31 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 13:31. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ παρελεύσονται, οἱ δὲ λόγοι μου οὐ μὴ παρέλθωσι.
Ὁ
οὐρανὸς
καὶ
ἡ
γῆ
παρελεύσονται
- Lemma
- pareleusontai
- Transliteration
- pareleusontai
- Morphology
- Greek: verb future middle deponent indicative plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3928
- Occurrences
- 4
οἱ
δὲ
λόγοι
μου
οὐ
μὴ
παρέλθωσι
- Lemma
- parelqwsin
- Transliteration
- parelqwsin
- Morphology
- Greek: verb second aorist active subjunctive plural
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3928
- Occurrences
- 3
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ παρελεύσονται, οἱ δὲ λόγοι μου οὐ μὴ παρελεύσονται.
ὁ
οὐρανὸς
καὶ
ἡ
γῆ
παρελεύσονται,
- Lemma
- παρέρχομαι
- Morphology
- V-FDI-3P
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G3928
- Occurrences
- 29
οἱ
λόγοι
παρελεύσονται.
- Lemma
- παρέρχομαι
- Morphology
- V-FDI-3P
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G3928
- Occurrences
- 29
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܫܡܝܐ ܘܐܪܥܐ ܢܥܒܪܘܢ ܘܡܠܝ ܠܐ ܢܥܒܪܢ
ܫܡܝܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܫܡܝܐ
- Transliteration
- shmaya
- Morphology
- noun, plural/emphatic
- Gloss
- heavens, sky
- Occurrences
- 119
ܘܐܪܥܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܐܪܥܐ
- Transliteration
- w'r''
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 18
ܢܥܒܪܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܥܒܪܘܢ
- Transliteration
- n'brwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 6
ܘܡܠܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܡܠܝ
- Transliteration
- wmly
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4
ܠܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܠܐ
- Transliteration
- la
- Morphology
- negative particle
- Gloss
- not
- Occurrences
- 1681
ܢܥܒܪܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܥܒܪܢ
- Transliteration
- n'brn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 3
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Cælum et terra transibunt, verba autem mea non transibunt.
caelum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- caelum
- Transliteration
- caelum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Gloss
- heaven
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Definition
- heaven, sky
- Etymology
- Latin noun for heaven or sky; often normalized as caelum.
- Occurrences
- 740
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
terra
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- terra
- Transliteration
- terra
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Gloss
- earth
- Part of Speech
- noun
- Definition
- earth, land, ground
- Etymology
- Latin noun behind English terrestrial and terrain.
- Occurrences
- 3087
transibunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- transeo
- Transliteration
- transibunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 403
verba
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uerbum
- Transliteration
- verba
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1162
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
mea
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- meus
- Transliteration
- mea
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 4586
non
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- non
- Transliteration
- non
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adverb
- Occurrences
- 7320
transibunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- transeo
- Transliteration
- transibunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 403
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Isaiah 40:8
The grass withereth, the flower fadeth, But the word of our God shall stand forever.
45 relevance votesIsaiah 51:6
Lift up your eyes to the heavens, And look down upon the earth beneath! For the heavens shall vanish away like smoke, And the earth shall decay like a garment, And its inhabitants shall perish like flies. But my salvation shall endure forever, And my goodness shall not decay.
29 relevance votesMatthew 24:35
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
20 relevance votesLuke 21:33
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
18 relevance votesMatthew 5:18
For truly do I say to you, Not till heaven and earth pass away, shall one jot or one tittle pass from the Law, till all be fulfilled.
11 relevance votesNumbers 23:19
4 relevance votesPsalms 19:7
The law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul; The precepts of the LORD are sure, making wise the simple;
4 relevance votes2 Timothy 2:13
if we are faithless, he remaineth faithful; for he cannot deny himself.
3 relevance votesTitus 1:2
in hope of everlasting life, which God, who cannot lie, promised from the most ancient times,
1 relevance votesZechariah 1:6
But my words and my statutes, Which I commanded my servants, the prophets, Did they not overtake your fathers? And they returned and said, Even as Jehovah of hosts thought To do to us according to our ways, and according to doings, So hath he done to us.
1 relevance votesRevelation 20:11
And I saw a great white throne, and him who sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away, and no place was found for them.
0 relevance votes