Matthew
Chapter 4
Verse 1
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Matthew 4

Bible in Basic English, Verse 1

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1 Then Jesus was sent by the Spirit into the waste land to be tested by the Evil One.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Matthew 4:1. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 50
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνήχθη εἰς τὴν ἔρημον ὑπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος, πειρασθῆναι ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου.

14 word entries
Τότε
Lemma
tote
Transliteration
tote
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G5119
Occurrences
159
Lemma
o
Transliteration
o
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
3353
Ἰησοῦς
Lemma
ihsouv
Transliteration
ihsouv
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
503
ἀνήχθη
Lemma
anhcqh
Transliteration
anhcqh
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G321
Occurrences
2
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
ἔρημον
Lemma
erhmon
Transliteration
erhmon
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2048
Occurrences
15
ὑπὸ
Lemma
upo
Transliteration
upo
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
192
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
πνεύματος
Transliteration
pneumatov
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
97
πειρασθῆναι
Transliteration
peirasqhnai
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3985
Occurrences
2
ὑπὸ
Lemma
upo
Transliteration
upo
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
192
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
διαβόλου
Transliteration
diabolou
Morphology
Greek: adjective genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1228
Occurrences
13
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνήχθη εἰς τὴν ἔρημον ὑπὸ τοῦ πνεύματος, πειρασθῆναι ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου.

14 word entries
Τότε
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G5119
Occurrences
157
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰησοῦς
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
ἀνήχθη
Morphology
V-API-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0321
Occurrences
23
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἔρημον
Morphology
A-ASF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2048
Occurrences
48
ὑπὸ
Lemma
ὑπό
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
221
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πνεύματος,
Morphology
N-GSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
379
πειρασθῆναι
Morphology
V-APN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3985
Occurrences
38
ὑπὸ
Lemma
ὑπό
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G5259
Occurrences
221
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
διαβόλου.
Morphology
A-GSM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1228
Occurrences
37
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܝܕܝܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܐܬܕܒܪ ܡܢ ܪܘܚܐ ܕܩܘܕܫܐ ܠܡܕܒܪܐ ܕܢܬܢܣܐ ܡܢ ܐܟܠܩܪܨܐ

10 word entries
ܗܝܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hydyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
132
ܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
848
ܐܬܕܒܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'tdbr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
4
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܪܘܚܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Transliteration
ruha
Morphology
noun, feminine emphatic singular
Gloss
spirit, wind
Occurrences
199
ܕܩܘܕܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dqwdsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
88
ܠܡܕܒܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmdbr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
3
ܕܢܬܢܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dntns'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
2
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܐܟܠܩܪܨܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'klqrs'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
15
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Tunc Jesus ductus est in desertum a Spiritu, ut tentaretur a diabolo.

12 word entries
tunc
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tunc
Transliteration
tunc
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
409
Iesus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesus
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970
ductus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
duco
Transliteration
ductus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
271
est
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
est
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
desertum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
desertum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
196
ab
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
ab
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
Spiritu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Spiritu
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
709
ut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ut
Transliteration
ut
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
4533
temptaretur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tento
Transliteration
temptaretur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
93
a
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
a
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
diabolo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
diabolo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
38

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Hebrews 2:18

For having been put to the test himself, he is able to give help to others when they are tested.

45 relevance votes

Romans 8:14

And all those who are guided by the Spirit of God are sons of God.

13 relevance votes

Ezekiel 43:5

And the spirit, lifting me up, took me into the inner square; and I saw that the house was full of the glory of the Lord.

8 relevance votes

John 14:30

After this I will not say much to you, because the ruler of this world comes: and he has no power over me;

8 relevance votes

Ezekiel 3:14

And the wind, lifting me up, took me away: and I went in the heat of my spirit, and the hand of the Lord was strong on me.

5 relevance votes

Ezekiel 3:12

Then I was lifted up by the wind, and at my back the sound of a great rushing came to my ears when the glory of the Lord was lifted up from his place.

4 relevance votes

Acts 8:39

And when they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord took Philip away; and the Ethiopian saw him no more, for he went on his way full of joy.

2 relevance votes

1 Kings 18:12

And straight away, when I have gone from you, the spirit of the Lord will take you away, I have no idea where, so that when I come and give word to Ahab, and he sees you not, he will put me to death: though I, your servant, have been a worshipper of the Lord from my earliest years.

1 relevance votes

Ezekiel 40:2

In the visions of God he took me into the land of Israel, and put me down on a very high mountain, on which there was, as it seemed, a building like a town opposite me.

1 relevance votes

2 Kings 2:16

And they said, Your servants have with us here fifty strong men; be pleased to let them go in search of Elijah; for it may be that the spirit of the Lord has taken him up and put him down on some mountain or in some valley. But he said, Do not send them.

0 relevance votes

Genesis 3:15

And there will be war between you and the woman and between your seed and her seed: by him will your head be crushed and by you his foot will be wounded.

0 relevance votes

Ezekiel 8:3

And he put out the form of a hand and took me by the hair of my head; and the wind, lifting me up between the earth and the heaven, took me in the visions of God to Jerusalem, to the way into the inner door facing to the north; where was the seat of the image of envy.

0 relevance votes
Chapter 4 of 28 Verse 1 of 25