John
Chapter 20
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Verse 12
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American Standard Version

John 20

American Standard Version, Verse 12

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12 and she beholdeth two angels in white sitting, one at the head, and one at the feet, where the body of Jesus had lain.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 20:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 79
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

καὶ θεωρεῖ δύο ἀγγέλους ἐν λευκοῖς καθεζομένους, ἕνα πρὸς τῇ κεφαλῇ, καὶ ἕνα πρὸς τοῖς ποσίν, ὅπου ἔκειτο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.

22 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
θεωρεῖ
Lemma
qewrei
Transliteration
qewrei
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2334
Occurrences
9
δύο
Lemma
duo
Transliteration
duo
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1417
Occurrences
126
ἀγγέλους
Transliteration
aggelouv
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G32
Occurrences
20
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
λευκοῖς
Lemma
leukoiv
Transliteration
leukoiv
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative plural neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3022
Occurrences
5
καθεζομένους
Transliteration
kaqezomenouv
Morphology
Greek: verb present middle/passive deponent participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2516
Occurrences
1
ἕνα
Lemma
ena
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1520
Occurrences
49
πρὸς
Lemma
prov
Transliteration
prov
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
711
τῇ
Lemma
th
Transliteration
th
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
890
κεφαλῇ
Lemma
kefalh
Transliteration
kefalh
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2776
Occurrences
15
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἕνα
Lemma
ena
Transliteration
ena
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1520
Occurrences
49
πρὸς
Lemma
prov
Transliteration
prov
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
711
τοῖς
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
ποσίν
Lemma
posin
Transliteration
posin
Morphology
Greek: noun dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4228
Occurrences
5
ὅπου
Lemma
opou
Transliteration
opou
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G3699
Occurrences
82
ἔκειτο
Lemma
ekeito
Transliteration
ekeito
Morphology
Greek: verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2749
Occurrences
4
τὸ
Lemma
to
Transliteration
to
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1725
σῶμα
Lemma
swma
Transliteration
swma
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4983
Occurrences
74
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
Ἰησοῦ
Lemma
ihsou
Transliteration
ihsou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
339
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

καὶ θεωρεῖ δύο ἀγγέλους ἐν λευκοῖς καθεζομένους, ἕνα πρὸς τῇ κεφαλῇ καὶ ἕνα πρὸς τοῖς ποσίν, ὅπου ἔκειτο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ.

22 word entries
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
θεωρεῖ
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2334
Occurrences
57
δύο
Lemma
δύο
Morphology
A-NUI
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1417
Occurrences
132
ἀγγέλους
Morphology
N-APM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0032
Occurrences
177
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
λευκοῖς
Morphology
A-DPN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3022
Occurrences
25
καθεζομένους,
Morphology
V-PNP-APM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2516
Occurrences
8
ἕνα
Lemma
εἷς
Morphology
A-ASM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1520
Occurrences
336
πρὸς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
with/toward
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
696
τῇ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
κεφαλῇ
Morphology
N-DSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2776
Occurrences
75
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἕνα
Lemma
εἷς
Morphology
A-ASM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1520
Occurrences
336
πρὸς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
with/toward
Strong's
G4314
Occurrences
696
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ποσίν,
Morphology
N-DPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4228
Occurrences
91
ὅπου
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G3699
Occurrences
82
ἔκειτο
Morphology
V-INI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2749
Occurrences
23
τὸ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
σῶμα
Morphology
N-NSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4983
Occurrences
141
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰησοῦ.
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܚܙܬ ܬܪܝܢ ܡܠܐܟܐ ܒܚܘܪܐ ܕܝܬܒܝܢ ܚܕ ܡܢ ܐܣܕܘܗܝ ܘܚܕ ܡܢ ܪܓܠܘܗܝ ܐܝܟܐ ܕܣܝܡ ܗܘܐ ܦܓܪܗ ܕܝܫܘܥ

16 word entries
ܘܚܙܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
whzt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
3
ܬܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
77
ܡܠܐܟܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ml'k'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
95
ܒܚܘܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bhwr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
2
ܕܝܬܒܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dytbyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
12
ܚܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܕ
Transliteration
hd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
412
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܐܣܕܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'sdwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1
ܘܚܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܚܕ
Transliteration
whd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
25
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܪܓܠܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
rglwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
32
ܐܝܟܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'yk'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
75
ܕܣܝܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dsym
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
6
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܦܓܪܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
pgrh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
22
ܕܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dyshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
124
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

et vidit duos angelos in albis sedentes, unum ad caput, et unum ad pedes, ubi positum fuerat corpus Jesu.

19 word entries
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
vidit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uideo
Transliteration
vidit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1988
duos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
duo
Transliteration
duos
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
695
angelos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
angelus
Transliteration
angelos
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
326
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
albis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
albus
Transliteration
albis
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
33
sedentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sedeo
Transliteration
sedentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
422
unum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
unus
Transliteration
unum
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
1077
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7531
caput
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caput
Transliteration
caput
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
501
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
unum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
unus
Transliteration
unum
Morphology
GreLa POS: numeral
Occurrences
1077
ad
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ad
Transliteration
ad
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
7531
pedes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pes
Transliteration
pedes
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
362
ubi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ubi
Transliteration
ubi
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
354
positum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pono
Transliteration
positum
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
894
fuerat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
fuerat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
corpus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
corpus
Transliteration
corpus
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
228
Iesu
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesu
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Revelation 3:4

But thou hast a few names in Sardis that did not defile their garments: and they shall walk with me in white; for they are worthy.

4 relevance votes

Revelation 7:14

And I say unto him, My lord, thou knowest. And he said to me, These are they that come out of the great tribulation, and they washed their robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.

3 relevance votes

Daniel 7:9

I beheld till thrones were placed, and one that was ancient of days did sit: his raiment was white as snow, and the hair of his head like pure wool; his throne was fiery flames, and the wheels thereof burning fire.

3 relevance votes

Matthew 17:2

and he was transfigured before them; and his face did shine as the sun, and his garments became white as the light.

2 relevance votes

Acts 1:10

And while they were looking stedfastly into heaven as he went, behold two men stood by them in white apparel;

2 relevance votes

2 Chronicles 5:12

also the Levites who were the singers, all of them, even Asaph, Heman, Jeduthun, and their sons and their brethren, arrayed in fine linen, with cymbals and psalteries and harps, stood at the east end of the altar, and with them a hundred and twenty priests sounding with trumpets);

2 relevance votes
Chapter 20 of 21 Verse 12 of 31