2 Corinthians
Chapter 7
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American Standard Version

2 Corinthians 7

American Standard Version, Verse 5

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5 For even when we were come into Macedonia our flesh had no relief, but we were afflicted on every side; without were fightings, within were fears.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to 2 Corinthians 7:5. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 78
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Καὶ γὰρ ἐλθόντων ἡμῶν εἰς Μακεδονίαν οὐδεμίαν ἔσχηκεν ἄνεσιν ἡ σὰρξ ἡμῶν, ἀλλ᾿ ἐν παντὶ θλιβόμενοι· ἔξωθεν μάχαι, ἔσωθεν φόβοι.

20 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
γὰρ
Lemma
gar
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1068
ἐλθόντων
Transliteration
elqontwn
Morphology
Greek: verb second aorist active participle genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2064
Occurrences
3
ἡμῶν
Lemma
hmwn
Transliteration
hmwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
415
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
Μακεδονίαν
Transliteration
makedonian
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3109
Occurrences
11
οὐδεμίαν
Transliteration
oudemian
Morphology
Greek: adjective accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3762
Occurrences
8
ἔσχηκεν
Lemma
eschken
Transliteration
eschken
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
1
ἄνεσιν
Lemma
anesin
Transliteration
anesin
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G425
Occurrences
4
Lemma
h
Transliteration
h
Morphology
Greek: article nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1450
σὰρξ
Lemma
sarx
Transliteration
sarx
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative singular feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
26
ἡμῶν
Lemma
hmwn
Transliteration
hmwn
Morphology
Greek: personal pronoun
Part of Speech
personal pronoun
Strong's
G1473
Occurrences
415
ἀλλ᾿
Lemma
all
Transliteration
all
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G235
Occurrences
316
ἐν
Lemma
en
Transliteration
en
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2872
παντὶ
Lemma
panti
Transliteration
panti
Morphology
Greek: adjective dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
60
θλιβόμενοι
Transliteration
qlibomenoi
Morphology
Greek: verb present passive participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2346
Occurrences
3
ἔξωθεν
Lemma
exwqen
Transliteration
exwqen
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1855
Occurrences
11
μάχαι
Lemma
macai
Transliteration
macai
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural feminine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3163
Occurrences
2
ἔσωθεν
Lemma
eswqen
Transliteration
eswqen
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G2081
Occurrences
14
φόβοι
Lemma
foboi
Transliteration
foboi
Morphology
Greek: noun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5401
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

Καὶ γὰρ ἐλθόντων ἡμῶν εἰς Μακεδονίαν οὐδεμίαν ἔσχηκεν ἄνεσιν ἡ σὰρξ ἡμῶν, ἀλλ’ ἐν παντὶ θλιβόμενοι ἔξωθεν μάχαι, ἔσωθεν φόβοι.

20 word entries
Καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
γὰρ
Lemma
γάρ
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G1063
Occurrences
1036
ἐλθόντων
Morphology
V-2AAP-GPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2064
Occurrences
626
ἡμῶν
Morphology
P-1GP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
Μακεδονίαν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3109
Occurrences
22
οὐδεμίαν
Morphology
A-ASF-N
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3762
Occurrences
233
ἔσχηκεν
Lemma
ἔχω
Morphology
V-RAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
706
ἄνεσιν
Morphology
N-ASF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G0425
Occurrences
5
Lemma
Morphology
T-NSF
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
σὰρξ
Morphology
N-NSF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4561
Occurrences
147
ἡμῶν,
Morphology
P-1GP
Part of Speech
P
Strong's
G2249
Occurrences
862
ἀλλ’
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
CONJ
Strong's
G0235
Occurrences
636
ἐν
Lemma
ἐν
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
Preposition commonly taking the dative.
Strong's
G1722
Occurrences
2740
παντὶ
Lemma
πᾶς
Morphology
A-DSN
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G3956
Occurrences
1224
θλιβόμενοι
Morphology
V-PPP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2346
Occurrences
10
ἔξωθεν
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1855
Occurrences
13
μάχαι,
Morphology
N-NPF
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3163
Occurrences
4
ἔσωθεν
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G2081
Occurrences
12
φόβοι.
Morphology
N-NPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5401
Occurrences
48
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܐܦ ܡܢ ܕܐܬܝܢ ܓܝܪ ܠܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ ܐܦܠܐ ܚܕ ܢܝܚ ܗܘܐ ܠܦܓܪܢ ܐܠܐ ܒܟܠ ܡܕܡ ܐܬܐܠܨܢ ܡܢ ܠܒܪ ܩܪܒܐ ܘܡܢ ܠܓܘ ܕܚܠܬܐ

