Luke
Chapter 19
Verse 41
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Luke 19

American Standard Version, Verse 41

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Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Luke 19:41. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 34
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ ὡς ἤγγισεν, ἰδὼν τὴν πόλιν, ἔκλαυσεν ἐπ᾿ αὐτῇ,

9 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ὡς
Lemma
wv
Transliteration
wv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
494
ἤγγισεν
Lemma
hggisen
Transliteration
hggisen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1448
Occurrences
7
ἰδὼν
Lemma
idwn
Transliteration
idwn
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3708
Occurrences
61
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
πόλιν
Lemma
polin
Transliteration
polin
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4172
Occurrences
62
ἔκλαυσεν
Transliteration
eklausen
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2799
Occurrences
3
ἐπ᾿
Lemma
ep
Transliteration
ep
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1909
Occurrences
144
αὐτῇ
Lemma
auth
Transliteration
auth
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G846
Occurrences
205
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Καὶ ὡς ἤγγισεν, ἰδὼν τὴν πόλιν ἔκλαυσεν ἐπ’ αὐτήν, λέγων

10 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ὡς
Lemma
ὡς
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G5613
Occurrences
501
ἤγγισεν,
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1448
Occurrences
42
ἰδὼν
Morphology
V-2AAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3708
Occurrences
683
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πόλιν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4172
Occurrences
164
ἔκλαυσεν
Morphology
V-AAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2799
Occurrences
40
ἐπ’
Lemma
ἐπί
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1909
Occurrences
888
αὐτήν,
Morphology
P-ASF
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G0846
Occurrences
5556
λέγων
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3004
Occurrences
2252
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܟܕ ܩܪܒ ܘܚܙܗ ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ ܒܟܐ ܥܠܝܗ

6 word entries
ܘܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܟܕ
Transliteration
wkd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
429
ܩܪܒ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܩܪܒ
Transliteration
qrb
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
45
ܘܚܙܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
whzh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܠܡܕܝܢܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmdynt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
38
ܒܟܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܟܐ
Transliteration
bk'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
5
ܥܠܝܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'lyh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
28
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Et ut appropinquavit, videns civitatem flevit super illam, dicens:

9 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
ut
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ut
Transliteration
ut
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
4533
adpropinquavit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
adpropinquavit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
95
videns
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
videns
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
civitatem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ciuitas
Transliteration
civitatem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
1108
flevit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
fleo
Transliteration
flevit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
114
super
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
super
Transliteration
super
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3146
illam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ille
Transliteration
illam
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4947
dicens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dico
Transliteration
dicens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
6477

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Psalms 119:136

Streams of water run down mine eyes, Because they observe not thy law. צ TSADHE.

7 relevance votes

Jeremiah 13:17

But if ye will not hear it, my soul shall weep in secret for your pride; and mine eye shall weep sore, and run down with tears, because Jehovah’s flock is taken captive.

6 relevance votes

Jeremiah 17:16

As for me, I have not hastened from being a shepherd after thee; neither have I desired the woeful day; thou knowest: that which came out of my lips was before thy face.

6 relevance votes

Jeremiah 9:1

Oh that my head were waters, and mine eyes a fountain of tears, that I might weep day and night for the slain of the daughter of my people!

5 relevance votes

Psalms 119:158

I beheld the treacherous, and was grieved, Because they observe not thy word.

5 relevance votes

Psalms 119:53

Hot indignation hath taken hold upon me, Because of the wicked that forsake thy law.

4 relevance votes

Hosea 11:8

How shall I give thee up, Ephraim? how shall I cast thee off, Israel? how shall I make thee as Admah? how shall I set thee as Zeboiim? my heart is turned within me, my compassions are kindled together.

2 relevance votes
Chapter 19 of 24 Verse 41 of 48