1 Timothy
Chapter 4
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Verse 2
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Geneva Bible

1 Timothy 4

Geneva Bible, Verse 2

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2 Which speake lies through hypocrisie, and haue their cosciences burned with an hote yron,

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 1 Timothy 4:2. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 31
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

ἐν ὑποκρίσει ψευδολόγων, κεκαυτηριασμένων τὴν ἰδίαν συνείδησιν,

7 word entries
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
ὑποκρίσει
Transliteration
upokrisei
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5272
Occurrences
2
ψευδολόγων
Transliteration
yeudologwn
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G5573
Occurrences
1
κεκαυτηριασμένων
Transliteration
kekauthriasmenwn
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect passive participle genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2743
Occurrences
1
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
ἰδίαν
Lemma
idian
Transliteration
idian
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2398
Occurrences
25
συνείδησιν
Transliteration
suneidhsin
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4893
Occurrences
16
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἐν ὑποκρίσει ψευδολόγων, κεκαυστηριασμένων τὴν ἰδίαν συνείδησιν,

7 word entries
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
ὑποκρίσει
Morphology
N-DSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5272
Occurrences
6
ψευδολόγων,
Morphology
A-GPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G5573
Occurrences
1
κεκαυστηριασμένων
Morphology
V-RPP-GPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2743
Occurrences
1
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἰδίαν
Morphology
A-ASF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2398
Occurrences
114
συνείδησιν,
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4893
Occurrences
31
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܠܝܢ ܕܒܐܣܟܡܐ ܕܓܠܐ ܡܛܥܝܢ ܘܡܡܠܠܝܢ ܟܕܒܘܬܐ ܘܟܘܝܢ ܒܬܐܪܬܗܘܢ

8 word entries
ܗܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hlyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
451
ܕܒܐܣܟܡܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
db'skm'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܕܓܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dgl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
31
ܡܛܥܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mt'yn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
2
ܘܡܡܠܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmmllyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
6
ܟܕܒܘܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
kdbwt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
3
ܘܟܘܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wkwyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܒܬܐܪܬܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bt'rthwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

in hypocrisi loquentium mendacium, et cauteriatam habentium suam conscientiam,

9 word entries
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
hypocrisi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
hypocrisi
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
3
loquentium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
loquor
Transliteration
loquentium
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1543
mendacium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
mendacium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
105
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
cauteriatam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
cauteriatam
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1
habentium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
habeo
Transliteration
habentium
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1641
suam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
suus
Transliteration
suam
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5783
conscientiam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
conscientiam
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
36

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Ephesians 4:19

Which being past feeling, haue giuen themselues vnto wantonnesse, to woorke all vncleannesse, euen with griedinesse.

15 relevance votes

Romans 16:18

For they that are such, serue not the Lord Iesus Christ, but their owne bellies, and with faire speach and flattering deceiue the heartes of the simple.

9 relevance votes

Acts 20:30

Moreouer of your owne selues shall men arise speaking peruerse thinges, to drawe disciples after them.

8 relevance votes

Revelation 16:14

For they are the spirits of deuils, working miracles, to go vnto the Kings of the earth, and of the whole world, to gather them to the battell of that great day of God Almightie.

6 relevance votes

Matthew 7:15

Beware of false prophets, which come to you, in sheepes clothing, but inwardly they are rauening wolues.

6 relevance votes

2 Timothy 3:5

Hauing a shewe of godlinesse, but haue denied the power thereof: turne away therefore from such.

6 relevance votes

Matthew 24:24

For there shall arise false Christes, and false prophets, and shall shewe great signes and wonders, so that if it were possible, they should deceiue the very elect.

6 relevance votes

Romans 1:28

For as they regarded not to acknowledge God, euen so God deliuered them vp vnto a reprobate minde, to doe those things which are not conuenient,

6 relevance votes

Ephesians 4:14

That we henceforth be no more children, wauering and caried about with euery winde of doctrine, by the deceit of men, and with craftines, whereby they lay in wait to deceiue.

5 relevance votes

Jeremiah 23:32

Beholde, I will come against them that prophecie false dreames, saith the Lord, and doe tell them, and cause my people to erre by their lies, and by their flatteries, and I sent them not, nor commanded them: therefore they bring no profite vnto this people, saith the Lord.

5 relevance votes

1 Kings 22:22

And he sayd, I will goe out, and be a false spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. Then he sayd, Thou shalt entise him, and shalt also preuayle: goe forth, and doe so.

4 relevance votes

1 Kings 13:18

And he said vnto him, I am a Prophet also as thou art, and an Angel spake vnto me by the worde of the Lord, saying, Bring him againe with thee into thine house, that hee may eate bread and drinke water: but he lyed vnto him.

4 relevance votes