Romans
Chapter 5
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Verse 20
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Open English Bible, US Edition

Romans 5

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 20

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20 Law was introduced in order that offenses might be multiplied. But, where sins were multiplied, the loving kindness of God was lavished the more,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 5:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 54
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Νόμος δὲ παρεισῆλθεν, ἵνα πλεονάσῃ τὸ παράπτωμα· οὗ δὲ ἐπλεόνασεν ἡ ἁμαρτία, ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν ἡ χάρις·

15 word entries
Νόμος
Lemma
nomov
Transliteration
nomov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
34
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
παρεισῆλθεν
Transliteration
pareishlqen
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3922
Occurrences
1
ἵνα
Lemma
ina
Transliteration
ina
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2443
Occurrences
671
πλεονάσῃ
Transliteration
pleonash
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active subjunctive singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4121
Occurrences
2
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
παράπτωμα
Transliteration
paraptwma
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3900
Occurrences
3
οὗ
Lemma
ou
Transliteration
ou
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3757
Occurrences
844
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
ἐπλεόνασεν
Transliteration
epleonasen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4121
Occurrences
2
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
ἁμαρτία
Lemma
amartia
Transliteration
amartia
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G266
Occurrences
35
ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν
Transliteration
upereperisseusen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5248
Occurrences
1
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
χάρις
Lemma
cariv
Transliteration
cariv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5485
Occurrences
61
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

νόμος δὲ παρεισῆλθεν ἵνα πλεονάσῃ τὸ παράπτωμα· οὗ δὲ ἐπλεόνασεν ἡ ἁμαρτία, ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν ἡ χάρις,

15 word entries
νόμος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3551
Occurrences
195
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
παρεισῆλθεν
Morphology
V-2AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3922
Occurrences
2
ἵνα
Lemma
ἵνα
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G2443
Occurrences
664
πλεονάσῃ
Morphology
V-AAS-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4121
Occurrences
9
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
παράπτωμα·
Morphology
N-NSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3900
Occurrences
19
οὗ
Lemma
οὗ
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3757
Occurrences
22
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
ἐπλεόνασεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4121
Occurrences
9
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἁμαρτία,
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0266
Occurrences
172
ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5248
Occurrences
2
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
χάρις,
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5485
Occurrences
155
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܡܥܠܢܐ ܕܝܢ ܕܗܘܐ ܠܢܡܘܣܐ ܕܬܣܓܐ ܚܛܝܬܐ ܘܟܪ ܕܣܓܝܬ ܚܛܝܬܐ ܬܡܢ ܐܬܝܬܪܬ ܛܝܒܘܬܐ

12 word entries
ܡܥܠܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
m'ln'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
2
ܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܝܢ
Transliteration
dyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1830
ܕܗܘܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dhw'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
58
ܠܢܡܘܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lnmws'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
12
ܕܬܣܓܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dtsg'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܚܛܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
htyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
52
ܘܟܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܟܪ
Transliteration
wkr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܕܣܓܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dsgyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܚܛܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
htyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
52
ܬܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܬܡܢ
Transliteration
tmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
165
ܐܬܝܬܪܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'tytrt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tybwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
63
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Lex autem subintravit ut abundaret delictum. Ubi autem abundavit delictum, superabundavit gratia:

12 word entries
lex
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lex
Transliteration
lex
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
596
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
subintravit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
subintravit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1
ut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ut
Transliteration
ut
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
4533
abundaret
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
abundo
Transliteration
abundaret
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
66
delictum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
delictum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
102
ubi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ubi
Transliteration
ubi
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
354
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
abundavit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
abundo
Transliteration
abundavit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
66
delictum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
delictum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
102
superabundavit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
superabundavit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
5
gratia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
gratia
Transliteration
gratia
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
364

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Romans 6:1

What are we to say, then? Are we to continue to sin, in order that God’s loving kindness may be multiplied?

14 relevance votes

Psalms 25:11

Be true to your name Lord , forgive my many sins.

12 relevance votes

Romans 6:14

For sin will not lord it over you. You are living under the reign, not of Law, but of love.

12 relevance votes

Romans 4:15

Law entails punishment; but, where no Law exists, no breach of it is possible.

8 relevance votes

Luke 7:47

So I tell you, her great love shows that her sins, many as they are, have been pardoned. One who is pardoned little loves little.”

6 relevance votes

John 10:10

The thief comes only to steal, to kill, and to destroy; I have come so that they may have life, and may have it in greater fullness.

4 relevance votes

John 15:22

If I had not come and spoken to them, they would have had no sin to answer for; but as it is, they have no excuse for their sin.

3 relevance votes

Matthew 9:13

Go and learn what this means – ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice’; for I did not come to call the religious, but the outcast.”

3 relevance votes
Chapter 5 of 16 Verse 20 of 21