauta
Transliteration
tauta
Morphology
Greek: demonstrative pronoun nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
demonstrative pronoun
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
251
γενέσθαι
Transliteration
genesqai
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist middle deponent infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1096
Occurrences
38
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἀπεκρίθη Νικόδημος καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· πῶς δύναται ταῦτα γενέσθαι;

9 word entries
ἀπεκρίθη
Morphology
V-ADI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0611
Occurrences
233
Νικόδημος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3530
Occurrences
5
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
εἶπεν
Morphology
V-2AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
2252
αὐτῷ·
Morphology
P-DSM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
πῶς
Lemma
πῶς
Morphology
ADV-I
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G4459
Occurrences
104
δύναται
Morphology
V-PNI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1410
Occurrences
209
ταῦτα
Morphology
D-NPN
Part of Speech
D
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
1379
γενέσθαι;
Morphology
V-2ADN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1096
Occurrences
667
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܥܢܐ ܢܝܩܕܡܘܣ ܘܐܡܪ ܠܗ ܐܝܟܢܐ ܡܫܟܚܢ ܗܠܝܢ ܠܡܗܘܐ

8 word entries
ܥܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܢܐ
Transliteration
'n'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
113
ܢܝܩܕܡܘܣ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nyqdmws
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
5
ܘܐܡܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'mr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
651
ܠܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܗ
Transliteration
lh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1592
ܐܝܟܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ykn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
261
ܡܫܟܚܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mshkhn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
3
ܗܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hlyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
451
ܠܡܗܘܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmhw'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
15
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Respondit Nicodemus, et dixit ei: Quomodo possunt hæc fieri?

9 word entries
respondit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
respondit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
851
Nicodemus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Nicodemus
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
5
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
dixit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dixit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477
ei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
ei
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
quomodo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quomodo
Transliteration
quomodo
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
284
possunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
possum
Transliteration
possunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
881
haec
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
hic
Transliteration
haec
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4646
fieri
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
fio
Transliteration
fieri
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
449

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

John 6:52

The Jews therefore contended with one another, saying, “How can this man give us his flesh to eat?”

6 relevance votes

John 6:60

Therefore many of his disciples, when they heard this, said, “This is a hard saying! Who can listen to it?”

6 relevance votes

Isaiah 42:16

I will bring the blind by a way that they don’t know. I will lead them in paths that they don’t know. I will make darkness light before them, and crooked places straight. I will do these things, and I will not forsake them.

6 relevance votes

Luke 1:34

Mary said to the angel, “How can this be, seeing I am a virgin?”

5 relevance votes

John 3:4

Nicodemus said to him, “How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother’s womb and be born?”

4 relevance votes

Proverbs 4:18

But the path of the righteous is like the dawning light that shines more and more until the perfect day.

3 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 21 Verse 9 of 36