1 John
Chapter 4
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Verse 19
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Open English Bible, US Edition

1 John 4

Open English Bible, US Edition, Verse 19

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 John 4:19. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 31
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἡμεῖς ἀγαπῶμεν αὐτόν, ὅτι αὐτὸς πρῶτος ἠγάπησεν ἡμᾶς.

8 word entries
Ἡμεῖς
Lemma
hmeiv
Transliteration
hmeiv
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
126
ἀγαπῶμεν
Transliteration
agapwmen
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G25
Occurrences
10
αὐτόν
Lemma
auton
Transliteration
auton
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
983
ὅτι
Lemma
oti
Transliteration
oti
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1293
αὐτὸς
Lemma
autov
Transliteration
autov
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
178
πρῶτος
Lemma
prwtov
Transliteration
prwtov
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4413
Occurrences
33
ἠγάπησεν
Transliteration
hgaphsen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G25
Occurrences
12
ἡμᾶς
Lemma
hmav
Transliteration
hmav
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
179
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἡμεῖς ἀγαπῶμεν, ὅτι αὐτὸς πρῶτος ἠγάπησεν ἡμᾶς.

7 word entries
ἡμεῖς
Morphology
P-1NP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
ἀγαπῶμεν,
Morphology
V-PAI-1P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0025
Occurrences
143
ὅτι
Lemma
ὅτι
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3754
Occurrences
1299
αὐτὸς
Morphology
P-NSM
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
πρῶτος
Morphology
A-NSM-S
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4413
Occurrences
100
ἠγάπησεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0025
Occurrences
143
ἡμᾶς.
Morphology
P-1AP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܚܢܢ ܗܟܝܠ ܢܚܒ ܠܐܠܗܐ ܡܛܠ ܕܗܘ ܩܕܡܝܬ ܐܚܒܢ

8 word entries
ܚܢܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܢܢ
Transliteration
hnn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
184
ܗܟܝܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hkyl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
250
ܢܚܒ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܢܚܒ
Transliteration
nhb
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
5
ܠܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
l'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
182
ܡܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܛܠ
Transliteration
mtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
632
ܕܗܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܗܘ
Transliteration
dhw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
90
ܩܕܡܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qdmyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
3
ܐܚܒܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'hbn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
5
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Nos ergo diligamus Deum, quoniam Deus prior dilexit nos.

8 word entries
nos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nos
Transliteration
nos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1585
ergo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ergo
Transliteration
ergo
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1237
diligamus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
diligo
Transliteration
diligamus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
338
quoniam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quoniam
Transliteration
quoniam
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1134
Deus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Deus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
prior
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
prior
Transliteration
prior
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
96
dilexit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
diligo
Transliteration
dilexit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
338
nos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nos
Transliteration
nos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1585

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

1 John 4:10

This is what love is: it is not that we have loved God, but that he loved us and sent his Son to be an atoning sacrifice for our sins.

67 relevance votes

John 3:16

For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not be lost, but have eternal life.

45 relevance votes

John 15:16

It wasn’t you who chose me, but I who chose you, and I appointed you to go and bear fruit – fruit that should remain, so that the Father might grant you whatever you ask in my name.

40 relevance votes

Luke 7:47

So I tell you, her great love shows that her sins, many as they are, have been pardoned. One who is pardoned little loves little.”

21 relevance votes

Galatians 5:22

But the fruit produced by the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindliness, generosity, trustfulness, gentleness, self-control.

11 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 5 Verse 19 of 21