18 I, Paul, add this greeting in my own handwriting. Remember these chains of mine. God’s blessing be with you.
Colossians 4
Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 18
Show original chapterSource Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Colossians 4:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ὁ ἀσπασμὸς τῇ ἐμῇ χειρὶ Παύλου. Μνημονεύετέ μου τῶν δεσμῶν. Ἡ χάρις μεθ᾿ ὑμῶν. Ἀμήν. Πρὸς Κολοσσαῖς ἐγράφη ἀπὸ Ῥώμης διὰ Τυχικοῦ καὶ Ὀνησίμου.
Ὁ
ἀσπασμὸς
τῇ
ἐμῇ
χειρὶ
Παύλου
Μνημονεύετέ
- Lemma
- mnhmoneuete
- Transliteration
- mnhmoneuete
- Morphology
- Greek: verb present active imperative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3421
- Occurrences
- 9
μου
τῶν
δεσμῶν
Ἡ
χάρις
μεθ᾿
ὑμῶν
Ἀμήν
Πρὸς
Κολοσσαῖς
- Lemma
- kolassaeiv
- Transliteration
- kolassaeiv
- Morphology
- Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Strong's
- G2858
- Occurrences
- 1
ἐγράφη
ἀπὸ
Ῥώμης
διὰ
Τυχικοῦ
καὶ
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
Ὁ ἀσπασμὸς τῇ ἐμῇ χειρὶ Παύλου. μνημονεύετέ μου τῶν δεσμῶν. ἡ χάρις μεθ’ ὑμῶν.
Ὁ
τῇ
τῶν
ἡ
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܫܠܡܐ ܗܢܐ ܒܐܝܕܐ ܕܝܠܝ ܕܦܘܠܘܣ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܥܗܕܝܢ ܠܐܣܘܪܝ ܛܝܒܘܬܐ ܥܡܟܘܢ ܐܡܝܢ
ܫܠܡܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܠܡܐ
- Transliteration
- shlm'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 49
ܗܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܢܐ
- Transliteration
- hn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 482
ܒܐܝܕܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܐܝܕܐ
- Transliteration
- b'yd'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 8
ܕܝܠܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܝܠܝ
- Transliteration
- dyly
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 54
ܕܦܘܠܘܣ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܦܘܠܘܣ
- Transliteration
- dpwlws
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 13
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 123
ܥܗܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܗܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- 'hdyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 8
ܠܐܣܘܪܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܐܣܘܪܝ
- Transliteration
- l'swry
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 2
ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- tybwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 63
ܥܡܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܡܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- 'mkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 64
ܐܡܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܡܝܢ
- Transliteration
- 'myn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 138
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Salutatio, mea manu Pauli. Memores estote vinculorum meorum. Gratia vobiscum. Amen.
salutatio
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- salutatio
- Transliteration
- salutatio
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 9
mea
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- meus
- Transliteration
- mea
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4586
manu
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- manus
- Transliteration
- manu
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1822
Pauli
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- Paulus
- Transliteration
- Pauli
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: proper noun
- Occurrences
- 158
memores
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- memor
- Transliteration
- memores
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 66
estote
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- estote
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
vinculorum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uinculum
- Transliteration
- vinculorum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 60
meorum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- meus
- Transliteration
- meorum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4586
gratia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- gratia
- Transliteration
- gratia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 364
vobiscum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vobiscum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
{vobiscum}
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cum
- Transliteration
- {vobiscum}
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5272
amen
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- amen
- Transliteration
- amen
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: other
- Occurrences
- 166
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Hebrews 13:3
Remember the prisoners, as if you were their fellow prisoners, and the oppressed, not forgetting that you also are still in the body.
6 relevance votes1 Corinthians 16:21
I, Paul, add this greeting in my own handwriting.
5 relevance votes2 Timothy 4:22
May the Lord be with your soul. God bless you all.
5 relevance votes1 Timothy 6:21
for there are those who, while asserting their proficiency in it, have yet, as regards the faith, gone altogether astray. God bless you all.
5 relevance votesHebrews 13:25
May God bless you all.
4 relevance votesPhilippians 1:7
And, indeed, I am justified in feeling like this about you all; because you have a warm place in my heart – you who all, both in my imprisonment and in the work of defending and establishing the good news, shared my privilege with me.
3 relevance votes2 Timothy 1:8
Do not, therefore, be ashamed of the testimony which we have to bear to our Lord, or of me imprisoned for his sake; but join with me in suffering for the good news, as far as God enables you.
3 relevance votesTitus 3:15
All who are with me here send you their greeting. Give my greeting to our friends in the faith. God bless you all.
3 relevance votesColossians 4:3
and at the same time pray for us, so that God may give us an opening for our message, so that we may speak of the truths hidden in the Christ – the truths for which I am in chains!
2 relevance votes2 Thessalonians 3:17
I, Paul, add this greeting in my own handwriting. It is my signature to every letter. This is how I write.
2 relevance votesRomans 16:20
And God, the giver of peace, will before long crush Satan under your feet. May the blessing of Jesus, our Lord, be with you.
2 relevance votes2 Corinthians 13:14
May the blessing of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion with the Holy Spirit, be with you all.
2 relevance votes