James
Chapter 3
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Verse 15
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Open English Bible, US Edition

James 3

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 15

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15 That is not the wisdom which comes from above; no, it is earthly, animalistic, demonic.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to James 3:15. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 47
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Οὐκ ἔστιν αὕτη ἡ σοφία ἄνωθεν κατερχομένη, ἀλλ᾿ ἐπίγειος, ψυχική, δαιμονιώδης.

11 word entries
Οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἔστιν
Lemma
estin
Transliteration
estin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
927
αὕτη
Lemma
auth
Transliteration
auth
Morphology
Greek: demonstrative pronoun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
demonstrative pronoun
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
205
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
σοφία
Lemma
sofia
Transliteration
sofia
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4678
Occurrences
24
ἄνωθεν
Lemma
anwqen
Transliteration
anwqen
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G509
Occurrences
13
κατερχομένη
Transliteration
katercomenh
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2718
Occurrences
1
ἀλλ᾿
Lemma
all
Transliteration
all
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
316
ἐπίγειος
Transliteration
epigeiov
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1919
Occurrences
2
ψυχική
Lemma
yucikh
Transliteration
yucikh
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G5591
Occurrences
1
δαιμονιώδης
Transliteration
daimoniwdhv
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1141
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

οὐκ ἔστιν αὕτη ἡ σοφία ἄνωθεν κατερχομένη, ἀλλὰ ἐπίγειος, ψυχική, δαιμονιώδης·

11 word entries
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἔστιν
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
αὕτη
Morphology
D-NSF
Part of Speech
D
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
1379
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
σοφία
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4678
Occurrences
51
ἄνωθεν
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G0509
Occurrences
13
κατερχομένη,
Morphology
V-PNP-NSF
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2718
Occurrences
16
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
ἐπίγειος,
Morphology
A-NSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1919
Occurrences
7
ψυχική,
Morphology
A-NSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G5591
Occurrences
6
δαιμονιώδης·
Morphology
A-NSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1141
Occurrences
1
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܡܛܠ ܕܗܕܐ ܚܟܡܬܐ ܡܢ ܠܥܠ ܠܐ ܢܚܬܬ ܐܠܐ ܐܝܬܝܗ ܐܪܥܢܝܬܐ ܡܢ ܚܘܫܒܐ ܕܢܦܫܐ ܘܡܢ ܫܐܕܐ

15 word entries
ܡܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܛܠ
Transliteration
mtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
632
ܕܗܕܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dhd'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
13
ܚܟܡܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hkmt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
21
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܠܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܥܠ
Transliteration
l'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
35
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܢܚܬܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nhtt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
3
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܐܝܬܝܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ytyh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
43
ܐܪܥܢܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'r'nyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܚܘܫܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hwshb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
1
ܕܢܦܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dnpsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
2
ܘܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܡܢ
Transliteration
wmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
285
ܫܐܕܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
sh'd'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
29
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

non est enim ista sapientia desursum descendens: sed terrena, animalis, diabolica.

10 word entries
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
ista
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
iste
Transliteration
ista
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
877
sapientia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
sapientia
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
345
desursum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
desursum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
4
descendens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
descendens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
385
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
terrena
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
terrena
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
10
animalis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
animal
Transliteration
animalis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
84
diabolica
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
diabolica
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
2

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

James 3:17

But the wisdom from above is, before everything else, pure; then peace-loving, gentle, open to conviction, rich in compassion and good deeds, and free from partiality and insincerity.

37 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 3:19

For in God’s sight this world’s wisdom is folly. Scripture tells of – ‘One who catches the wise in their own craftiness,’

12 relevance votes

James 1:17

Every good thing given us, and every perfect gift, is from above, and comes down to us from the Father of the lights in the heavens, who is himself never subject to change or to eclipse.

12 relevance votes

John 3:17

For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but so that the world might be saved through him.

9 relevance votes

Philippians 3:19

The end of such people is ruin; for their appetites are their God, and they glory in their shame; their minds are given up to earthly things.

9 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 2:14

The merely intellectual person rejects the teaching of the Spirit of God; for to them it is mere folly; they cannot grasp it, because it is to be understood only by spiritual insight.

9 relevance votes

1 Timothy 4:1

But the Spirit distinctly says that in later times there will be some who will fall away from the faith, and devote their attention to misleading spirits, and to the teaching of demons,

7 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 1:12

Indeed, our main ground for satisfaction is this – Our conscience tells us that our conduct in the world, and still more in our relations with you, was marked by a purity of motive and a sincerity that were inspired by God, and was based, not on worldly policy, but on the help of God.

6 relevance votes

James 1:5

If any one of you lacks wisdom, they should ask wisdom from the God who gives freely to everyone without reproach, and it will be given to them.

5 relevance votes

Jude 1:19

These are the people – animal and unspiritual – who cause divisions.

4 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 3:3

While there exist among you jealousy and party feeling, is it not true that you are worldly, and are acting merely as other people do?

3 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 5 Verse 15 of 18