Job
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Chapter 11
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Verse 20
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KJV King James Version WEB-C World English Bible, Catholic Edition WEB World English Bible ASV American Standard Version WBT Webster's Bible YLT Young's Literal Translation DBY Darby Bible RV English Revised Version DRA Douay-Rheims American Edition GNV Geneva Bible BRENTON Brenton Septuagint Translation OJPS JPS Tanakh 1917 BBE Bible in Basic English WMB World Messianic Bible RV1909 Santa Biblia — Reina-Valera 1909 WEBU World English Bible Updated NOY George Noyes Bible LXX2012 Septuagint in American English 2012
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George Noyes Bible

Job 11

George Noyes Bible, Verse 20

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20 But the eyes of the wicked shall be wearied out; They shall find no refuge; Their hope is—the breathing forth of life.

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Original Language

Source Text Study

Relevant source witnesses currently attached to Job 11:20. Some ancient sources use different book or verse structures, so availability notes call out gaps honestly instead of forcing five panels everywhere.

Panels 5
Word Entries 53
Editorial Notes 0
How to read this study data

Source panels are separated by tradition and license. Imported or dataset-backed morphology is stronger than generated or rule-aligned morphology, and editorial alignment notes explain source-structure exceptions without pretending to be ancient source text.

When a verse uses different numbering in a source tradition, Spirit Nation may show the closest mapped source reference and label it directly on the panel.

Westminster Leningrad Codex Hebrew · Hebrew Bible · Public Domain
Source

Coverage: Old Testament / Hebrew Bible

Primary Hebrew source-text witness for the Hebrew Bible.

וְעֵינֵ֥י רְשָׁעִ֗ים תִּ֫כְלֶ֥ינָה וּ֭מָנוֹס אָבַ֣ד מִנְהֶ֑ם וְ֝תִקְוָתָ֗ם מַֽפַּח־נָֽפֶשׁ ׃ פ

9 word entries
וְעֵינֵ֥י
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + noun common both gender dual construct
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H5869
Occurrences
47
רְשָׁעִ֗ים
Lemma
7563
Morphology
Hebrew: adjective
Part of Speech
adjective
Strong's
H7563
Occurrences
201
תִּ֫כְלֶ֥ינָה
Lemma
3615
Morphology
Hebrew: verb qal imperfect 3rd person feminine plural
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H3615
Occurrences
110
וּ֭מָנוֹס
Lemma
c/4498
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + noun common masculine singular absolute
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H4498
Occurrences
5
אָבַ֣ד
Lemma
6
Morphology
Hebrew: verb qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular
Part of Speech
verb
Strong's
H6
Occurrences
103
מִנְהֶ֑ם
Lemma
4480 a
Morphology
Hebrew: preposition + suffix
Part of Speech
preposition
Strong's
H4480
Occurrences
1059
וְ֝תִקְוָתָ֗ם
Morphology
Hebrew: conjunction + noun common feminine singular construct + suffix
Part of Speech
conjunction
Strong's
H8615
Occurrences
9
מַֽפַּח
Lemma
4646
Morphology
Hebrew: noun common masculine singular construct
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H4646
Occurrences
1
נָֽפֶשׁ
Lemma
5315
Morphology
Hebrew: noun common both gender singular absolute
Part of Speech
noun
Strong's
H5315
Occurrences
576
Greek Brenton Septuagint Greek · Septuagint / Brenton Greek tradition · Public Domain
Source

Coverage: Old Testament and Apocrypha where imported

Ancient Greek translation tradition. Every imported LXX token is classified with confidence labels; rare/generated forms remain needs-review rather than hand-verified scholarship.

Σωτηρία δὲ αὐτοὺς ἀπολείψει· ἡ γὰρ ἐλπὶς αὐτῶν ἀπώλεια, ὀφθαλμοὶ δὲ ἀσεβῶν τακήσονται.

