Mark
Chapter 13
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Verse 20
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Bible in Basic English

Mark 13

Bible in Basic English, Verse 20

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20 And if the Lord had not made the time short, no flesh would have been kept from destruction; but because of the saints he has made the time short.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Mark 13:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 77
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ εἰ μὴ Κύριος ἐκολόβωσε τὰς ἡμέρας, οὐκ ἂν ἐσώθη πᾶσα σάρξ· ἀλλὰ διὰ τοὺς ἐκλεκτούς, οὓς ἐξελέξατο, ἐκολόβωσε τὰς ἡμέρας.

21 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
εἰ
Lemma
ei
Transliteration
ei
Morphology
Greek: conditional particle
Part of Speech
conditional particle
Strong's
G1487
Occurrences
596
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
Κύριος
Lemma
kuriov
Transliteration
kuriov
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2962
Occurrences
183
ἐκολόβωσε
Transliteration
ekolobwsen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2856
Occurrences
2
τὰς
Lemma
tav
Transliteration
tav
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
344
ἡμέρας
Lemma
hmerav
Transliteration
hmerav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
125
οὐκ
Lemma
ouk
Transliteration
ouk
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
840
ἂν
Lemma
an
Transliteration
an
Morphology
Greek: particle
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G302
Occurrences
191
ἐσώθη
Lemma
eswqh
Transliteration
eswqh
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4982
Occurrences
4
πᾶσα
Lemma
pasa
Transliteration
pasa
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
46
σάρξ
Lemma
sarx
Transliteration
sarx
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
26
ἀλλὰ
Lemma
alla
Transliteration
alla
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
334
διὰ
Lemma
dia
Transliteration
dia
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
535
τοὺς
Lemma
touv
Transliteration
touv
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
732
ἐκλεκτούς
Transliteration
eklektouv
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1588
Occurrences
7
οὓς
Lemma
ouv
Transliteration
ouv
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
65
ἐξελέξατο
Transliteration
exelexato
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist middle indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1586
Occurrences
10
ἐκολόβωσε
Transliteration
ekolobwsen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2856
Occurrences
2
τὰς
Lemma
tav
Transliteration
tav
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
344
ἡμέρας
Lemma
hmerav
Transliteration
hmerav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
125
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

καὶ εἰ μὴ ἐκολόβωσεν κύριος τὰς ἡμέρας, οὐκ ἂν ἐσώθη πᾶσα σάρξ· ἀλλὰ διὰ τοὺς ἐκλεκτοὺς οὓς ἐξελέξατο ἐκολόβωσεν τὰς ἡμέρας.

21 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
εἰ
Lemma
εἰ
Morphology
COND
Part of Speech
COND
Strong's
G1487
Occurrences
491
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
ἐκολόβωσεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2856
Occurrences
4
κύριος
Morphology
N-NSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2962
Occurrences
716
τὰς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἡμέρας,
Morphology
N-APF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
388
οὐκ
Lemma
οὐ
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3756
Occurrences
1626
ἂν
Lemma
ἄν
Morphology
PRT
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G0302
Occurrences
165
ἐσώθη
Morphology
V-API-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4982
Occurrences
106
πᾶσα
Lemma
πᾶς
Morphology
A-NSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
1224
σάρξ·
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
147
ἀλλὰ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
διὰ
Lemma
διά
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
633
τοὺς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἐκλεκτοὺς
Morphology
A-APM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1588
Occurrences
22
οὓς
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-APM
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
ἐξελέξατο
Morphology
V-AMI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1586
Occurrences
22
ἐκολόβωσεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2856
Occurrences
4
τὰς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἡμέρας.
Morphology
N-APF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
388
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܐܠܘ ܠܐ ܡܪܝܐ ܕܟܪܝ ܝܘܡܬܐ ܗܢܘܢ ܠܐ ܚܝܐ ܗܘܐ ܟܠ ܒܣܪ ܐܠܐ ܡܛܠ ܓܒܝܐ ܕܓܒܐ ܟܪܝ ܝܘܡܬܐ ܗܢܘܢ

18 word entries
ܘܐܠܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'lw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
7
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܡܪܝܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Transliteration
maryah
Morphology
divine title, emphatic form
Gloss
Lord
Occurrences
101
ܕܟܪܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dkry
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܝܘܡܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ywmt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
75
ܗܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
314
ܠܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܠܐ
Transliteration
la
Morphology
negative particle
Gloss
not
Occurrences
1681
ܚܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܝܐ
Transliteration
hy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
108
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܟܠ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܟܠ
Transliteration
kul
Morphology
quantifier/adjective
Gloss
all, every
Occurrences
280
ܒܣܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܣܪ
Transliteration
bsr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
16
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܡܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܛܠ
Transliteration
mtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
632
ܓܒܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
gby'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
11
ܕܓܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dgb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܟܪܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܪܝ
Transliteration
kry
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܝܘܡܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ywmt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
75
ܗܢܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hnwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
314
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et nisi breviasset Dominus dies, non fuisset salva omnis caro: sed propter electos, quos elegit, breviavit dies.

17 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
nisi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nisi
Transliteration
nisi
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
265
breviasset
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
breuio
Transliteration
breviasset
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
12
Dominus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dominus
Transliteration
Dominus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
8181
dies
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dies
Transliteration
dies
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
2559
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
fuisset
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
fuisset
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
salva
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
saluus
Transliteration
salva
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
169
omnis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
omnis
Transliteration
omnis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5506
caro
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caro
Transliteration
caro
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
433
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
propter
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
propter
Transliteration
propter
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
688
electos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
eligo
Transliteration
electos
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
325
quos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quos
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
elegit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
eligo
Transliteration
elegit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
325
breviavit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
breuio
Transliteration
breviavit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
12
dies
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dies
Transliteration
dies
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
2559

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Matthew 24:22

And if those days had not been made short there would have been no salvation for any, but because of the saints those days will be made short.

8 relevance votes

Isaiah 1:9

If the Lord of armies had not kept some at least of us safe, we would have been like Sodom, and the fate of Gomorrah would have been ours.

1 relevance votes

Isaiah 6:13

And even if there is still a tenth part in it, it will again be burned, like a tree of the woods whose broken end is still in the earth after the tree has been cut down (the holy seed is the broken end).

1 relevance votes
Chapter 13 of 16 Verse 20 of 37