Matthew
Chapter 6
Verse 18
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English Revised Version

Matthew 6

English Revised Version, Verse 18

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18 that thou be not seen of men to fast, but of thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall recompense thee.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 6:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 87
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

ὅπως μὴ φανῇς τοῖς ἀνθρώποις νηστεύων, ἀλλὰ τῷ πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ· καὶ ὁ πατήρ σου ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ ἀποδώσει σοι ἐν τῷ φανερῷ.

28 word entries
ὅπως
Lemma
opwv
Transliteration
opwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3704
Occurrences
56
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
φανῇς
Lemma
fanhv
Transliteration
fanhv
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist passive subjunctive singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5316
Occurrences
1
τοῖς
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
ἀνθρώποις
Transliteration
anqrwpoiv
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G444
Occurrences
45
νηστεύων
Transliteration
nhsteuwn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3522
Occurrences
3
ἀλλὰ
Lemma
alla
Transliteration
alla
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
334
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
πατρί
Lemma
patri
Transliteration
patri
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
33
σου
Lemma
sou
Transliteration
sou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
498
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
κρυπτῷ
Lemma
kruptw
Transliteration
kruptw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2927
Occurrences
10
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
πατήρ
Lemma
pathr
Transliteration
pathr
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
111
σου
Lemma
sou
Transliteration
sou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
498
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
βλέπων
Lemma
blepwn
Transliteration
blepwn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G991
Occurrences
12
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
κρυπτῷ
Lemma
kruptw
Transliteration
kruptw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2927
Occurrences
10
ἀποδώσει
Transliteration
apodwsei
Morphology
Greek: verb future active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G591
Occurrences
6
σοι
Lemma
soi
Transliteration
soi
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
225
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
φανερῷ
Lemma
fanerw
Transliteration
fanerw
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G5318
Occurrences
5
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ὅπως μὴ φανῇς τοῖς ἀνθρώποις νηστεύων ἀλλὰ τῷ πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυφαίῳ· καὶ ὁ πατήρ σου ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ κρυφαίῳ ἀποδώσει σοι.

25 word entries
ὅπως
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3704
Occurrences
53
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
φανῇς
Morphology
V-2APS-2S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5316
Occurrences
31
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀνθρώποις
Morphology
N-DPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0444
Occurrences
550
νηστεύων
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3522
Occurrences
20
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πατρί
Morphology
N-DSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
412
σου
Lemma
σύ
Morphology
P-2GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
1070
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κρυφαίῳ·
Morphology
A-DSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2927
Occurrences
19
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πατήρ
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
412
σου
Lemma
σύ
Morphology
P-2GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
1070
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
βλέπων
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0991
Occurrences
132
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κρυφαίῳ
Morphology
A-DSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2927
Occurrences
19
ἀποδώσει
Morphology
V-FAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0591
Occurrences
48
σοι.
Lemma
σύ
Morphology
P-2DS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G4771
Occurrences
1070
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܝܟ ܕܠܐ ܬܬܚܙܐ ܠܒܢܝܢܫܐ ܕܨܐܡ ܐܢܬ ܐܠܐ ܠܐܒܘܟ ܕܒܟܣܝܐ ܘܐܒܘܟ ܕܚܙܐ ܒܟܣܝܐ ܗܘ ܢܦܪܥܟ

14 word entries
ܐܝܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܝܟ
Transliteration
'yk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
681
ܕܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܠܐ
Transliteration
dl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
720
ܬܬܚܙܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tthz'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܠܒܢܝܢܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lbnynsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
27
ܕܨܐܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ds'm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܐܢܬ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܬ
Transliteration
ant
Morphology
personal pronoun, second singular
Gloss
you
Occurrences
491
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܠܐܒܘܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'bwk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
8
ܕܒܟܣܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dbksy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܘܐܒܘܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'bwk
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
3
ܕܚܙܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dhz'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
24
ܒܟܣܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bksy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
5
ܗܘ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘ
Transliteration
hu
Morphology
pronoun/copula, masculine singular
Gloss
he, it, is
Occurrences
1648
ܢܦܪܥܟ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
npr'k
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
3
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

ne videaris hominibus jejunans, sed Patri tuo, qui est in abscondito: et Pater tuus, qui videt in abscondito, reddet tibi.

20 word entries
ne
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ne
Transliteration
ne
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1109
videaris
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videaris
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
hominibus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
homo
Transliteration
hominibus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1653
ieiunans
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ieiuno
Transliteration
ieiunans
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
39
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
Patri
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pater
Transliteration
Patri
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1575
tuo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tuus
Transliteration
tuo
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5615
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
abscondito
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
abscondito
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
87
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
Pater
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pater
Transliteration
Pater
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1575
tuus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tuus
Transliteration
tuus
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5615
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
videt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
abscondito
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
abscondito
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
87
reddet
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
reddo
Transliteration
reddet
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
267
tibi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tu
Transliteration
tibi
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4602

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Matthew 6:4

that thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father which seeth in secret shall recompense thee.

14 relevance votes

Matthew 6:6

But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thine inner chamber, and having shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret, and thy Father which seeth in secret shall recompense thee.

14 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 10:18

For not he that commendeth himself is approved, but whom the Lord commendeth.

8 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 5:9

Wherefore also we make it our aim, whether at home or absent, to be well-pleasing unto him.

5 relevance votes

1 Peter 2:13

Be subject to every ordinance of man for the Lord’s sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme;

4 relevance votes

1 Peter 1:7

that the proof of your faith, being more precious than gold that perisheth though it is proved by fire, might be found unto praise and glory and honour at the revelation of Jesus Christ:

3 relevance votes

Romans 2:6

who will render to every man according to his works:

2 relevance votes
Chapter 6 of 28 Verse 18 of 34