13 word entries
Σωτηρία
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
soteria
Morphology
nominative/accusative neuter plural or feminine nominative singular pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
125
δὲ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
δέ
Transliteration
de
Morphology
postpositive conjunction/particle
Gloss
but, and, now
Part of Speech
conjunction/particle
Definition
Postpositive connective conjunction.
Occurrences
4634
αὐτοὺς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
autos
Morphology
pronoun, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
he, himself
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
Third-person personal/intensive pronoun.
Occurrences
26672
ἀπολείψει
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
low
Confidence note
Rare-form generated LXX morphology pattern. This improves coverage and searchability, but should be treated as low-confidence until reviewed against the verse context.
Transliteration
apoleipsei
Morphology
dative singular or indeclinable form pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
1
ἡ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
ὁ
Transliteration
ho
Morphology
definite article, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
the
Part of Speech
article
Definition
Greek definite article.
Strong's
G3588
Occurrences
80473
γὰρ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
γάρ
Transliteration
gar
Morphology
postpositive explanatory conjunction
Gloss
for, because
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
Explanatory or causal conjunction.
Occurrences
1390
ἐλπὶς
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
elpis
Morphology
nominative singular feminine third-declension pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
33
αὐτῶν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
autos
Morphology
pronoun, nominative masculine singular
Gloss
he, himself
Part of Speech
pronoun
Definition
Third-person personal/intensive pronoun.
Occurrences
26672
ἀπώλεια
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
apoleia
Morphology
nominative/accusative neuter plural or feminine nominative singular pattern
Gloss
...
Part of Speech
noun/adjective form
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
21
ὀφθαλμοὶ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
ophthalmoi
Morphology
noun, masculine nominative plural
Gloss
eyes
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
Eye; by extension sight or perception.
Occurrences
553
δὲ
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Lemma
δέ
Transliteration
de
Morphology
postpositive conjunction/particle
Gloss
but, and, now
Part of Speech
conjunction/particle
Definition
Postpositive connective conjunction.
Occurrences
4634
ἀσεβῶν
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium high
Confidence note
Rule-aligned high-frequency LXX form. Stronger than generic preliminary enrichment, but not manually reviewed verse-by-verse.
Transliteration
asebon
Morphology
adjective/substantive, genitive plural
Gloss
of the ungodly
Part of Speech
adjective/substantive
Definition
Ungodly, impious, wicked.
Occurrences
143
τακήσονται
Status
Rule-aligned morphology
Confidence
medium
Confidence note
Broad rule-aligned LXX morphology pattern. This is a generated morphology/part-of-speech layer intended for progress and searchability, not a hand-reviewed scholarly parse.
Transliteration
takesontai
Morphology
verb, future middle indicative, 3rd plural
Gloss
they will ...
Part of Speech
verb
Definition
Generated LXX morphology pattern. Lexical meaning and exact parsing should be reviewed against the verse context.
Occurrences
8
Syriac Peshitta Old Testament Syriac · Syriac Peshitta · MIT License
Source

Coverage: Old Testament and selected Apocrypha

Ancient Syriac translation tradition. Text coverage is imported; word-level morphology is marked pending until a dedicated Syriac morphology source is attached.

ܘܥܝܢ̈ܝܗܘܢ ܕܪ̈ܫܝܥܐ ܢܚܫ̈ܟܢ ܘܬܘܩܦܗܘܢ ܢܐܒܕ ܡܢܗܘܢ ܘܣܒܪܐ ܕܢܦܫ̈ܬܗܘܢ

8 word entries
ܘܥܝܢ̈ܝܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
w'ynyhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
2
ܕܪ̈ܫܝܥܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
drshy''
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
47
ܢܚܫ̈ܟܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
nhshkn
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
3
ܘܬܘܩܦܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wtwqphwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
ܢܐܒܕ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
n'bd
Morphology
Syriac source token; morphology requires contextual review
Occurrences
22
ܡܢܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
mnhwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending
Occurrences
261
ܘܣܒܪܐ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
wsbr'
Morphology
probable emphatic-state noun/adjective or verbal form ending in -a; prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
6
ܕܢܦܫ̈ܬܗܘܢ
Confidence
low preliminary Syriac pattern
Note
Spirit Nation preliminary Syriac pattern classification. It improves searchability and display coverage, but exact parsing requires human or dataset review.
Transliteration
dnpshthwn
Morphology
possible masculine plural or verbal/pronominal ending; possible prefixed relative/genitive marker d-
Occurrences
3
Targumim on Prophets and Writings Aramaic · Targum Jonathan and Writings Targumim · Public Domain
Source

Coverage: Prophets, Psalms, Job, Proverbs, Megillot, and Chronicles. Torah Onkelos excluded pending commercial-safe licensing.

Jewish Aramaic interpretive translation tradition. Use as a Targum witness, not as a one-for-one original-language replacement.

