2 Esdras
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2: Armenian; 3: Slavonic)ADAMEVE13 Old Testament Pseudepigrapha Testament of IsaacTI-1927 Testament of JacobTJ-1927 Testament of Abraham — Longer Greek RecensionTAB-1927 Testament of Abraham — Shorter Greek RecensionTAB-1927 Early Christian and Apocryphal Texts Gospel of PeterGPE-J24 Infancy Gospel of JamesPIJ-J24 Infancy Gospel of ThomasIGT-J24A Gospel of the Nativity of MaryNMG-W70 History of Joseph the CarpenterJCP-W70 Acts of Paul — fragments and other episodesACP-J24 Acts of Paul and TheclaAPT-W70 Arabic Gospel of the InfancyAIG-W70 Gospel of Pseudo-MatthewPMT-W70 Epistle of the ApostlesEAP-J24 Apocalypse of PeterAPP-J24 Apocalypse of PaulAPU-J24 Acts of Pilate, Part IAPL-J24 Descent into HellDHG-J24 Acts of ThomasACTH-J24 Martyrdom of PolycarpMPO-LH91 Fragments of PapiasPAP-LH91 Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 654OXY-1904 Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 1OXY-1897 Oxyrhynchus Papyrus 655OXY-1904 Related Literature 1 ClementLF-1CL 2 ClementLF-2CL Epistle of BarnabasLF-EBA Polycarp to the PhilippiansLF-POL DidacheLF-DID Didascalia Apostolorum (Syriac tradition)DID-G03 The Ethiopic DidascaliaDIDETH-H20 Ignatius to the EphesiansLF-IGNEPH Ignatius to the MagnesiansLF-IGNMAG Ignatius to the TralliansLF-IGNTRA Ignatius to the RomansLF-IGNROM Ignatius to the PhiladelphiansLF-IGNPHI Ignatius to the SmyrnaeansLF-IGNSMY Ignatius to PolycarpLF-IGNPOL Epistle to DiognetusLF-DIOG Shepherd of Hermas — VisionsLF-HERM Shepherd of Hermas — MandatesLF-HERM Shepherd of Hermas — ParablesLF-HERM On a Contemplative LifePCL-Y55 Life of Moses — Book IPHMO-Y55 Life of Moses — Book IIPHMO-Y55 Life of Moses — Book IIIPHMO-Y55 Special Laws and Related TreatisesPSL-Y55 Philo — Embassy to Caius (Gaius)PHEMB-Y55 Pistis SophiaPISTIS-M21 Pistis Sophia — Later Scribal Note and PostscriptPISTIS-M21 Antiquities of the Jews — PrefaceJ-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 1J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 2J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 3J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 4J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 5J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 6J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 7J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 8J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 9J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 10J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 11J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 12J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 13J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 14J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 15J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 16J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 17J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 18J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 19J-AJW Antiquities of the Jews — Book 20J-AJW The Jewish War — PrefaceJ-WARW The Jewish War — Book 1J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 2J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 3J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 4J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 5J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 6J-WARW The Jewish War — Book 7J-WARW Against Apion — Book 1J-APIW Against Apion — Book 2J-APIW Life of JosephusJ-LIFW Book of Jasher (Ilive)JASH-IL29 Book of Jasher (Hebrew Tradition)JASH-H1840 Murdock 1851 — Source SubscriptionsMUR1851 The Story of Ahikar — Syriac Version AAHIKAR13 The Story of Ahikar — Syriac Version B fragmentAHIKAR13 The Story of Ahikar — Arabic VersionAHIKAR13 The Story of Ahikar — Armenian VersionAHIKAR13 Sayings of Ahikar — Aethiopic FragmentsAHIKAR13 Ahikar — Aramaic Fragments from ElephantinéAHIKAR13 Ahikar Parallel in the Life of Aesop — Greek VersionAHIKAR13
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Apocrypha · English Revised Version

2 Esdras 4

English Revised Version

1And the angel that was sent unto me, whose name was Uriel, gave me an answer,

2and said to me, thy heart hath utterly failed thee in regarding this world, and thinkest thou to comprehend the way of the Most High?

3Then said I, Yea my Lord. And he answered me, and said, I am sent to shew thee three ways, and to set forth three similitudes before thee:

4whereof if thou canst declare me one, I also will shew thee the way that thou desirest to see, and I will teach thee wherefore the heart is wicked.

5And I said, say on, my Lord. Then said he unto me, Go to, weigh me a weight of fire, or measure me a measure of wind, or call me again the day that is past.

6Then answered I and said, who of the sons of men is able to do this, that thou shouldest ask me of such things?

7And he said unto me, If I had asked thee, saying, How many dwellings are there in the heart of the sea? or how many springs are there at the fountain head of the deep? or how many ways are above the firmament? or which are the outgoings of hell? or which are the paths of paradise?

8peradventure thou wouldest say unto me, I never went down into the deep, nor as yet into hell, neither did I ever climb up into heaven.

9Nevertheless now have I asked thee but only of the fire and wind, and of the day, things wherethrough thou hast passed, and without which thou canst not be, and yet hast thou given me no answer of them.

