John
Chapter 8
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Verse 18
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Geneva Bible

John 8

Geneva Bible, Verse 18

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18 I am one that beare witnes of my selfe, and the Father that sent me, beareth witnes of me.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 8:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 55
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ μαρτυρῶν περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ, καὶ μαρτυρεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦ ὁ πέμψας με πατήρ.

14 word entries
Ἐγώ
Lemma
egw
Transliteration
egw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
370
εἰμι
Lemma
eimi
Transliteration
eimi
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
141
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
μαρτυρῶν
Transliteration
marturwn
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3140
Occurrences
13
περὶ
Lemma
peri
Transliteration
peri
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4012
Occurrences
331
ἐμαυτοῦ
Lemma
emautou
Transliteration
emautou
Morphology
Greek: reflexive pronoun
Part of Speech
reflexive pronoun
Strong's
G1683
Occurrences
14
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
μαρτυρεῖ
Transliteration
marturei
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3140
Occurrences
9
περὶ
Lemma
peri
Transliteration
peri
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4012
Occurrences
331
ἐμοῦ
Lemma
emou
Transliteration
emou
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
113
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
πέμψας
Lemma
pemyav
Transliteration
pemyav
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3992
Occurrences
15
με
Lemma
me
Transliteration
me
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
302
πατήρ
Lemma
pathr
Transliteration
pathr
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
111
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ μαρτυρῶν περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ, καὶ μαρτυρεῖ περὶ ἐμοῦ ὁ πέμψας με πατήρ.

14 word entries
ἐγώ
Lemma
ἐγώ
Morphology
P-1NS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
1719
εἰμι
Morphology
V-PAI-1S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
μαρτυρῶν
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3140
Occurrences
76
περὶ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G4012
Occurrences
335
ἐμαυτοῦ,
Morphology
F-1GSM
Part of Speech
F
Strong's
G1683
Occurrences
37
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
μαρτυρεῖ
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3140
Occurrences
76
περὶ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G4012
Occurrences
335
ἐμοῦ
Lemma
ἐγώ
Morphology
P-1GS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
1719
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πέμψας
Morphology
V-AAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3992
Occurrences
79
με
Lemma
ἐγώ
Morphology
P-1AS
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
1719
πατήρ.
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3962
Occurrences
412
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܢܐ ܐܢܐ ܕܣܗܕ ܐܢܐ ܥܠ ܢܦܫܝ ܘܐܒܝ ܕܫܕܪܢܝ ܣܗܕ ܥܠܝ

10 word entries
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܕܣܗܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dshd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
2
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠ
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
909
ܢܦܫܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
npshy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
35
ܘܐܒܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'by
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
7
ܕܫܕܪܢܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dshdrny
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
27
ܣܗܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܣܗܕ
Transliteration
shd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
12
ܥܠܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠܝ
Transliteration
'ly
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
56
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Ego sum qui testimonium perhibeo de meipso, et testimonium perhibet de me qui misit me, Pater.

17 word entries
ego
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
ego
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
sum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sum
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
testimonium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
testimonium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
298
perhibeo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
perhibeo
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
44
de
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
4779
me
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
me
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
ipso
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ipse
Transliteration
ipso
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
2134
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
testimonium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
testimonium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
298
perhibet
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
perhibet
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
44
de
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
de
Transliteration
de
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
4779
me
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
me
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
misit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mitto
Transliteration
misit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1165
me
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
me
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
Pater
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pater
Transliteration
Pater
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1575

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

John 8:58

Iesus sayd vnto them, Verely, verely I say vnto you, before Abraham was, I am.

5 relevance votes

John 8:38

I speake that which I haue seene with my Father: and ye doe that which ye haue seene with your father.

5 relevance votes

John 14:6

Iesus sayd vnto him, I am that Way, and that Trueth, and that Life. No man commeth vnto the Father, but by me.

4 relevance votes

Hebrews 2:4

God bearing witnes thereto, both with signes and wonders, and with diuers miracles, and gifts of the holy Ghost, according to his owne will?

4 relevance votes

John 10:14

I am that good shepheard, and knowe mine, and am knowen of mine.

4 relevance votes

John 8:25

Then saide they vnto him, Who art thou? And Iesus saide vnto them, Euen the same thing that I said vnto you from the beginning.

4 relevance votes

John 10:9

I am that doore: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saued, and shall go in, and go out, and finde pasture.

4 relevance votes

John 10:11

I am that good shepheard: that good shepheard giueth his life for his sheepe.

4 relevance votes

John 8:12

Then spake Iesus againe vnto them, saying, I am that light of the worlde: hee that followeth mee, shall not walke in darkenes, but shall haue that light of life.

4 relevance votes

John 8:51

Verely, verely I say vnto you, If a man keepe my word, he shall neuer see death.

4 relevance votes

John 10:30

I and my Father are one.

3 relevance votes

John 11:25

Iesus saide vnto her, I am the resurrection and the life: he that beleeueth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he liue.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 8 of 21 Verse 18 of 59