2 Corinthians
Chapter 11
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Verse 18
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Bible in Basic English

2 Corinthians 11

Bible in Basic English, Verse 18

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18 Seeing that there are those who take credit to themselves after the flesh, I will do the same.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Corinthians 11:18. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 30
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Ἐπεὶ πολλοὶ καυχῶνται κατὰ τὴν σάρκα, κἀγὼ καυχήσομαι.

8 word entries
Ἐπεὶ
Lemma
epei
Transliteration
epei
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1893
Occurrences
28
πολλοὶ
Lemma
polloi
Transliteration
polloi
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G4183
Occurrences
84
καυχῶνται
Transliteration
kaucwntai
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2744
Occurrences
2
κατὰ
Lemma
kata
Transliteration
kata
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G2596
Occurrences
335
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
σάρκα
Lemma
sarka
Transliteration
sarka
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
39
κἀγὼ
Lemma
kagw
Transliteration
kagw
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G2504
Occurrences
67
καυχήσομαι
Transliteration
kauchsomai
Morphology
Greek: verb future middle deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2744
Occurrences
5
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

ἐπεὶ πολλοὶ καυχῶνται κατὰ σάρκα, κἀγὼ καυχήσομαι.

7 word entries
ἐπεὶ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1893
Occurrences
26
πολλοὶ
Morphology
A-NPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G4183
Occurrences
354
καυχῶνται
Morphology
V-PNI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2744
Occurrences
37
κατὰ
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G2596
Occurrences
471
σάρκα,
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
147
κἀγὼ
Morphology
P-1NS-K
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2504
Occurrences
85
καυχήσομαι.
Morphology
V-FDI-1S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2744
Occurrences
37
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܡܛܠ ܕܣܓܝܐܐ ܡܫܬܒܗܪܝܢ ܒܒܣܪܐ ܐܦ ܐܢܐ ܐܫܬܒܗܪ

7 word entries
ܡܛܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܛܠ
Transliteration
mtl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
632
ܕܣܓܝܐܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dsgy''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
17
ܡܫܬܒܗܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mshtbhryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
5
ܒܒܣܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bbsr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
8
ܐܦ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܦ
Transliteration
'p
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
544
ܐܢܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܐܢܐ
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
personal pronoun, first common singular
Gloss
I
Occurrences
1361
ܐܫܬܒܗܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'shtbhr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
7
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Quoniam multi gloriantur secundum carnem: et ego gloriabor.

8 word entries
quoniam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
quoniam
Transliteration
quoniam
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1134
multi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
multus
Transliteration
multi
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
1032
gloriantur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
glorior
Transliteration
gloriantur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
96
secundum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
secundum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
529
carnem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caro
Transliteration
carnem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
433
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
ego
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ego
Transliteration
ego
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
6108
gloriabor
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
glorior
Transliteration
gloriabor
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
96

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

1 Peter 1:24

For it is said, All flesh is like grass, and all its glory like the flower of the grass. The grass becomes dry and the flower dead:

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 11:12

But what I do, that I will go on doing, so that I may give no chance to those who are looking for one; so that, in the cause of their pride, they may be seen to be the same as we are.

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 12:9

And he said to me, My grace is enough for you, for my power is made complete in what is feeble. Most gladly, then, will I take pride in my feeble body, so that the power of Christ may be on me.

2 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 4:10

We are made to seem foolish for Christ, but you are wise in Christ; we are feeble, but you are strong; you have glory, but we have shame.

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 12:11

I have been forced by you to become foolish, though it was right for my praise to have come from you: for in no way was I less than the chief of the Apostles, though I am nothing.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 11 of 13 Verse 18 of 33