John
Chapter 13
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Verse 5
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Young's Literal Translation

John 13

Young's Literal Translation, Verse 5

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5 afterward he putteth water into the basin, and began to wash the feet of his disciples, and to wipe with the towel with which he was being girded.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to John 13:5. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 68
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Εἶτα βάλλει ὕδωρ εἰς τὸν νιπτῆρα, καὶ ἤρξατο νίπτειν τοὺς πόδας τῶν μαθητῶν, καὶ ἐκμάσσειν τῷ λεντίῳ ᾧ ἦν διεζωσμένος.

20 word entries
Εἶτα
Lemma
eita
Transliteration
eita
Morphology
Greek: adverb
Part of Speech
adverb
Strong's
G1534
Occurrences
16
βάλλει
Lemma
ballei
Transliteration
ballei
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G906
Occurrences
6
ὕδωρ
Lemma
udwr
Transliteration
udwr
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G5204
Occurrences
24
εἰς
Lemma
eiv
Transliteration
eiv
Morphology
Greek: preposition
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1876
τὸν
Lemma
ton
Transliteration
ton
Morphology
Greek: article accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1623
νιπτῆρα
Lemma
nipthra
Transliteration
nipthra
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3537
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἤρξατο
Lemma
hrxato
Transliteration
hrxato
Morphology
Greek: verb aorist middle indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G756
Occurrences
41
νίπτειν
Lemma
niptein
Transliteration
niptein
Morphology
Greek: verb present active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G3538
Occurrences
2
τοὺς
Lemma
touv
Transliteration
touv
Morphology
Greek: article accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
732
πόδας
Lemma
podav
Transliteration
podav
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4228
Occurrences
55
τῶν
Lemma
twn
Transliteration
twn
Morphology
Greek: article genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1242
μαθητῶν
Lemma
maqhtwn
Transliteration
maqhtwn
Morphology
Greek: noun genitive plural masculine
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3101
Occurrences
47
καὶ
Lemma
kai
Transliteration
kai
Morphology
Greek: conjunction
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
9284
ἐκμάσσειν
Transliteration
ekmassein
Morphology
Greek: verb present active infinitive
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1591
Occurrences
1
τῷ
Lemma
tw
Transliteration
tw
Morphology
Greek: article dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1265
λεντίῳ
Lemma
lentiw
Transliteration
lentiw
Morphology
Greek: noun dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G3012
Occurrences
1
Lemma
w
Transliteration
w
Morphology
Greek: relative pronoun dative singular neuter
Part of Speech
relative pronoun
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
150
ἦν
Lemma
hn
Transliteration
hn
Morphology
Greek: verb imperfect active indicative singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
421
διεζωσμένος
Transliteration
diezwsmenov
Morphology
Greek: verb perfect passive participle nominative singular masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1241
Occurrences
1
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

εἶτα βάλλει ὕδωρ εἰς τὸν νιπτῆρα, καὶ ἤρξατο νίπτειν τοὺς πόδας τῶν μαθητῶν καὶ ἐκμάσσειν τῷ λεντίῳ ᾧ ἦν διεζωσμένος.

20 word entries
εἶτα
Morphology
ADV
Part of Speech
ADV
Strong's
G1534
Occurrences
14
βάλλει
Morphology
V-PAI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0906
Occurrences
124
ὕδωρ
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G5204
Occurrences
76
εἰς
Lemma
εἰς
Morphology
PREP
Part of Speech
PREP
Strong's
G1519
Occurrences
1764
τὸν
Lemma
Morphology
T-ASM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
νιπτῆρα,
Morphology
N-ASM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3537
Occurrences
1
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἤρξατο
Morphology
V-ADI-3S
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0756
Occurrences
84
νίπτειν
Morphology
V-PAN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G3538
Occurrences
17
τοὺς
Lemma
Morphology
T-APM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
πόδας
Morphology
N-APM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4228
Occurrences
91
τῶν
Lemma
Morphology
T-GPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
μαθητῶν
Morphology
N-GPM
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3101
Occurrences
261
καὶ
Lemma
καί
Morphology
CONJ
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Coordinating conjunction.
Strong's
G2532
Occurrences
8969
ἐκμάσσειν
Morphology
V-PAN
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1591
Occurrences
5
τῷ
Lemma
Morphology
T-DSN
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
λεντίῳ
Morphology
N-DSN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G3012
Occurrences
2
Lemma
ὅς
Morphology
R-DSN
Part of Speech
R
Strong's
G3739
Occurrences
1406
ἦν
Morphology
V-IAI-3S
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
διεζωσμένος.
Morphology
V-RPP-NSM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G1241
Occurrences
3
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܐܪܡܝ ܡܝܐ ܒܡܫܓܬܐ ܘܫܪܝ ܠܡܫܓܘ ܪܓܠܐ ܕܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ ܘܡܫܘܐ ܗܘܐ ܒܣܕܘܢܐ ܕܡܚܐ ܒܚܨܘܗܝ

