Jude
Chapter 1
1
Verse 19
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English Revised Version

Jude 1

English Revised Version, Verse 19

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19 These are they who make separations, sensual, having not the Spirit.

Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Jude 1:19. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 4
Word Entries 33
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Greek Textus Receptus Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament

Greek New Testament source layer with imported morphology.

Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἀποδιορίζοντες ἑαυτούς, ψυχικοί, πνεῦμα μὴ ἔχοντες.

9 word entries
Οὗτοί
Lemma
outoi
Transliteration
outoi
Morphology
Greek: demonstrative pronoun nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
demonstrative pronoun
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
80
εἰσιν
Lemma
eisin
Transliteration
eisin
Morphology
Greek: verb present active indicative plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
163
οἱ
Lemma
oi
Transliteration
oi
Morphology
Greek: article nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
article
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
1185
ἀποδιορίζοντες
Transliteration
apodiorizontev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G592
Occurrences
1
ἑαυτούς
Lemma
eautouv
Transliteration
eautouv
Morphology
Greek: reflexive pronoun
Part of Speech
reflexive pronoun
Strong's
G1438
Occurrences
67
ψυχικοί
Lemma
yucikoi
Transliteration
yucikoi
Morphology
Greek: adjective nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
G5591
Occurrences
1
πνεῦμα
Lemma
pneuma
Transliteration
pneuma
Morphology
Greek: noun accusative singular neuter
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
161
μὴ
Lemma
mh
Transliteration
mh
Morphology
Greek: particle nominative
Part of Speech
particle
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1034
ἔχοντες
Lemma
econtev
Transliteration
econtev
Morphology
Greek: verb present active participle nominative plural masculine
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
47
Tischendorf / Westcott-Hort Greek New Testament Greek · Greek New Testament · Public Domain

Coverage: New Testament sample / proof panel

Proof-of-flow source panel, not full coverage.

οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἀποδιορίζοντες, ψυχικοί, πνεῦμα μὴ ἔχοντες.

8 word entries
οὗτοί
Morphology
D-NPM
Part of Speech
D
Strong's
G3778
Occurrences
1379
εἰσιν
Morphology
V-PAI-3P
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
To be or exist.
Strong's
G1510
Occurrences
2459
οἱ
Lemma
Morphology
T-NPM
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
19763
ἀποδιορίζοντες,
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G0592
Occurrences
1
ψυχικοί,
Morphology
A-NPM
Part of Speech
A
Strong's
G5591
Occurrences
6
πνεῦμα
Morphology
N-ASN
Part of Speech
N
Strong's
G4151
Occurrences
379
μὴ
Lemma
μή
Morphology
PRT-N
Part of Speech
PRT
Strong's
G3361
Occurrences
1033
ἔχοντες.
Lemma
ἔχω
Morphology
V-PAP-NPM
Part of Speech
V
Strong's
G2192
Occurrences
706
Syriac Peshitta New Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License

Coverage: New Testament

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܗܠܝܢ ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܐܝܠܝܢ ܕܡܦܪܫܝܢ ܢܦܫܢܝܐ ܕܪܘܚܐ ܠܝܬ ܠܗܘܢ

8 word entries
ܗܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
hlyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
451
ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ytyhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
49
ܐܝܠܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
'ylyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending
Occurrences
319
ܕܡܦܪܫܝܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dmprshyn
Morphology
possible plural/participle or finite verbal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
1
ܢܦܫܢܝܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
npshny'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a
Occurrences
3
ܕܪܘܚܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
drwh'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
51
ܠܝܬ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Lemma
ܠܝܬ
Transliteration
lyt
Morphology
possible feminine singular, construct, or verbal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
129
ܠܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
lhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed preposition l-
Occurrences
830
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Hi sunt, qui segregant semetipsos, animales, Spiritum non habentes.

8 word entries
hii
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
hic
Transliteration
hii
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
4646
sunt
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
sum
Transliteration
sunt
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
20614
qui
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
qui
Transliteration
qui
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
15011
segregant
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
segrego
Transliteration
segregant
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
9
animales
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
animales
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
4
Spiritum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
Spiritum
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
709
non
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
non
Transliteration
non
Morphology
GreLa POS: adverb
Occurrences
7320
habentes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
habeo
Transliteration
habentes
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
1641

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

1 Corinthians 2:14

Now the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him; and he cannot know them, because they are spiritually judged.

9 relevance votes

Proverbs 18:1

He that separateth himself seeketh his own desire, and rageth against all sound wisdom.

8 relevance votes

Romans 8:9

But ye are not in the flesh, but in the spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you. But if any man hath not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his.

7 relevance votes

James 3:15

This wisdom is not a wisdom that cometh down from above, but is earthly, sensual, devilish.

6 relevance votes

Hebrews 10:25

not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the custom of some is, but exhorting one another ; and so much the more, as ye see the day drawing nigh.

4 relevance votes

Hosea 9:10

I found Israel like grapes in the wilderness; I saw your fathers as the firstripe in the fig tree at her first season: but they came to Baal-peor, and consecrated themselves unto the shameful thing, and became abominable like that which they loved.

4 relevance votes

Hosea 4:14

I will not punish your daughters when they commit whoredom, nor your brides when they commit adultery; for they themselves go apart with whores, and they sacrifice with the harlots: and the people that doth not understand shall be overthrown.

3 relevance votes

Isaiah 65:5

which say, Stand by thyself, come not near to me, for I am holier than thou: these are a smoke in my nose, a fire that burneth all the day.

3 relevance votes

Ezekiel 14:7

For every one of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, which separateth himself from me, and taketh his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet to inquire for himself of me; I the LORD will answer him by myself:

3 relevance votes

1 Corinthians 6:19

Or know ye not that your body is a temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have from God? and ye are not your own;

2 relevance votes
Chapter 1 of 1 Verse 19 of 25