וְעַיְנִין דְרַשִׁיעַיָא תִשְׁתֵּיצוּן וְשֵׁזְבוּתָא הוֹבַד מִנְהוֹן וּסְבַרְתְּהוֹן מַפַּח נְפָשׁ׃

9 word entries
וְעַיְנִין
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
w'ynyn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
16
דְרַשִׁיעַיָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
drshy'y'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
166
תִשְׁתֵּיצוּן
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
tshtytswn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
4
וְשֵׁזְבוּתָא
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
wshzbwt'
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic emphatic noun/adjective candidate
Occurrences
5
הוֹבַד
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
hwbd
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
6
מִנְהוֹן
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
mnhwn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with stripped prefix/suffix
Occurrences
201
וּסְבַרְתְּהוֹן
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Transliteration
wsbrthwn
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic token with prefixed conjunction
Occurrences
1
מַפַּח
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
מפח
Transliteration
mpch
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
2
נְפָשׁ׃
Status
Preliminary machine alignment
Confidence
low aramaic preliminary
Note
Preliminary Aramaic token normalization. Lemma/gloss/morphology require later review.
Lemma
נפש
Transliteration
npsh
Morphology
preliminary Aramaic source token
Occurrences
43
Latin Vulgate Clementine Latin · Latin Vulgate · Public Domain text; CC BY-SA 4.0 morphology
Source

Coverage: Bible and Apocrypha where imported

Latin textual tradition with GreLa-backed lemma/POS morphology for most tokens.

Oculi autem impiorum deficient, et effugium peribit ab eis: et spes illorum abominatio animæ.]

14 word entries
oculi
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
oculus
Transliteration
oculi
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
682
autem
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
autem
Transliteration
autem
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Occurrences
5069
impiorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
impius
Transliteration
impiorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: adjective
Occurrences
267
deficient
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
deficio
Transliteration
deficient
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
163
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
effugium
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
effugium
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
3
peribit
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
pereo
Transliteration
peribit
Morphology
GreLa POS: verb
Occurrences
250
ab
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
ab
Transliteration
ab
Morphology
GreLa POS: adposition/preposition
Occurrences
3693
eis
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eis
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
et
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
et
Transliteration
et
Morphology
GreLa POS: coordinating conjunction
Gloss
and
Part of Speech
conjunction
Definition
and, also, even
Etymology
Basic Latin coordinating conjunction.
Occurrences
50526
spes
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
spes
Transliteration
spes
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
131
eorum
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
is
Transliteration
eorum
Morphology
GreLa POS: pronoun
Occurrences
17810
abominatio
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Transliteration
abominatio
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
97
animae
Status
Dataset-backed morphology
Lemma
anima
Transliteration
animae
Morphology
GreLa POS: noun
Occurrences
916

Ranked cross references

Connections are ranked by community votes in the OpenBible.info cross-reference dataset (CC BY 4.0). They suggest related themes, words, events, or people; they are not automatic interpretations.

Job 17:5

He who delivereth up his friends as a prey,—The eyes of his children shall fail.

3 relevance votes

Job 31:16

If I have refused the poor their desire, And caused the eyes of the widow to fail;

3 relevance votes

Proverbs 20:20

Whoso curseth his father or his mother, His lamp shall be put out in midnight darkness.

2 relevance votes

Amos 2:14

And flight shall fail the swift, And the strong shall not exert his strength, And the mighty shall not save his life,

2 relevance votes

Job 34:22

There is no darkness, nor shadow of death, Where evil-doers may hide themselves.

2 relevance votes

Job 18:14

He is torn from his tent, which was his confidence, And is borne away to the king of terrors.

2 relevance votes

Psalms 69:3

I am weary with crying; my throat is parched; Mine eyes are wasted, while I wait for my God.

2 relevance votes

Hebrews 2:3

how shall we escape, if we neglect so great salvation, which at the first was spoken through the Lord, and was confirmed to us through those who heard him,

2 relevance votes

Job 27:22

God sendeth his arrows at him, and doth not spare; He would fain escape from His hand.

2 relevance votes

Proverbs 10:24

The fear of the wicked shall come upon him; But the desire of the righteous shall be granted.

2 relevance votes

Job 27:8

For what is the hope of the wicked, when God cutteth off his web, And taketh away his life?

2 relevance votes
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