20 And the law came in addition, to make wrongdoing worse; but where there was much sin, there was much more grace:
Original Language
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Romans 5:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
Panels
4
Word Entries
54
Editorial Notes
0
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Greek Textus Receptus
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
Νόμος δὲ παρεισῆλθεν, ἵνα πλεονάσῃ τὸ παράπτωμα· οὗ δὲ ἐπλεόνασεν ἡ ἁμαρτία, ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν ἡ χάρις·
15 word entries
Νόμος
δὲ
παρεισῆλθεν
- Lemma
- pareishlqen
- Transliteration
- pareishlqen
- Morphology
- Greek: verb second aorist active indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G3922
- Occurrences
- 1
ἵνα
πλεονάσῃ
τὸ
παράπτωμα
οὗ
δὲ
ἐπλεόνασεν
- Lemma
- epleonasen
- Transliteration
- epleonasen
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G4121
- Occurrences
- 2
ἡ
ἁμαρτία
ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν
- Lemma
- upereperisseusen
- Transliteration
- upereperisseusen
- Morphology
- Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
- Part of Speech
- verb
- Strong's
- G5248
- Occurrences
- 1
ἡ
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament
Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
νόμος δὲ παρεισῆλθεν ἵνα πλεονάσῃ τὸ παράπτωμα· οὗ δὲ ἐπλεόνασεν ἡ ἁμαρτία, ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν ἡ χάρις,
15 word entries
παρεισῆλθεν
- Lemma
- παρεισέρχομαι
- Morphology
- V-2AAI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G3922
- Occurrences
- 2
τὸ
ἡ
ὑπερεπερίσσευσεν
- Lemma
- ὑπερπερισσεύω
- Morphology
- V-AAI-3S
- Part of Speech
- V
- Strong's
- G5248
- Occurrences
- 2
ἡ
Syriac Peshitta New Testament
Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܡܥܠܢܐ ܕܝܢ ܕܗܘܐ ܠܢܡܘܣܐ ܕܬܣܓܐ ܚܛܝܬܐ ܘܟܪ ܕܣܓܝܬ ܚܛܝܬܐ ܬܡܢ ܐܬܝܬܪܬ ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
12 word entries
ܡܥܠܢܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܡܥܠܢܐ
- Transliteration
- m'ln'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 2
ܕܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܝܢ
- Transliteration
- dyn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1830
ܕܗܘܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܗܘܐ
- Transliteration
- dhw'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 58
ܠܢܡܘܣܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܢܡܘܣܐ
- Transliteration
- lnmws'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 12
ܕܬܣܓܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܬܣܓܐ
- Transliteration
- dtsg'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܚܛܝܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܛܝܬܐ
- Transliteration
- htyt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 52
ܘܟܪ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܟܪ
- Transliteration
- wkr
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 1
ܕܣܓܝܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܣܓܝܬ
- Transliteration
- dsgyt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 1
ܚܛܝܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܚܛܝܬܐ
- Transliteration
- htyt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 52
ܬܡܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܬܡܢ
- Transliteration
- tmn
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 165
ܐܬܝܬܪܬ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܐܬܝܬܪܬ
- Transliteration
- 'tytrt
- Morphology
- possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 1
ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܛܝܒܘܬܐ
- Transliteration
- tybwt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
- Occurrences
- 63
Latin Vulgate Clementine
Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
Lex autem subintravit ut abundaret delictum. Ubi autem abundavit delictum, superabundavit gratia:
12 word entries
lex
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- lex
- Transliteration
- lex
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 596
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
subintravit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- subintro
- Transliteration
- subintravit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1
ut
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ut
- Transliteration
- ut
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4533
abundaret
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- abundo
- Transliteration
- abundaret
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 66
delictum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- delictum
- Transliteration
- delictum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 102
ubi
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ubi
- Transliteration
- ubi
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 354
autem
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- autem
- Transliteration
- autem
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Occurrences
- 5069
abundavit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- abundo
- Transliteration
- abundavit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 66
delictum
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- delictum
- Transliteration
- delictum
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 102
superabundavit
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- superabundo
- Transliteration
- superabundavit
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 5
gratia
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- gratia
- Transliteration
- gratia
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 364
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Romans 6:1
What may we say, then? are we to go on in sin so that there may be more grace?
14 relevance votesPsalms 25:11
Because of your name, O Lord, let me have forgiveness for my sin, which is very great.
12 relevance votesRomans 6:14
For sin may not have rule over you: because you are not under law, but under grace.
12 relevance votesRomans 4:15
For the outcome of the law is wrath; but where there is no law it will not be broken.
8 relevance votesLuke 7:47
And so I say to you, She will have forgiveness for her sins which are great in number, because of her great love: but he who has small need of forgiveness gives little love.
6 relevance votesIsaiah 1:18
Come now, and let us have an argument together, says the Lord: how may your sins which are red like blood be white as snow? how may their dark purple seem like wool?
5 relevance votesJohn 10:10
The thief comes only to take the sheep and to put them to death: he comes for their destruction: I have come so that they may have life and have it in greater measure.
4 relevance votesJohn 15:22
If I had not come and been their teacher they would have had no sin: but now they have no reason to give for their sin.
3 relevance votesMatthew 9:13
But go and take to heart the sense of these words, My desire is for mercy, not offerings: for I have come not to get the upright, but sinners.
3 relevance votesEzekiel 16:52
And you yourself will be put to shame, in that you have given the decision for your sisters; through your sins, which are more disgusting than theirs, they are more upright than you: truly, you will be shamed and made low, for you have made your sisters seem upright.
2 relevance votes