2 Peter
Chapter 3
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Verse 12
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American Standard Version

2 Peter 3

American Standard Version, Verse 12

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12 looking for and earnestly desiring the coming of the day of God, by reason of which the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat?

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Peter 3:12. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 72
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

προσδοκῶντας καὶ σπεύδοντας τὴν παρουσίαν τῆς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμέρας, δι᾿ ἣν οὐρανοὶ πυρούμενοι λυθήσονται, καὶ στοιχεῖα καυσούμενα τήκεται;

18 word entries
προσδοκῶντας
Transliteration
prosdokwntav
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4328
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
σπεύδοντας
Transliteration
speudontav
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4692
Occurrences
1
τὴν
Lemma
thn
Transliteration
thn
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1565
παρουσίαν
Transliteration
parousian
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3952
Occurrences
3
τῆς
Lemma
thv
Transliteration
thv
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1339
τοῦ
Lemma
tou
Transliteration
tou
Morphology
Greek: article genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
2611
Θεοῦ
Lemma
qeou
Transliteration
qeou
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
707
ἡμέρας
Lemma
hmerav
Transliteration
hmerav
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
125
δι᾿
Lemma
di
Transliteration
di
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
146
ἣν
Lemma
hn
Transliteration
hn
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
421
οὐρανοὶ
Lemma
ouranoi
Transliteration
ouranoi
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3772
Occurrences
7
πυρούμενοι
Transliteration
puroumenoi
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G4448
Occurrences
1
λυθήσονται
Transliteration
luqhsontai
Morphology
Greek: verb future passive indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3089
Occurrences
2
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
στοιχεῖα
Transliteration
stoiceia
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4747
Occurrences
6
καυσούμενα
Transliteration
kausoumena
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive participle nominative plural neuter
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2741
Occurrences
2
τήκεται
Lemma
thketai
Transliteration
thketai
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G5080
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

προσδοκῶντας καὶ σπεύδοντας τὴν παρουσίαν τῆς τοῦ θεοῦ ἡμέρας, δι’ ἣν οὐρανοὶ πυρούμενοι λυθήσονται καὶ στοιχεῖα καυσούμενα τήκεται.

18 word entries
προσδοκῶντας
Morphology
V-PAP-APM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4328
Occurrences
16
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
σπεύδοντας
Morphology
V-PAP-APM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4692
Occurrences
6
τὴν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
παρουσίαν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3952
Occurrences
24
τῆς
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
τοῦ
Lemma
Morphology
T-GSM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
θεοῦ
Morphology
N-GSM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity, or divine being.
Strong's
G2316
Occurrences
1312
ἡμέρας,
Morphology
N-GSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G2250
Occurrences
388
δι’
Lemma
διά
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1223
Occurrences
633
ἣν
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-ASF
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
οὐρανοὶ
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Heaven, sky, or heavenly realm.
Strong's
G3772
Occurrences
275
πυρούμενοι
Morphology
V-PPP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G4448
Occurrences
6
λυθήσονται
Lemma
λύω
Morphology
V-FPI-3P
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3089
Occurrences
42
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
στοιχεῖα
Morphology
N-NPN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4747
Occurrences
7
καυσούμενα
Morphology
V-PPP-NPN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2741
Occurrences
2
τήκεται.
Morphology
V-PPI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G5080
Occurrences
1
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܟܕ ܡܣܟܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܘܣܘܚܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܠܡܐܬܝܬܐ ܕܝܘܡܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܗܘ ܕܒܗ ܫܡܝܐ ܟܕ ܡܬܒܚܪܝܢ ܒܢܘܪܐ ܢܫܬܪܘܢ ܘܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ ܟܕ ܝܩܕܝܢ ܢܫܘܚܘܢ

19 word entries
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܡܣܟܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mskyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
6
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܘܣܘܚܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wswhyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܐܢܬܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ntwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
780
ܠܡܐܬܝܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lm'tyt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1
ܕܝܘܡܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dywmh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
2
ܕܐܠܗܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'lh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
586
ܗܘ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘ
Transliteration
hu
Morphology
pronoun/copula, masculine singular
Gloss
he, it, is
Occurrences
1648
ܕܒܗ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܕܒܗ
Transliteration
dbh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
68
ܫܡܝܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Transliteration
shmaya
Morphology
noun, plural/emphatic
Gloss
heavens, sky
Occurrences
119
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܡܬܒܚܪܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mtbhryn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
1
ܒܢܘܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bnwr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
18
ܢܫܬܪܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nshtrwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
2
ܘܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'stwks'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܟܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܟܕ
Transliteration
kd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
730
ܝܩܕܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
yqdyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
2
ܢܫܘܚܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nshwhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
1
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

exspectantes, et properantes in adventum diei Domini, per quem cæli ardentes solventur, et elementa ignis ardore tabescent?

17 word entries
expectantes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
expectantes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
123
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
properantes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
propero
Transliteration
properantes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
21
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
adventum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
adventum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
47
Dei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deus
Transliteration
Dei
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
God
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
God, deity
Etymology
Latin noun for God or a god.
Occurrences
4889
diei
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
dies
Transliteration
diei
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
2559
per
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
per
Transliteration
per
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
1915
quam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quam
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
caeli
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caelum
Transliteration
caeli
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Gloss
heaven
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
heaven, sky
Etymology
Latin noun for heaven or sky; often normalized as caelum.
Occurrences
740
ardentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ardeo
Transliteration
ardentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
55
solventur
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
soluo
Transliteration
solventur
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
88
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
elementa
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
elementa
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
9
ignis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ignis
Transliteration
ignis
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
540
ardore
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ardor
Transliteration
ardore
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
14
tabescent
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
tabesco
Transliteration
tabescent
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
30

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

2 Peter 3:10

But the day of the Lord will come as a thief; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall be dissolved with fervent heat, and the earth and the works that are therein shall be burned up.

16 relevance votes

Isaiah 34:4

And all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the heavens shall be rolled together as a scroll; and all their host shall fade away, as the leaf fadeth from off the vine, and as a fading leaf from the fig-tree.

12 relevance votes

Micah 1:4

And the mountains shall be melted under him, and the valleys shall be cleft, as wax before the fire, as waters that are poured down a steep place.

11 relevance votes

Titus 2:13

looking for the blessed hope and appearing of the glory of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ;

10 relevance votes

2 Peter 3:7

but the heavens that now are, and the earth, by the same word have been stored up for fire, being reserved against the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men.

7 relevance votes

Psalms 50:3

Our God cometh, and doth not keep silence: A fire devoureth before him, And it is very tempestuous round about him.

7 relevance votes

Jude 1:21

keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life.

4 relevance votes

Philippians 1:6

being confident of this very thing, that he who began a good work in you will perfect it until the day of Jesus Christ:

4 relevance votes
Chapter 3 of 3 Verse 12 of 18