Matthew
Chapter 3
Verse 10
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King James Version

Matthew 3

King James Version, Verse 10

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10 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 3:10. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 83
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἤδη δὲ καὶ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται· πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται.

23 word entries
Ἤδη
Lemma
hdh
Transliteration
hdh
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G2235
Occurrences
59
δὲ
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2860
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
ἀξίνη
Lemma
axinh
Transliteration
axinh
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G513
Occurrences
2
πρὸς
Lemma
prov
Transliteration
prov
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
711
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
ῥίζαν
Lemma
rizan
Transliteration
rizan
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4491
Occurrences
8
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
δένδρων
Lemma
dendrwn
Transliteration
dendrwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1186
Occurrences
5
κεῖται
Lemma
keitai
Transliteration
keitai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2749
Occurrences
7
πᾶν
Lemma
pan
Transliteration
pan
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
78
οὖν
Lemma
oun
Transliteration
oun
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G3767
Occurrences
529
δένδρον
Lemma
dendron
Transliteration
dendron
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1186
Occurrences
17
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
ποιοῦν
Lemma
poioun
Transliteration
poioun
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4160
Occurrences
7
καρπὸν
Lemma
karpon
Transliteration
karpon
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2590
Occurrences
35
καλὸν
Lemma
kalon
Transliteration
kalon
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2570
Occurrences
55
ἐκκόπτεται
Transliteration
ekkoptetai
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1581
Occurrences
3
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
πῦρ
Lemma
pur
Transliteration
pur
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4442
Occurrences
29
βάλλεται
Transliteration
balletai
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G906
Occurrences
3
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἤδη δὲ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται· πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται.

22 word entries
ἤδη
Lemma
ἤδη
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G2235
Occurrences
58
δὲ
Lemma
δέ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1161
Occurrences
2771
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀξίνη
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0513
Occurrences
2
πρὸς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
with/toward
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
696
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ῥίζαν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4491
Occurrences
17
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
δένδρων
Morphology
N-GPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1186
Occurrences
25
κεῖται·
Morphology
V-PNI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2749
Occurrences
23
πᾶν
Lemma
πᾶς
Morphology
A-NSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
1224
οὖν
Lemma
οὖν
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G3767
Occurrences
489
δένδρον
Morphology
N-NSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1186
Occurrences
25
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
ποιοῦν
Morphology
V-PAP-NSN
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To make, do, perform, or produce.
Strong's
G4160
Occurrences
569
καρπὸν
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2590
Occurrences
66
καλὸν
Morphology
A-ASM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2570
Occurrences
100
ἐκκόπτεται
Morphology
V-PPI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1581
Occurrences
10
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
πῦρ
Lemma
πῦρ
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4442
Occurrences
71
βάλλεται.
Morphology
V-PPI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0906
Occurrences
124
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܐ ܕܝܢ ܢܪܓܐ ܣܝܡ ܥܠ ܥܩܪܐ ܕܐܝܠܢܐ ܟܠ ܐܝܠܢܐ ܗܟܝܠ ܕܦܐܪܐ ܛܒܐ ܠܐ ܥܒܕ ܡܬܦܣܩ ܘܢܦܠ ܒܢܘܪܐ

17 word entries
ܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܗܐ
Transliteration
h'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
172
ܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܝܢ
Transliteration
dyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1830
ܢܪܓܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nrg'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
2
ܣܝܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܣܝܡ
Transliteration
sym
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
18
ܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠ
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
909
ܥܩܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'qr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
13
ܕܐܝܠܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'yln'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܟܠ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܟܠ
Transliteration
kul
Morphology
quantifier/adjective
Gloss
all, every
Occurrences
280
ܐܝܠܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'yln'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
20
ܗܟܝܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hkyl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
250
ܕܦܐܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dp'r'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
8
ܛܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܛܒܐ
Transliteration
tb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
75
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܥܒܕ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܥܒܕ
Transliteration
abad
Morphology
verb root/form
Gloss
made, did, served
Occurrences
146
ܡܬܦܣܩ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mtpsq
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
3
ܘܢܦܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wnpl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
23
ܒܢܘܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bnwr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
18
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Jam enim securis ad radicem arborum posita est. Omnis ergo arbor, quæ non facit fructum bonum, excidetur, et in ignem mittetur.

21 word entries
iam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
iam
Transliteration
iam
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
215
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
securis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
securis
Transliteration
securis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
18
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
radicem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
radix
Transliteration
radicem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
74
arborum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
arbor
Transliteration
arborum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
62
posita
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pono
Transliteration
posita
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
894
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
omnis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
omnis
Transliteration
omnis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5506
ergo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ergo
Transliteration
ergo
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1237
arbor
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
arbor
Transliteration
arbor
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
62
quae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quae
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
facit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
facio
Transliteration
facit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
4719
fructum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
fructus
Transliteration
fructum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
224
bonum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
bonus
Transliteration
bonum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
847
exciditur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
excido
Transliteration
exciditur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
34
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
ignem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ignis
Transliteration
ignem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
540
mittitur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mitto
Transliteration
mittitur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1165

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

John 15:6

If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast \+add them\+add* into the fire, and they are burned.

24 relevance votes

Luke 3:9

And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: every tree therefore which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

20 relevance votes

Matthew 7:19

Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

16 relevance votes

John 15:2

Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every \+add branch\+add* that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit.

14 relevance votes

Jeremiah 17:8

For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters, and that spreadeth out her roots by the river, and shall not see when heat cometh, but her leaf shall be green; and shall not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall cease from yielding fruit.

10 relevance votes

Hebrews 6:8

But that which beareth thorns and briers is rejected, and is nigh unto cursing; whose end is to be burned.

7 relevance votes

Malachi 4:1

For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the LORD of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch.

7 relevance votes

Matthew 21:19

And when he saw a fig tree in the way, he came to it, and found nothing thereon, but leaves only, and said unto it, Let no fruit grow on thee henceforward for ever. And presently the fig tree withered away.

6 relevance votes

Psalms 1:3

And he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not wither; and whatsoever he doeth shall prosper.

6 relevance votes

Isaiah 61:3

To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might be called trees of righteousness, the planting of the LORD , that he might be glorified.

5 relevance votes

Isaiah 27:11

When the boughs thereof are withered, they shall be broken off: the women come, and set them on fire: for it is a people of no understanding: therefore he that made them will not have mercy on them, and he that formed them will shew them no favour.

5 relevance votes

Luke 23:31

For if they do these things in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry?

5 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 28 Verse 10 of 17