20 word entries
ܐܦ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܦ
Transliteration
'p
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
544
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܕܐܬܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
d'tyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
11
ܓܝܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܓܝܪ
Transliteration
gyr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
1085
ܠܡܩܕܘܢܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmqdwny'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
11
ܐܦܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'pl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
67
ܚܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܚܕ
Transliteration
hd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
412
ܢܝܚ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܢܝܚ
Transliteration
nyh
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
7
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܠܦܓܪܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lpgrn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1
ܐܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܐܠܐ
Transliteration
'l'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
784
ܒܟܠ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܒܟܠ
Transliteration
bkl
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
70
ܡܕܡ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܕܡ
Transliteration
mdm
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
403
ܐܬܐܠܨܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
't'lsn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2
ܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܡܢ
Transliteration
mn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
2166
ܠܒܪ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܒܪ
Transliteration
lbr
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
90
ܩܪܒܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
qrb'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
12
ܘܡܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܘܡܢ
Transliteration
wmn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
285
ܠܓܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܓܘ
Transliteration
lgw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
18
ܕܚܠܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dhlt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
25
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Nam et cum venissemus in Macedoniam, nullam requiem habuit caro nostra, sed omnem tribulationem passi sumus: foris pugnæ, intus timores.

18 word entries
nam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nam
Transliteration
nam
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
211
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
cum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
cum
Transliteration
cum
Morphology
GreLa POS: subordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5272
venissemus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
uenio
Transliteration
venissemus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
2233
Macedoniam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Macedoniam
Morphology
GreLa POS: proper noun
Occurrences
22
nullam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
nullus
Transliteration
nullam
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
196
requiem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
requies
Transliteration
requiem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
91
habuit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
habeo
Transliteration
habuit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1641
caro
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
caro
Transliteration
caro
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
433
nostra
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
noster
Transliteration
nostra
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
1263
sed
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sed
Transliteration
sed
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
1637
omnem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
omnis
Transliteration
omnem
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
5506
tribulationem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
tribulationem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
141
passi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
patior
Transliteration
passi
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
131
foris
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
foris
Transliteration
foris
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
110
pugnae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pugna
Transliteration
pugnae
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
46
intus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
intus
Transliteration
intus
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
29
timores
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
timor
Transliteration
timores
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
209

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

2 Corinthians 2:13

I had no relief for my spirit, because I found not Titus my brother: but taking my leave of them, I went forth into Macedonia.

8 relevance votes

Deuteronomy 32:25

Without shall the sword bereave, And in the chambers terror; It shall destroy both young man and virgin, The suckling with the man of gray hairs.

6 relevance votes

Galatians 4:11

I am afraid of you, lest by any means I have bestowed labor upon you in vain.

3 relevance votes

1 Thessalonians 3:5

For this cause I also, when I could no longer forbear, sent that I might know your faith, lest by any means the tempter had tempted you, and our labor should be in vain.

3 relevance votes

Job 18:11

Terrors shall make him afraid on every side, And shall chase him at his heels.

3 relevance votes

Acts 20:1

And after the uproar ceased, Paul having sent for the disciples and exhorted them, took leave of them, and departed to go into Macedonia.

3 relevance votes

Jeremiah 20:10

For I have heard the defaming of many, terror on every side. Denounce, and we will denounce him, say all my familiar friends, they that watch for my fall; peradventure he will be persuaded, and we shall prevail against him, and we shall take our revenge on him.

2 relevance votes

2 Corinthians 2:9

For to this end also did I write, that I might know the proof of you, whether ye are obedient in all things.

2 relevance votes

Genesis 8:9

but the dove found no rest for the sole of her foot, and she returned unto him to the ark; for the waters were on the face of the whole earth: and he put forth his hand, and took her, and brought her in unto him into the ark.

2 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 15:31

I protest by that glorying in you, brethren, which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.

2 relevance votes

Jeremiah 6:25

Go not forth into the field, nor walk by the way; for the sword of the enemy, and terror, are on every side.

2 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 16:5

But I will come unto you, when I shall have passed through Macedonia; for I pass through Macedonia;

2 relevance votes
Chapter 7 of 13 Verse 5 of 16