2 For men shalbe louers of their owne selues, couetous, boasters, proud, cursed speakers, disobedient to parents, vnthankefull, vnholy,
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Timothy 3:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Ἔσονται γὰρ οἱ ἄνθρωποι φίλαυτοι, φιλάργυροι, ἀλαζόνες, ὑπερήφανοι, βλάσφημοι, γονεῦσιν ἀπειθεῖς, ἀχάριστοι, ἀνόσιοι,
Ἔσονται
γὰρ
οἱ
ἄνθρωποι
φίλαυτοι
φιλάργυροι
- Lemma
- filarguroi
- Transliteration
- filarguroi
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G5366
- Occurrences
- 2
ἀλαζόνες
ὑπερήφανοι
- Lemma
- uperhfanoi
- Transliteration
- uperhfanoi
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G5244
- Occurrences
- 1
βλάσφημοι
γονεῦσιν
ἀπειθεῖς
ἀχάριστοι
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
ἔσονται γὰρ οἱ ἄνθρωποι φίλαυτοι, φιλάργυροι, ἀλαζόνες, ὑπερήφανοι, βλάσφημοι, γονεῦσιν ἀπειθεῖς, ἀχάριστοι, ἀνόσιοι,
ἔσονται
οἱ
φιλάργυροι,
- Lemma
- φιλάργυρος
- Morphology
- A-NPM
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G5366
- Occurrences
- 2
ὑπερήφανοι,
- Lemma
- ὑπερήφανος
- Morphology
- A-NPM
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G5244
- Occurrences
- 5
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܢܗܘܘܢ ܒܢܝܢܫܐ ܪܚܡܝ ܢܦܫܗܘܢ ܘܪܚܡܝ ܟܣܦܐ ܫܒܗܪܢܐ ܪܡܐ ܡܓܕܦܢܐ ܕܠܐܢܫܝܗܘܢ ܠܐ ܡܬܛܦܝܣܝܢ ܟܦܪܝ ܒܛܝܒܘܬܐ ܪܫܝܥܐ
ܘܢܗܘܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܢܗܘܘܢ
- Transliteration
- wnhwwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 12
ܒܢܝܢܫܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܢܝܢܫܐ
- Transliteration
- bnynsh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 63
ܪܚܡܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܚܡܝ
- Transliteration
- rhmy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 8
ܢܦܫܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܦܫܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- npshhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 23
ܘܪܚܡܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܪܚܡܝ
- Transliteration
- wrhmy
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܟܣܦܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܣܦܐ
- Transliteration
- ksp'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 18
ܫܒܗܪܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܫܒܗܪܢܐ
- Transliteration
- shbhrn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 2
ܪܡܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܡܐ
- Transliteration
- rm'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 45
ܡܓܕܦܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܓܕܦܢܐ
- Transliteration
- mgdpn'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܠܐܢܫܝܗܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܠܐܢܫܝܗܘܢ
- Transliteration
- dl'nshyhwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܠܐ
- Confidence
- medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
- Lemma
- ܠܐ
- Transliteration
- la
- Morphology
- negative particle
- Gloss
- not
- Occurrences
- 1681
ܡܬܛܦܝܣܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܬܛܦܝܣܝܢ
- Transliteration
- mttpysyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 15
ܟܦܪܝ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܟܦܪܝ
- Transliteration
- kpry
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 1
ܒܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- btybwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 12
ܪܫܝܥܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܪܫܝܥܐ
- Transliteration
- rshy''
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 8
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
erunt homines seipsos amantes, cupidi, elati, superbi, blasphemi, parentibus non obedientes, ingrati, scelesti,
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
erunt
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sum
- Transliteration
- erunt
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 20614
homines
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- homo
- Transliteration
- homines
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1653
se
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- sui
- Transliteration
- se
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1317
ipsos
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ipse
- Transliteration
- ipsos
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2134
amantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- amans
- Transliteration
- amantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 8
cupidi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cupidus
- Transliteration
- cupidi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 5
elati
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- effero
- Transliteration
- elati
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 37
superbi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- superbus
- Transliteration
- superbi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 63
blasphemi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- blasphemo
- Transliteration
- blasphemi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 67
parentibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- parens
- Transliteration
- parentibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 58
inoboedientes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- inobedio
- Transliteration
- inoboedientes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 6
ingrati
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ingratus
- Transliteration
- ingrati
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 5
scelesti
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- scelestus
- Transliteration
- scelesti
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 10
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Philippians 2:21
For all seeke their owne, and not that which is Iesus Christes.
25 relevance votesJude 1:16
These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their owne lustes: Whose mouthes speake proud things, hauing mens persons in admiration, because of aduantage.
17 relevance votesPsalms 10:3
For the wicked hath made boast of his owne heartes desire, and the couetous blesseth himselfe: he contemneth the Lord.
17 relevance votes2 Timothy 3:4
Traitours, headie, high minded, louers of pleasures more then louers of God,
12 relevance votes1 Timothy 6:10
For the desire of money is the roote of all euill, which while some lusted after, they erred from the faith, and pearced themselues through with many sorowes.
8 relevance votes2 Peter 2:18
For in speaking swelling wordes of vanitie, they beguile with wantonnesse through the lusts of the flesh them that were cleane escaped from them which are wrapped in errour,
6 relevance votesColossians 3:5
Mortifie therefore your members which are on the earth, fornication, vncleannes, the inordinate affection, euill concupiscence, and couetousnes which is idolatrie.
6 relevance votesJames 4:6
But the Scripture offereth more grace, and therefore sayth, God resisteth the proude, and giueth grace to the humble.
6 relevance votes1 Peter 5:5
Likewise ye yonger, submit your selues vnto the elders, and submit your selues euery man, one to another: decke your selues inwardly in lowlinesse of minde: for God resisteth the proude, and giueth grace to the humble.
5 relevance votesDaniel 11:36
And the King shall doe what him list: he shall exalt himselfe, and magnifie himselfe against all, that is God, and shall speake marueilous things against ye God of gods, and shall prosper, till ye wrath be accomplished: for ye determination is made.
5 relevance votesLuke 12:15
Wherefore he said vnto them, Take heede, and beware of couetousnesse: for though a man haue abundance, yet his life standeth not in his riches.
5 relevance votes1 Timothy 6:4
He is puft vp and knoweth nothing, but doteth about questions and strife of words, whereof commeth enuie, strife, railings, euill surmisings,
5 relevance votes