19 speaking to one another in psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs; singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord;
Source Text Study
Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Ephesians 5:19. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.
How to read this study data
Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.
When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.
Coverage: New Testament
Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.
λαλοῦντες ἑαυτοῖς ψαλμοῖς καὶ ὕμνοις καὶ ᾠδαῖς πνευματικαῖς, ᾄδοντες καὶ ψάλλοντες ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν τῷ Κυρίῳ,
λαλοῦντες
ἑαυτοῖς
ψαλμοῖς
καὶ
ὕμνοις
καὶ
ᾠδαῖς
πνευματικαῖς
- Lemma
- pneumatikaiv
- Transliteration
- pneumatikaiv
- Morphology
- Greek: adjective dative plural feminine
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- Strong's
- G4152
- Occurrences
- 2
ᾄδοντες
καὶ
ψάλλοντες
ἐν
τῇ
καρδίᾳ
ὑμῶν
τῷ
Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel
Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.
λαλοῦντες ἑαυτοῖς ψαλμοῖς καὶ ὕμνοις καὶ ᾠδαῖς πνευματικαῖς, ᾄδοντες καὶ ψάλλοντες τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν τῷ κυρίῳ,
καὶ
καὶ
πνευματικαῖς,
- Lemma
- πνευματικός
- Morphology
- A-DPF
- Part of Speech
- A
- Strong's
- G4152
- Occurrences
- 26
καὶ
τῇ
τῷ
Coverage: New Testament
Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.
ܘܡܠܠܘ ܥܡ ܢܦܫܟܘܢ ܒܡܙܡܘܪܐ ܘܒܬܫܒܚܬܐ ܘܒܙܡܝܪܬܐ ܕܪܘܚܐ ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܙܡܪܝܢ ܒܠܒܘܬܟܘܢ ܠܡܪܝܐ
ܘܡܠܠܘ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܡܠܠܘ
- Transliteration
- wmllw
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 4
ܥܡ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܥܡ
- Transliteration
- 'm
- Morphology
- Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
- Occurrences
- 250
ܢܦܫܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܢܦܫܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- npshkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 25
ܒܡܙܡܘܪܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܡܙܡܘܪܐ
- Transliteration
- bmzmwr'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 3
ܘܒܬܫܒܚܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܬܫܒܚܬܐ
- Transliteration
- wbtshbht'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܘܒܙܡܝܪܬܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܘܒܙܡܝܪܬܐ
- Transliteration
- wbzmyrt'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
- Occurrences
- 2
ܕܪܘܚܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܕܪܘܚܐ
- Transliteration
- drwh'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
- Occurrences
- 51
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܗܘܝܬܘܢ
- Transliteration
- hwytwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
- Occurrences
- 123
ܙܡܪܝܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܙܡܪܝܢ
- Transliteration
- zmryn
- Morphology
- possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
- Occurrences
- 2
ܒܠܒܘܬܟܘܢ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܒܠܒܘܬܟܘܢ
- Transliteration
- blbwtkwn
- Morphology
- possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition b-
- Occurrences
- 4
ܠܡܪܝܐ
- Confidence
- low preliminary Syriac pattern
- Note
- Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
- Lemma
- ܠܡܪܝܐ
- Transliteration
- lmry'
- Morphology
- probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed preposition l-
- Occurrences
- 19
Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported
Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.
loquentes vobismetipsis in psalmis, et hymnis, et canticis spiritualibus, cantantes et psallentes in cordibus vestris Domino,
loquentes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- loquor
- Transliteration
- loquentes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 1543
vobismet
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uos
- Transliteration
- vobismet
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2958
ipsis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- ipse
- Transliteration
- ipsis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 2134
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
psalmis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- psalmus
- Transliteration
- psalmis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 92
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
hymnis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- hymnus
- Transliteration
- hymnis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 25
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
canticis
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- canticum
- Transliteration
- canticis
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 87
spiritalibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- spiritalis
- Transliteration
- spiritalibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adjective
- Occurrences
- 27
cantantes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- canto
- Transliteration
- cantantes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 76
et
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- et
- Transliteration
- et
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
- Gloss
- and
- Part of Speech
- conjunction
- Definition
- and, also, even
- Etymology
- Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
- Occurrences
- 50526
psallentes
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- psallo
- Transliteration
- psallentes
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: verb
- Occurrences
- 36
in
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- in
- Transliteration
- in
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
- Gloss
- in
- Part of Speech
- preposition
- Definition
- in, into, among, on
- Etymology
- Latin preposition used with ablative for location or with accusative for motion.
- Occurrences
- 22264
cordibus
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- cor
- Transliteration
- cordibus
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 1028
vestris
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- uester
- Transliteration
- vestris
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: pronoun
- Occurrences
- 1504
Domino
- Status
- Dataset-backed morphology
- Lemma
- dominus
- Transliteration
- Domino
- Morphology
- GreLa POS: noun
- Occurrences
- 8181
Ranked cross references
Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.
Colossians 3:16
Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly; in all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your heart to the Lord.
47 relevance votesPsalms 95:2
Let’s come before his presence with thanksgiving. Let’s extol him with songs!
26 relevance votes1 Corinthians 14:26
What is it then, brothers? When you come together, each one of you has a psalm, has a teaching, has a revelation, has another language, or has an interpretation. Let all things be done to build each other up.
26 relevance votesActs 16:25
But about midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the prisoners were listening to them.
20 relevance votesPsalms 147:7
Sing to Yahweh with thanksgiving. Sing praises on the harp to our God,
19 relevance votesJames 5:13
Is any among you suffering? Let him pray. Is any cheerful? Let him sing praises.
18 relevance votesPsalms 62:8
Trust in him at all times, you people. Pour out your heart before him. God is a refuge for us. Selah.
12 relevance votesPsalms 86:12
I will praise you, Lord my God, with my whole heart. I will glorify your name forever more.
9 relevance votesMatthew 26:30
When they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.
9 relevance votesIsaiah 65:14
Behold, my servants will sing for joy of heart, but you will cry for sorrow of heart, and will wail for anguish of spirit.
9 relevance votesMatthew 15:8
‘These people draw near to me with their mouth, and honor me with their lips; but their heart is far from me.
1 relevance votes