12 word entries
ܘܐܪܡܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'rmy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
9
ܡܝܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܡܝܐ
Transliteration
maya
Morphology
noun, plural form
Gloss
waters
Occurrences
43
ܒܡܫܓܬܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bmshgt'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
1
ܘܫܪܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wshry
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
26
ܠܡܫܓܘ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lmshgw
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
1
ܪܓܠܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
rgl'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
5
ܕܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dtlmydwhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
ܘܡܫܘܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wmshw'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
ܗܘܐ
Confidence
medium preliminary Syriac rule/lexicon alignment
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac lexicon alignment. Useful for search and first-pass study; review before labeling as verified scholarship.
Lemma
ܗܘܐ
Transliteration
hwa
Morphology
verb, being/becoming root form
Gloss
was, became
Occurrences
1535
ܒܣܕܘܢܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bsdwn'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
2
ܕܡܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
5
ܒܚܨܘܗܝ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
bhswhy
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; possible prefixed preposition b-
Occurrences
4
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Deinde mittit aquam in pelvim, et cœpit lavare pedes discipulorum, et extergere linteo, quo erat præcinctus.

16 word entries
deinde
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deinde
Transliteration
deinde
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
33
mittit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
mitto
Transliteration
mittit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1165
aquam
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
aqua
Transliteration
aquam
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
692
in
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
in
Transliteration
in
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Gloss
in
Part of Speech
preposition
Definition
in, into, among, on
Etymology
Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
Occurrences
22264
pelvem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
peluis
Transliteration
pelvem
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
2
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
coepit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
coepio
Transliteration
coepit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
262
lavare
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
lauo
Transliteration
lavare
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
135
pedes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pes
Transliteration
pedes
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
362
discipulorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
discipulorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
261
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
extergere
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
extergere
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
3
linteo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
linteum
Transliteration
linteo
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
5
quo
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
quo
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
erat
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
erat
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
praecinctus
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
praecinctus
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
16

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Luke 7:44

And having turned unto the woman, he said to Simon, 'Seest thou this woman? I entered into thy house; water for my feet thou didst not give, but this woman with tears did wet my feet, and with the hairs of her head did wipe;

10 relevance votes

1 Timothy 5:10

in good works being testified to: if she brought up children, if she entertained strangers, if saints' feet she washed, if those in tribulation she relieved, if every good work she followed after;

8 relevance votes

Psalms 51:2

Thoroughly wash me from mine iniquity, And from my sin cleanse me,

8 relevance votes

Genesis 18:4

let, I pray thee, a little water be accepted, and wash your feet, and recline under the tree;

7 relevance votes

Genesis 19:2

and he saith, 'Lo, I pray you, my lords, turn aside, I pray you, unto the house of your servant, and lodge, and wash your feet — then ye have risen early and gone on your way;' and they say, 'Nay, but in the broad place we do lodge.'

7 relevance votes

Ephesians 5:26

that he might sanctify it, having cleansed [it] with the bathing of the water in the saying,

4 relevance votes

2 Kings 3:11

And Jehoshaphat saith, 'Is there not here a prophet of Jehovah, and we seek Jehovah by him?' And one of the servants of the king of Israel answereth and saith, 'Here [is] Elisha son of Shaphat, who poured water on the hands of Elijah.'

4 relevance votes

Acts 22:16

and now, why tarriest thou? having risen, baptize thyself, and wash away thy sins, calling upon the name of the Lord.

4 relevance votes

Hebrews 10:22

may we draw near with a true heart, in full assurance of faith, having the hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and having the body bathed with pure water;

4 relevance votes

Revelation 7:14

and I have said to him, 'Sir, thou hast known;' and he said to me, 'These are those who are coming out of the great tribulation, and they did wash their robes, and they made their robes white in the blood of the Lamb;

4 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 6:11

And certain of you were these! but ye were washed, but ye were sanctified, but ye were declared righteous, in the name of the Lord Jesus, and in the Spirit of our God.

4 relevance votes

Leviticus 14:8

'And he who is to be cleansed hath washed his garments, and hath shaved all his hair, and hath bathed with water, and hath been clean, and afterwards he doth come in unto the camp, and hath dwelt at the outside of his tent seven days.

4 relevance votes
Chapter 13 of 21 Verse 5 of 38