Numbers
Chapter 2
Verse 19
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Numbers 2

King James Version, Verse 19

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19 And his host, and those that were numbered of them, were forty thousand and five hundred.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Numbers 2:19. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 5
Word Entries 35
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃

6 word entries
וּצְבָא֖וֹ
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + noun common both gender singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H6635
Occurrences
17
וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + verb qal participle passive + suffix
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H6485
Occurrences
87
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים
Lemma
705
Morphology
Hebrew: adjective
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
H705
Occurrences
93
אֶ֖לֶף
Lemma
505
Morphology
Hebrew: adjective
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
H505
Occurrences
445
וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ
Lemma
c/2568
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + adjective
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H2568
Occurrences
109
מֵאֽוֹת
Lemma
3967
Morphology
Hebrew: adjective
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
H3967
Occurrences
464
Greek Brenton Septuagint Greek · Septuagint / Brenton Greek tradition · Public Domain

Coverage: Old Testament and Apocrypha where imported

Ancient Greek translation tradition. Every imported LXX token is classified with confidence labels; rare/generated forms remain needs-review rather than hand-verified scholarship.

Δύναμις αὐτοῦ οἱ ἐπεσκεμμένοι, τεσσαράκοντα χιλιάδες καὶ πεντακόσιοι.

8 word entries
Δύναμις
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
dynamis
Morphology
noun, feminine nominative singular
Gloss
power, strength
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Power, strength, ability, army, or host.
Occurrences
521
αὐτοῦ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
autos
Morphology
pronoun, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
he, himself
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
Third-person personal/intensive pronoun.
Occurrences
26672
οἱ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
ἐπεσκεμμένοι
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
epeskemmenoi
Morphology
nominative plural masculine pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
17
τεσσαράκοντα
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
tessarakonta
Morphology
numeral, indeclinable
Gloss
forty
Part of Speech
numeral
Definition
The numeral forty.
Occurrences
101
χιλιάδες
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
chiliades
Morphology
noun/numeral, feminine nominative plural
Gloss
thousands
Part of Speech
noun/numeral
Definition
Thousands.
Occurrences
292
καὶ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
καί
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and, also, even
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
56730
πεντακόσιοι
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
pentakosioi
Morphology
nominative plural masculine pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
31
Targum Onkelos Torah Aramaic · Targum Onkelos · Public Domain

Coverage: Torah

Ancient Aramaic Torah translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as the Hebrew original text.

וְחֵילֵהּ וּמִנְיָנֵיהוֹן אַרְבְּעִין אַלְפִין וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה

6 word entries
וְחֵילֵהּ
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
wchylh
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
21
וּמִנְיָנֵיהוֹן
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
wmnynyhwn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
28
אַרְבְּעִין
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'rb'yn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
61
אַלְפִין
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
'lpyn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
87
וַחֲמֵשׁ
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
חמש
Transliteration
wchmsh
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
66
מְאָה
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
מאה
Transliteration
m'h
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
168
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܡܢܝܢܐ ܕܚܝܠܗ. ܐܪ̈ܒܥܝܢ ܐܠܦ̈ܝܢ ܘܚܡܫܡܐܐ.

5 word entries
ܘܡܢܝܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmnyn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
18
ܕܚܝܠܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dhylh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
28
ܐܪ̈ܒܥܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'rb'yn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
59
ܐܠܦ̈ܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'lpyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
335
ܘܚܡܫܡܐܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
whmshm''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
24
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Cunctus exercitus pugnatorum ejus, qui numerati sunt, quadraginta millia quingenti.

10 word entries
cunctus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cunctus
Transliteration
cunctus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
586
exercitus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
exercitus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
631
pugnatorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
pugnatorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
28
eius
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eius
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
numerati
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
numero
Transliteration
numerati
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
78
sunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
quadraginta
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
quadraginta
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
156
milia
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mille
Transliteration
milia
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
626
quingenti
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
quingenti
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
60

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Numbers 1:33

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Ephraim, were forty thousand and five hundred.

2 relevance votes

Numbers 26:37

These are the families of the sons of Ephraim according to those that were numbered of them, thirty and two thousand and five hundred. These are the sons of Joseph after their families.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 2 of 36 Verse 19 of 34