Acts
Chapter 18
Verse 28
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American Standard Version

Acts 18

American Standard Version, Verse 28

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28 for he powerfully confuted the Jews, and that publicly, showing by the scriptures that Jesus was the Christ.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Acts 18:28. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 56
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

εὐτόνως γὰρ τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις διακατηλέγχετο δημοσίᾳ, ἐπιδεικνὺς διὰ τῶν γραφῶν εἶναι τὸν Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν.

14 word entries
εὐτόνως
Lemma
eutonwv
Transliteration
eutonwv
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G2159
Occurrences
2
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
τοῖς
Lemma
toiv
Transliteration
toiv
Morphology
Greek: article dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
636
Ἰουδαίοις
Transliteration
ioudaioiv
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
25
διακατηλέγχετο
Transliteration
diakathlegceto
Morphology
Greek: verb imperfect middle/passive deponent indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1246
Occurrences
1
δημοσίᾳ
Lemma
dhmosia
Transliteration
dhmosia
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G1219
Occurrences
4
ἐπιδεικνὺς
Transliteration
epideiknuv
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1925
Occurrences
1
διὰ
Lemma
dia
Transliteration
dia
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
535
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
γραφῶν
Lemma
grafwn
Transliteration
grafwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G1124
Occurrences
5
εἶναι
Lemma
einai
Transliteration
einai
Morphology
Greek: verb present active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
126
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
Χριστὸν
Lemma
criston
Transliteration
criston
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5547
Occurrences
75
Ἰησοῦν
Lemma
ihsoun
Transliteration
ihsoun
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
134
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

εὐτόνως γὰρ τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις διακατηλέγχετο δημοσίᾳ ἐπιδεικνὺς διὰ τῶν γραφῶν εἶναι τὸν Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν.

14 word entries
εὐτόνως
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G2159
Occurrences
2
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
τοῖς
Lemma
Morphology
T-DPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Ἰουδαίοις
Morphology
A-DPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G2453
Occurrences
192
διακατηλέγχετο
Morphology
V-INI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1246
Occurrences
1
δημοσίᾳ
Morphology
A-DSF
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G1219
Occurrences
4
ἐπιδεικνὺς
Morphology
V-PAP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1925
Occurrences
7
διὰ
Lemma
διά
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
633
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
γραφῶν
Morphology
N-GPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G1124
Occurrences
50
εἶναι
Morphology
V-PAN
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
Χριστὸν
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5547
Occurrences
530
Ἰησοῦν.
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2424
Occurrences
905
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܬܩܝܦܐܝܬ ܓܝܪ ܕܪܫ ܗܘܐ ܠܘܩܒܠ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ ܩܕܡ ܟܢܫܐ ܟܕ ܡܚܘܐ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܟܬܒܐ ܥܠ ܝܫܘܥ ܕܡܫܝܚܐ ܗܘ

17 word entries
ܬܩܝܦܐܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
tqyp'yt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܕܪܫ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܪܫ
Transliteration
drsh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܠܘܩܒܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lwqbl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
36
ܝܗܘܕܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yhwdy'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
124
ܩܕܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܩܕܡ
Transliteration
qdm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
192
ܟܢܫܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
knsh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
110
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܡܚܘܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mhw'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
9
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܟܬܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
ktb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
53
ܥܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܥܠ
Transliteration
'l
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
909
ܝܫܘܥ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yshw'
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
848
ܕܡܫܝܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmshyh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
97
ܗܘ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘ
Transliteration
hu
Morphology
pronoun/copula, masculine singular
Gloss
he, it, is
Occurrences
1648
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Vehementer enim Judæos revincebat publice, ostendens per Scripturas esse Christum Jesum.

11 word entries
vehementer
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
vehementer
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
55
enim
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
enim
Transliteration
enim
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
2392
Iudaeos
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iudaei
Transliteration
Iudaeos
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
362
revincebat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
reuinco
Transliteration
revincebat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1
publice
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
publice
Transliteration
publice
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
6
ostendens
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ostendo
Transliteration
ostendens
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
240
per
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
per
Transliteration
per
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
1915
scripturas
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
scripturas
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
68
esse
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
esse
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
Christum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Christum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
541
Iesum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
Iesus
Transliteration
Iesum
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
970

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Acts 18:5

But when Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul was constrained by the word, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ.

8 relevance votes

Acts 9:22

But Saul increased the more in strength, and confounded the Jews that dwelt at Damascus, proving that this is the Christ.

6 relevance votes

Luke 24:44

And he said unto them, These are my words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must needs be fulfilled, which are written in the law of Moses, and the prophets, and the psalms, concerning me.

5 relevance votes

Luke 24:27

And beginning from Moses and from all the prophets, he interpreted to them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.

4 relevance votes

Acts 17:3

opening and alleging that it behooved the Christ to suffer, and to rise again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom, said he , I proclaim unto you, is the Christ.

4 relevance votes

John 5:39

Ye search the scriptures, because ye think that in them ye have eternal life; and these are they which bear witness of me;

4 relevance votes

Acts 18:25

This man had been instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in spirit, he spake and taught accurately the things concerning Jesus, knowing only the baptism of John:

3 relevance votes
Chapter 18 of 28 Verse 28 of 28