10He said moreover unto me, Thine own things, that are grown up with thee, canst thou not know;

11how then can thy vessel comprehend the way of the Most High? and how can he that is already worn out with the corrupted world understand incorruption?

12And when I heard these things I fell upon my face, and said unto him, It were better that we were not here at all, than that we should come hither and live in the midst of ungodliness, and suffer, and not know wherefore.

13He answered me, and said, The woods of the trees of the field went forth, and took counsel together,

14and said, Come, let us go and make war against the sea, that it may depart away before us, and that we may make us more woods.

15The waves of the sea also in like manner took counsel together, and said, Come, let us go up and subdue the wood of the plain, that there also we may make us another country.

16The counsel of the wood was in vain, for the fire came and consumed it:

17likewise also the counsel of the waves of the sea, for the sand stood up and stopped them.

18If thou wert judge now betwixt these two, whom wouldest thou justify, or whom condemn?

19I answered and said, it is a foolish counsel that they both have taken, for the ground is given unto the wood, and the place of the sea is given to bear his waves.

20Then answered he me, and said, Thou hast given a right judgement, and why judgest thou not in thine own case?

21For like as the ground is given unto the wood, and the sea to his waves, even so they that dwell upon the earth may understand nothing but that which is upon the earth: and he only that dwelleth above the heavens may understand the things that are above the height of the heavens.

22Then answered I and said, I beseech thee, O Lord, wherefore is the power of understanding given unto me?

23For it was not in my mind to be curious of the ways above, but of such things as pass by us daily; because Israel is given up as a reproach to the heathen, and the people whom thou hast loved is given over unto ungodly nations, and the law of our forefathers is made of none effect, and the written covenants are nowhere regarded,

24and we pass away out of the world as grasshoppers, and our life is as a vapour, neither are we worthy to obtain mercy.

25What will he then do for his name whereby we are called? Of these things have I asked.

26Then he answered me, and said, if thou be alive thou shalt see, and if thou livest long, thou shalt marvel; for the world hasteth fast to pass away.

27For it is not able to bear the things that are promised to the righteous in the times to come: for this world is full of sadness and infirmities.

28For the evil whereof thou askest me is sown, but the gathering thereof is not yet come.

29If therefore that which is sown be not reaped, and if the place where the evil is sown pass not away, there cannot come the field where the good is sown.

30For a grain of evil seed was sown in the heart of Adam from the beginning, and how much wickedness hath it brought forth unto this time! and how much shall it yet bring forth until the time of threshing come!

31Ponder now by thyself, how great fruit of wickedness a grain of evil seed hath brought forth.

32When the ears which are without number shall be sown, how great a floor shall they fill!

33Then I answered and said, How long? and when shall these things come to pass? wherefore are our years few and evil?

34And he answered me, and said, Thou dost not hasten more than the Most High: for thy haste is for thine own self, but he that is above hasteneth on behalf of many.

35Did not the souls of the righteous ask question of these things in their chambers, saying, How long are we here? when cometh the fruit of the threshing time of our reward?

36And unto them Jeremiel the archangel gave answer, and said, Even when the number is fulfilled of them that are like unto you. For he hath weighed the world in the balance;

37and by measure hath he measured the times, and by number hath he numbered the seasons; and he shall not move nor stir them, until the said measure be fulfilled.

38Then answered I and said, O Lord that bearest rule, yet even we all are full of impiety:

39and for our sakes peradventure it is that the threshing time of the righteous is kept back, because of the sins of them that dwell upon the earth.

40So he answered me, and said, Go thy way to a woman with child, and ask of her when she hath fulfilled her nine months, if her womb may keep the birth any longer within her.

41Then said I, no, Lord, that can it not. And he said unto me, in the grave the chambers of souls are like the womb:

42for like as a woman that travaileth maketh haste to escape the anguish of the travail: even so do these places haste to deliver those things that are committed unto them from the beginning.

43Then shall it be shewed thee concerning those things which thou desirest to see.

44Then answered I and said, if I have found favour in thy sight, and if it be possible, and if I be meet therefore,

45shew me this also, whether there be more to come than is past, or whether the more part is gone over us.

46For what is gone I know, but what is for to come I know not.

47And he said unto me, Stand up upon the right side, and I shall expound the similitude unto thee.

48so I stood, and saw, and, behold, a hot burning oven passed by before me: and it happened, that when the flame was gone by I looked, and, behold, the smoke remained still.

49After this there passed by before me a watery cloud, and sent down much rain with a storm; and when the stormy rain was past, the drops remained therein still.

50Then said he unto me, Consider with thyself; as the rain is more than the drops, and the fire is greater than the smoke, so the quantity which is past did more exceed; but the drops and the smoke remained still.

51Then I prayed, and said, May I live, thinkest thou, until that time? or who shall be in those days?

52He answered me, and said, As for the tokens whereof thou askest me, I may tell thee of them in part: but as touching thy life, I am not sent to shew thee; for I do not know it.

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